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We study the thresholds for the property of containing a solution to a linear homogeneous system in random sets. We expand a previous sparse Sz\'emeredi-type result of Schacht to the broadest class of matrices possible. We also provide a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Christoph Spiegel

We summarize full-length movies by creating shorter videos containing their most informative scenes. We explore the hypothesis that a summary can be created by assembling scenes which are turning points (TPs), i.e., key events in a movie…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Pinelopi Papalampidi , Frank Keller , Mirella Lapata

The objective of this paper is audio-visual synchronisation of general videos 'in the wild'. For such videos, the events that may be harnessed for synchronisation cues may be spatially small and may occur only infrequently during a many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Vladimir Iashin , Weidi Xie , Esa Rahtu , Andrew Zisserman

Recent measurements of the four pulsar timing arrays were interpreted as a signal of the low frequency stochastic gravitational wave background. We show that the amplitude and angular correlations of pulsar timing residuals can be…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Davor Palle

We propose a framework to model the distribution of sequential data coming from a set of entities connected in a graph with a known topology. The method is based on a mixture of shared hidden Markov models (HMMs), which are jointly trained…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Diogo Pernes , Jaime S. Cardoso

We study equivalent descriptions of the vague, weak, setwise and total-variation (TV) convergence of sequences of Borel measures on metrizable and non-metrizable topological spaces in this work. On metrizable spaces, we give some equivalent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Liangang Ma

We obtain several estimates for bilinear form with Kloosterman sums. Such results can be interpreted as a measure of cancellations amongst with parameters from short intervals. In particular, for certain ranges of parameters we improve some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Igor E. Shparlinski

In [1], Y. Belov, K. Seip, and the author studied the Carleson measures for certain spaces of analytic functions of which the de Branges spaces and the model subspaces of the Hardy space H2 are the prime examples. In this paper, we continue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Tesfa Mengestie

In this paper, we study the strong and weak convergence rates for multi-scale one-dimensional stochastic Burgers equation. Based on the techniques of Galerkin approximation, Kolmogorov equation and Poisson equation, we obtain the slow…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Peng Gao , Xiaobin Sun

Repeated measurements are common in many fields, where random variables are observed repeatedly across different subjects. Such data have an underlying hierarchical structure, and it is of interest to learn covariance/correlation at…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-13 Sunpeng Duan , Guo Yu , Juntao Duan , Yuedong Wang

In this thesis we discuss machine learning methods performing automated variable selection for learning sparse predictive models. There are multiple reasons for promoting sparsity in the predictive models. By relying on a limited set of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Magda Gregorova

We introduce a notion of variable quasi-Bregman monotone sequence which unifies the notion of variable metric quasi-Fej\'er monotone sequences and that of Bregman monotone sequences. The results are applied to analyze the asymptotic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Quang Van Nguyen

In this article we deal with one-dimensional inverse problems concerning the Burgers equation and some related nonlinear systems (involving heat effects and/or variable density). In these problems, the goal is to find the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 J. Apraiz , A. Doubova , E. Fernández-Cara , M. Yamamoto

We consider the numerical solution of time-harmonic acoustic scattering by obstacles with uncertain geometries for Dirichlet, Neumann, impedance and transmission boundary conditions. In particular, we aim to quantify diffracted fields…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

The paper treats several aspects of the truncated matricial $[\alpha,\beta]$-Hausdorff type moment problems. It is shown that each $[\alpha,\beta]$-Hausdorff moment sequence has a particular intrinsic structure. More precisely, each element…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Conrad Mädler

The spectral moments of ensembles of sparse random block matrices are analytically evaluated in the limit of large order. The structure of the sparse matrix corresponds to the Erd\"os-Renyi random graph. The blocks are i.i.d. random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Giovanni M. Cicuta , Mario Pernici

This paper considers sparse polynomial optimization with unbounded sets. When the problem possesses correlative sparsity, we propose a sparse homogenized Moment-SOS hierarchy with perturbations to solve it. The new hierarchy introduces one…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Lei Huang , Shucheng Kang , Jie Wang , Heng Yang

The possibility of defining sesquilinear forms starting from one or two sequences of elements of a Hilbert space is investigated. One can associate operators to these forms and in particular look for conditions to apply representation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rosario Corso

Motivated by sparseness conditions for holographic CFTs, we investigate sparseness of modular forms, lattices, and codes. For this we investigate the free energy of such objects as their weight, dimension or size goes to infinity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 Christoph A. Keller , Ashley Winter Roberts

We perform numerical simulations of the approach to spacetime singularities. The simulations are done with sufficient resolution to resolve the small scale features (known as spikes) that form in this process. We find an analytical formula…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 David Garfinkle , Frans Pretorius