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Low-energy rattling modes and their effects on superconductivity are studied in the cage compound GaxV2Al20. A series of polycrystalline samples of 0 < x =< 0.6 are examined through resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-16 Zenji Hiroi , Atsushi Onosaka , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Hisatomo Harima

Electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements on single crystals of La$Tr_{2}$Al$_{20}$ ($Tr$ = Ti, V, Nb, and Ta) revealed that these four compounds exhibit weak-coupling superconductivity with transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-22 Akira Yamada , Ryuji Higashinaka , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yuji Aoki

A cage compound AxV2Al20 (Al10V), that was called an Einstein solid by Caplin and coworkers 40 years ago, is revisited to investigate the low-energy, local vibrations of the A atoms and their influence on the electronic and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Atsushi Onosaka , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

We report the synthesis and superconducting properties of a layered cage compound Ba3Rh4Ge16. Similar to Ba3Ir4Ge16, the compound is composed of 2D networks of cage units, formed by noncubic Rh-Ge building blocks, in marked contrast to the…

Electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements on single crystals of La$Tr_2$Al$_{20}$ with $Tr$ = Mo and W revealed that these compounds exhibit superconductivity with transition temperatures $T_c$ = 3.22…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-30 Rumika Miyawaki , Naoki Nakamura , Ryuji Higashinaka , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yuji Aoki

ThCr2Si2-type Ru-based superconductors LaRu2P2 and LaRu2As2 with Tc ~ 4 K and 7.8 K respectively have been reported very recently. Using the first principles method we investigate the details physical and superconducting properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 Md. Zahidur Rahaman , Md. Atikur Rahman

The intermetallic compounds AAl2-xSix, where A = Ca, Sr or Ba, crystallize in the C32 structure, same as the recently discovered MgB2 with a high superconducting transition temperature of 39 K. For x = 1, superconductivity has been observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , J. Lenzi , J. Cmaidalka , R. L. Meng , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Y. Xue , C. W. Chu

The superconducting properties of two beta-pyrochlore oxides, CsOs2O6 and RbOs2O6, are studied by thermodynamic and transport measurements using high-quality single crystals. It is shown that the character of superconductivity changes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-05 Yohei Nagao , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Hiroki Ogusu , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

Superconductivity has been found in RuN films obtained by reactive magnetron sputtering. This is a novel member of the metal nitride superconductors family. The critical temperature of the superconducting transition varies depending on the…

The intermetallic compound, YRhAl, has been prepared and is found to be isomorphic with RRhAl (R=Pr, Nd, Gd, Ho and Tm) compounds crystallizing in the orthorhombic TiNiSi-type structure (Space group Pnma). Heat capacity and electrical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Darshan C. Kundaliya , S. K. Malik

Rattling-induced superconductivity in the beta-pyrochlore oxide RbOs2O6 is investigated under high pressures up to 6 GPa. Resistivity measurements in a high-quality single crystal show that the superconducting transition temperature Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-04 Nao Takeshita , Hiroki Ogusu , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

We observed superconductivity ($T_{c}$ $\simeq$2-3 K) in Li$_{x}$RhB$_{y}$ intermetallics wherein $x$ and $y$ vary over a wide compositional range. The crystal structure consists of cubic unit-cell ($a$ $\simeq$ 12.1 \AA ) with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-12 H. Takeya , M. ElMassalami , H. S. Amorim , H. Fujii , T. Mochiku , Y. Takano

Polycrystalline samples of A$_x$V$_2$Al$_{20}$ (A = Ce, Th, U, Np, Pu; 0.7 =< x =< 1.0) actinide intermetallics were synthesized using the arc-melting method. Crystal structure studies were performed by means of powder x-ray diffraction and…

We perform a thorough first-principles study on superconductivity in yttrium carbide halide Y$_2$$X_2$C$_2$ ($X$=Cl, Br, I) whose maximum transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$) amounts to $\sim$10 K. A detailed analysis on the optimized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-05 Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita , Chao Zhang , K. Tanaka , J. S. Tse

The binary polyhydrides of heavy rare earth lutetium that shares a similar valence electron configuration to lanthanum have been experimentally discovered to be superconductive. The lutetium polyhydrides were successfully synthesized at…

Binary metal sulfides are potential material family for exploring high Tc superconductors under high pressure. In this work, we study the crystal structures, electronic structures and superconducting properties of the Lu-S system in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-25 Juefei Wu , Bangshuai Zhu , Chi Ding , Dexi Shao , Cuiying Pei , Qi Wang , Jian Sun , Yanpeng Qi

Rattling dynamics have been identified as fundamental to superconductivity in defect pyrochlore osmates and aluminium vanadium intermetallics, as well as low thermal conductivity in clathrates and filled skutterudites. Combining inelastic…

We perform a systematic ab initio study on phonon-mediated superconductivity in the transition-metal-based superconductors Sc$_6M$Te$_2$ ($M$ = Fe, Co, Ni). Firstly, our charge analysis reveals significant electron transfer from Sc to $M$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-09 Ming-Chun Jiang , Ryota Masuki , Guang-Yu Guo , Ryotaro Arita

Far-infrared reflectivity studies on the polycrystalline intermetallic compound MgB_2 with a superconducting transition temperature T_c=39 K were performed at temperatures 20 K to 300 K. We observe a significant raise of the…

In order to clarify the mechanism of the enhancement of superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ due to anharmonic local oscillation of a guest ion in a cage composed of host atoms, i.e., {\it rattling}, we analyze the anharmonic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Kunihiro Oshiba , Takashi Hotta
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