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Recently, as an aid for musical analysis, in computational musicology mathematical and informatics tools have been developed to quantitatively characterize some aspects of musical compositions. To a musical composition can be attributed by…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-08-05 Maria Mannone , Giuseppe Compagno

We present a technique to search for the presence of crucial events in music, based on the analysis of the music volume. Earlier work on this issue was based on the assumption that crucial events correspond to the change of music notes,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-14 April Pease , Korosh Mahmoodi , Bruce J. West

It has been classically conjectured that the brain assigns probabilistic models to sequences of stimuli. An important issue associated with this conjecture is the identification of the classes of models used by the brain to perform this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 Fernando A. Najman , Antonio Galves , Marcela Svarc , Claudia D. Vargas

This study aims to find out if periodic auditory icon loop and non-periodic auditory icon loop can induce mimicry in humans. Auditory icons are snippet of everyday sounds used to represent information or processes. A within-subject,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Hanif Baharin , Norhayati Yusof , Suzilah Ismail

This paper introduces a qualitative measure of ambiguity and analyses its relationship with other measures of uncertainty. Probability measures relative likelihoods, while ambiguity measures vagueness surrounding those judgments. Ambiguity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-08 Michael S. K. M. Wong , Z. W. Wang

We define quantum-like probabilistic behaviour as behaviour which is impossible to describe by using the classical probability model. We discuss the conjecture that cognitive behaviour is quantum-like. There is presented the scheme for an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrei Khrennikov

Over the last years, in a series papers by Arrechi and others, a model for the cognitive processes involved in decision making has been proposed and investigated. The key element of this model is the expression of apprehension and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-20 Yukio-Pegio Gunji , Kohei Sonoda , Vasileios Basios

Communication is rarely perfect, but rather prone to error of transmission and reception. Often the origin of these errors cannot be properly quantified and is thus imprecisely known. We analyze the impact of an ambiguous noise which may…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-11-22 Gerrit Bauch

Auditory attention to natural speech is a complex brain process. Its quantification from physiological signals can be valuable to improving and widening the range of applications of current brain-computer-interface systems, however it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Nikesh Bajaj , Jesús Requena Carrión , Francesco Bellotti

Non-linear dynamics is probably much more common in the epigenetic dynamics of living beings than hitherto recognized. Here we report a case of global bifurcation triggered by gender that affects higher cognitive functions in humans. We…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-27 Klaus Jaffe , Guillermo Mascitti , Daniella Seguias

In this work, we experimentally investigate the classical-light emulation of different notions of nonclassicality in the simplest scenario. We implement this prepare-and-measure scenario involving four preparations and two binary-outcome…

Aims. This study suggests that the use of multiple perceived pitches arising from a single harmonic complex tone is an active and intentional feature of contemporary popular music. The phenomenon is illustrated through examples drawn from…

The subject of this work is to check how different types of music affect human emotions. While listening to music, a subjective survey and brain activity measurements were carried out using an EEG helmet. The aim is to demonstrate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Jelizaveta Jankowska , Bożena Kostek , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Prayag Tiwari

This paper deals with classifying ambiguities for Multimodal Languages. It evolves the classifications and the methods of the literature on ambiguities for Natural Language and Visual Language, empirically defining an original…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Maria Chiara Caschera , Fernando Ferri , Patrizia Grifoni

The paper tackles four basic questions associated with human brain as a learning system. How can the brain learn to (1) mentally simulate different external memory aids, (2) perform, in principle, any mental computations using imaginary…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-01-12 Victor Eliashberg

The article describes alternative concepts in understanding of sound observed among students at the elementary, high school and college level. The research confirmed some previously found alternative concepts and pointed to several others.…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-05-23 Zdeslav Hrepic

It is suggested that probabilities need not apply at all to matter in the physical world, which may be entirely described by the amplitudes given by the quantum mechanical state. Instead, probabilities may apply only to conscious…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Don N. Page

Recent studies of hearing aid benefits indicate that head movement behavior influences performance. To systematically assess these effects, movement behavior must be measured in realistic communication conditions. For this, the use of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Maartje M. E. Hendrikse , Gerard Llorach , Giso Grimm , Volker Hohmann

Our brain learns to update its mental model of the environment by abstracting sensory experiences for adaptation and survival. Learning to categorize sounds is one essential abstracting process for high-level human cognition, such as speech…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-22 Nan Wang , Gangyi Feng

This work reviews the human auditory system, elucidating some of the specialized mechanisms and non-linear pathways along the chain of events between physical sound and its perception. Customary relationships between frequency, time, and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-01 Milind N. Kunchur
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