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Underwater vehicles are utilized in various applications including underwater data-collection missions. The tethered connection constrains the mission both in distance traveled and number of vehicles that can run in the same area, while the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-12 Mehdi Rahmati , Archana Arjula , Dario Pompili

Focused transmits are the most commonly used transmit strategy for echocardiograms, but suffer from relatively low frame rates, and in 3D, even lower volume rates. Fast imaging based on unfocused transmits has disadvantages such as motion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Wessel L. van Nierop , Oisín Nolan , Tristan S. W. Stevens , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

Acoustic metamaterials offer exceptional control over wave propagation, but their potential remains unfulfilled due to fabrication constraints. Conventional processes yield mostly rigid, planar structures, whereas soft-matter alternatives…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Thomas Daunizeau , David Gueorguiev , Vincent Hayward , Allison Okamura , Sinan Haliyo

With the relatively recent realization that millimeter wave frequencies are viable for mobile communications, extensive measurements and research have been conducted on frequencies from 0.5 to 100 GHz, and several global wireless standard…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Yunchou Xing , Theodore S. Rappaport

This work treats the dynamics of pairs of microelectromechanical ultrasound transducers (MUTs) that are immersed in water and acoustically coupled through the fluid medium. A series of these transducer pairs with varying diameters (and thus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Samer Houri , Rachid Haouari , Bart P. Weekers , Veronique Rochus

A low loss propagating electromagnetic wave is shown to exist at a gradual interface between two lossy conductive media. The electromagnetic frequency range of this phenomenon may span from UV optics to RF range. In particular, it is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Ultrasound-matter interactions underpin numerous biomedical and soft-matter applications, yet simulating these phenomena is challenging due to the large separation of viscous and sonic time scales. Continuum methods capture large-scale wave…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-18 Urban Čoko , Tilen Potisk , Matej Praprotnik

Maximizing data uploading efficiency in a vehicular-to-road data uploading system using millimeter-wave communication is a challenging issue, as the wireless zone is often critically narrow, and vehicles can easily fail to pass through it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Phuc Duc Nguyen , Kazuhiro Maruyama , Keitarou Kondou , Yozo Shoji

This paper describes the analysis and practical implementation of synchronized hyperchaotic maps for private communication of digital data. The data is transmitted using chaotic masking and demodulated using a matched filter (integrate and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-21 Xinyao Tang , Soumyajit Mandal

We report the experimental demonstration of a class of ultrasonic metasurfaces made of patterned silicon thin wafers partially covered by Si3N4 film that exhibit over 24 dB of sound transmission loss around 0.7 MHz, which is caused by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-12 Liang Sun , Ning Wang , Chong Meng , Z. Yang

Intra-body communication is a method that utilizes the human body as a broadcast biological medium for electromagnetic signals to inter-connect wireless body sensors. Study of the collaboration between electromagnetic waves and human cells…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-02 Mona Youssef , Fatima Ghanim , Noor Imad , Ayesha Alqasim , Raed Shubair

In the millimeter wave (30-300 GHz) and Terahertz (0.1-10 THz) frequency bands, high spreading loss and molecular absorption often limit the signal transmission distance and coverage range. In this paper, four directions to tackle the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-14 Ian F. Akyildiz , Chong Han , Shuai Nie

An alternative approach to ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) for medical imaging is proposed, with the intent to (i) shorten acquisition time for devices with a large number of emitters, (ii) eliminate the calibration step, and (iii)…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Ines Elisa Ulrich , Christian Boehm , Andrea Zunino , Cyrill Bösch , Andreas Fichtner

The rapid development of artificial intelligence has driven smart health with next-generation wireless communication technologies, stimulating exciting applications in remote diagnosis and intervention. To enable a timely and effective…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Fupei Guo , Hao Zheng , Xiang Zhang , Li Chen , Yue Wang , Songyang Zhang

Human Body Communication (HBC) has emerged as an alternative to radio wave communication for connecting low power, miniaturized wearable and implantable devices in, on and around the human body which uses the human body as the communication…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Shovan Maity , Mingxuan He , Mayukh Nath , Debayan Das , Baibhab Chatterjee , Shreyas Sen

Conventional imaging of diagnostic ultrasound is widely used. Although it makes the differences in the soft tissues echogenicities' apparent and clear, it fails in describing and estimating the soft tissue mechanical properties. It cannot…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-10-07 Hassan M. Ahmed

Atmospheric conditions such as fog, humidity, and scattering by foliage routinely degrade optical free-space (FS) links, motivating alternatives that are robust in adverse conditions. Coherent microwave sources offer a compelling…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Sophia Long , Priyanka Choubey , Max Attwood , Justin Chan , Hamdi Torun , Juna Sathian

The interaction of ultrasonic waves with fluid-embedded viscoelastic plates, pipes, and shells, have been subject to extensive theoretical and experimental studies over several decades. In normal-incidence through-transmission measurements…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-11 Magne Aanes , Kjetil Daae Lohne , Per Lunde , Magne Vestrheim

Intracellular delivery of biomolecules remains a critical challenge in both basic cell biology and translational therapeutics. We introduce Programmable Acoustic Standing-wave Transfection (PAST), a microfluidic tool that leverages…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Subhas Nandy , Monica Manohar , Ashis K Sen

This work presents a new multi-chemical experimental platform for molecular communication where the transmitter can release different chemicals. This platform is designed to be inexpensive and accessible, and it can be expanded to simulate…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Nariman Farsad , David Pan , Andrea Goldsmith
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