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Paramagnetic correlations in the magnetic material Yb2Ti2O7 have been investigated via neutron scattering, revealing a [111] rod of scattering intensity. Assuming interactions between the Yb^{3+} ions composed of all symmetry-allowed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-28 Jordan D. Thompson , Paul A. McClarty , Henrik M. Ronnow , Louis P. Regnault , Andreas Sorge , Michel J. P. Gingras

We present an experimental study of the quantum spin ice candidate pyrochlore coumpound \przr\ by means of magnetization measurements, specific heat and neutron scattering up to 12 T and down to 60 mK. When the field is applied along the…

The three-dimensional frustrated spin lattice in MgCrGaO4, where Cr3+ ions occupy a pyrochlore-like network, exemplifies a quantum magnet with competing interactions, macroscopic degeneracy, and exotic low-energy excitations. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 U. Jena , S. Kundu , Suheon Lee , Q. Faure , F. Damay , S. Rols , Adam Berlie , S. Petit , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

We study single crystals of Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ under magnetic field and stress applied along their [001] direction. We find that many of the features that the emergent gauge field of spin ice confers to the macroscopic…

While there is compelling evidence for the existence of magnetic monopoles in spin ice, the direct observation of a point-like source of magnetic field in these systems remains an open challenge. One promising approach is electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-20 Ankur Dhar , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Cathal Cassidy , Tsumoru Shintake , Nic Shannon

The anisotropic spin glass transition, in which spin freezing is observed only along the c-axis in pseudobrookite Fe$_2$TiO$_5$, has long been perplexing because the Fe$^{3+}$ moments (d$^5$) are expected to be isotropic. Recently, neutron…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-18 Yu Li , P. G. LaBarre , D. M. Pajerowski , A. P. Ramirez , S. Rosenkranz , D. Phelan

We report vibrating coil magnetometry of the spin ice system Ho2Ti2O7 down to ~0.04 K for magnetic fields up to 5 T applied parallel to the [111] axis. History dependent behavior emerges below T*_0 ~ 0.6 K near zero magnetic field, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-25 C. Krey , S. Legl , S. R. Dunsiger , M. Meven , J. S. Gardner , J. M. Roper , C. Pfleiderer

We report that the lattice constant of Dy$_2$Ge$_{2-x}$Si$_x$O$_7$ ($x=0, 0.02, 0.08, 0.125$) can be systematically reduced by substituting the non-magnetic germanium ion in the cubic pyrochlore oxide with silicon. A multi-anvil…

Detailed experiments on single-crystal (VO)_2P_2O_7 continue to reveal new and unexpected features. We show that a model composed of two, independent planes of spin chains with frustrated magnetic coupling is consistent with nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Uhrig , B. Normand

The Ho2Ti2O7, Er2Ti2O7 and Yb2Ti2O7 pyrochlores were studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction to determine whether the (002) peak, forbidden in the pyrochlore space group Fd-3m but observed in single crystal neutron scattering measurements,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-24 Kristen Baroudi , Bruce D. Gaulin , Saul H. Lapidus , R. J. Cava

High resolution X-ray powder-diffraction experiments on a well-characterized polycrystalline sample of the spin liquid Tb2Ti2O7 reveal that it shows normal positive thermal-expansion above 4 K, which does not agree with the intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 Kazuki Goto , Hiroshi Takatsu , Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroaki Kadowaki

We have studied the field-dependent ac magnetic susceptibility of single crystals of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice along the [111] direction in the temperature range 1.8 K - 7 K. Our data reflect the onset of local spin ice order in the appearance of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 M. J. Matthews , C. Castelnovo , R. Moessner , S. A. Grigera , D. Prabhakaran , P. Schiffer

Despite a well-ordered pyrochlore crystal structure and strong magnetic interactions between the Dy$^{3+}$ or Ho$^{3+}$ ions, no long range magnetic order has been detected in the pyrochlore titanates Ho$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and…

We report the observation of spin glass state in the double perovskite oxide Sr$_{2}$FeCoO$_{6}$ prepared through sol-gel technique. Initial structural studies using x rays reveal that the compound crystallizes in tetragonal $I 4/m$…

We report low-temperature powder X-ray and neutron diffraction studies on breathing pyrochlore magnets Cu$M$Cr$_{4}$S$_{8}$ ($M$ = Al, Ga), which undergo a magnetic transition at $T_{\rm N} \approx$ 21 and 31 K for {$M$ = Al and Ga,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-09 Masaki Gen , Taro Nakajima , Hiraku Saito , Yusuke Tokunaga , Taka-hisa Arima

Magnetic skyrmion crystals are traditionally associated with non-centrosymmetric crystal structures; however, it has been demonstrated that skyrmion crystals can be stabilized by competing interactions in centrosymmetric crystals. To…

Evidence for another phase transition at 120 K in the metallic pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7, following the structural transition at 200 K and followed by the superconducting transition at 1.0 K, is given through resistivity, magnetoresistance,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Zenji Hiroi , Jun-Ichi Yamaura , Yuji Muraoka , Masafumi Hanawa

The mathematics of gauge theories lies behind many of the most profound advances in physics in the last 200 years, from Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism to Einstein's theory of general relativity. More recently it has become clear that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-10 Owen Benton , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Han Yan , Nic Shannon

A series of polycrystalline pyrochlore rare-earth titanate Ho_{2-x}Cr_xTi_2O_7 are synthesized in order to enhance the ferroelectricity of pyrochlore Ho2Ti2O7. For the sample close to the doping level x=0.4, a giant enhancement of…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-27 X. W. Dong , S. Dong , K. F. Wang , J. G. Wan , J. -M. Liu

Neutron scattering is used to characterise the magnetism of the vortices for the optimally doped high-temperature superconductor La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) (x=0.163) in an applied magnetic field. As temperature is reduced, low frequency spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 B Lake , G Aeppli , KN Clausen , DF McMorrow , K Lefmann , NE Hussey , N Mangkorntong , M Nohara , H Takagi , TE Mason , A Schröder