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Using the first-principles spin density functional approach, we have studied magnetism of a new type of all-carbon nanomaterials, i.e., the carbon nanowires inserted into the single-walled carbon nanotubes. It is found that if the 1D carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Jinming Dong

Chemical vapor deposition synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes experiments, using Fe catalyst, and alternating methane and carbon monoxide as carbon feedstocks, lead to the reversible formation of junctions between tubes of different…

We use ab initio density functional calculations to study the formation and structural as well as thermal stability of cellular foam-like carbon nanostructures. These systems with a mixed $sp^2/sp^3$ bonding character may be viewed as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

We demonstrate wafer-scale integration of single electron memories based on carbon nanotube field effect transistors (cnfets) by a complete self assembly process. First, a dry self assembly based on a Hot Filament assisted Chemical Vapor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Marty , A. -M. Bonnot , A. Iaia , C. Naud , A. Bonhomme , E. Andre , V. Bouchiat

Single wall carbon nanotubes cooled to cryogenic temperatures are outstanding electronic as well as nano-electromechanical model systems. To probe a largely unperturbed system, we measure a suspended carbon-nanotube device where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 K. J. G. Götz , F. J. Schupp , A. K. Hüttel

A novel method is developed to enable the formation, positioning and patterning of individual metal nano-clusters with controllable and monodispersed sizes down to 1-2 nm-scale. Among wide range of potential applications, the nanoparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai

The electrolysis of CO$_2$ in molten carbonate has been introduced as an alternative mechanism to synthesize carbon nanomaterials inexpensively at high yield. Until recently, CO$_2$ was thought to be unreactive, making its removal a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-21 Xinye Liu , Gad Licht , Xirui Wang , Stuart Licht

Here we propose the approach to design of the new type of hybrids of oligonucleotides with fluorescein-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes. The approach is based on stacking interactions of functionalized nanotubes with pyrene…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 D. S. Novopashina , E. K. Apartsin , A. G. Venyaminova

To substitute petroleum-based materials with bio-based alternatives, microbial fermentation combined with inexpensive biomass is suggested. In this study Saccharina latissima hydrolysate, candy-factory waste, and digestate from full-scale…

Fibres of ultralong and aligned carbon nanotubes (CNT) have axial properties above reference engineering materials, proving to be exceptional materials for application in structural composites, energy storage and other devices. For CNT…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-07 Anastasiia Mikhalchan , María Vila , Luis Arévalo , Juan J. Vilatela

Carbon-nanofillers are known for improving the desired properties of polymers. The dispersion quality of nanofillers in the matrix is vital for the fabrication of high-performance nanocomposites. An effective approach for improving…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 Amir Navidfar , Osman Bulut , Tugba Baytak , Hikmet Iskender , Levent Trabzon

High-performance single-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (SWNT-FETs) are fabricated using directed assembly and mass-produced carbon nanotubes (CNTs). These FETs exhibit operating characteristics comparable to state-of-the-art…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. McGill , S. G. Rao , P. Manandhar , S. Hong , P. Xiong

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have found plenty of applications in electronics, sensing, actuation, mechanical structures, etc. There is a growing demand to produce large scale arrays of CNTs that can satisfy the requirements of cost effective,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-28 Robinson Smith , Frank Brown , Ashley R. Chester

When pursuing sustainable approaches to fabricate photonic structures, nature can be used as a source of inspiration for both the nanoarchitecture and the constituent materials. Although several biomaterials have been promised as suitable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Richard M. Parker , Tianheng H. Zhao , Bruno Frka-Petesic , Silvia Vignolini

The current paper presents the second part of the study devoted to composites formed by fullerene C60 and single-walled carbon nanotube ([C60-(4,4)] carbon nanobud). The formation of composites is considered from the basic points related to…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-06 E. F. Sheka , L. Kh. Shaymardanova

This investigation deals with the effect of growth temperature on the growth behavior of Fe filled multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Carbon nanotube (CNT) synthesis was carried out in a thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-07 Joydip Sengupta , Chacko Jacob

Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) combined the advantages of multi-walled (MW-) and single-walled (SW-) CNTs can be obtained by transforming the precursors (e.g. fullerene, ferrocene) into thin inner CNTs inside SWCNTs as templates.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-28 Lei Shi , Jinquan Wei , Kazuhiro Yanagi , Takeshi Saito , Kecheng Cao , Ute Kaiser , Paola Ayala , Thomas Pichler

Nanoporous graphitic carbon membranes with defined chemical composition and pore architecture are novel nanomaterials that are actively pursued. Compared to easy-to-make porous carbon powders that dominate the porous carbon research and…

In this work, we design a TiO2 nanomembrane (TiNM) that can be used as a nanofilter platform for a selective enrichment of specific proteins. After use the photocatalytic properties of TiO2 allow to decompose unwanted remnant on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-21 Jingwen Xu , Lingling Yang , Yuyao Han , Yongmei Wang , Xuemei Zhou , Zhida Gao , Yan-Yan Song , Patrik Schmuki

Based on density functional theory calculations, we here show that the formation of a fullerene C$_{60}$ carbon "nanobud" (CNB) on carbon nanotube (CNT) caps is energetically more favorable than that on CNT sidewalls. The dominant CNB…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ji Il Choi , Hyo Seok Kim , Han Seul Kim , Ga In Lee , Jeung Ku Kang , Yong-Hoon Kim