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Surface electromagnetic waves at gradual interfaces between lossy media

Classical Physics 2021-06-07 v1 Optics

Abstract

A low loss propagating electromagnetic wave is shown to exist at a gradual interface between two lossy conductive media. The electromagnetic frequency range of this phenomenon may span from UV optics to RF range. In particular, it is demonstrated that such a surface wave may be guided by a seafloor-seawater interface and it may be used in radio communication and imaging underwater. Similar surface waves may also be guided by various tissue boundaries inside a human body. For example, such surface wave solutions may exist at planar interfaces between skull bones and grey matter inside a human head at 6 GHz.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.08828,
  title  = {Surface electromagnetic waves at gradual interfaces between lossy media},
  author = {Igor I. Smolyaninov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.08828},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, 7 figures