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Related papers: Odd structures are odd

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Order and symmetry are main structural principles in mathematics. We give five examples where on the face of it order is not apparent, but deeper investigations reveal that they are governed by order structures. These examples are finite…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Gunnar Fløystad

We provide a general notion of induced structures of operated algebras in the context of unary-binary operads. This notion fully captures the binary quadratic relations encoded by a unary-binary operad, thereby unifying and formalizing the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Li Guo , Xiaoyan Wang , Huhu Zhang

In this article we give a construction of a polynomial 2-monad from an operad and describe the algebras of the 2-monads which then arise. This construction is different from the standard construction of a monad from an operad in that the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Mark Weber

By an exotic algebraic structure on the affine space ${\bf C}^n$ we mean a smooth affine algebraic variety which is diffeomorphic to ${\bf R}^{2n}$ but not isomorphic to ${\bf C}^n$. This is a survey of the recent developement on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mikhail Zaidenberg

Generalizing a concept of Lipshitz, Ozsv\'ath and Thurs-ton from Bordered Floer homology, we define $D$-structures on algebras of unital operads, which can also be interpreted as a generalization of a seemingly unrelated concept of Getzler…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Tyler Foster , Po Hu , Igor Kriz

We give a description of unital operads in a symmetric monoidal category as monoids in a monoidal category of unital $\Lambda$-sequences. This is a new variant of Kelly's old description of operads as monoids in the monoidal category of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-26 J. P. May , Ruoqi Zhang , Foling Zou

The projection construction has been used to construct semifields of odd characteristic using a field and a twisted semifield [Commutative semifields from projection mappings, Designs, Codes and Cryptography, 61 (2011), 187--196]. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Stephen M. Gagola , Joanne L. Hall

Clones are specializations of operads forming powerful instruments to describe varieties of algebras wherein repeating variables are allowed in their equations. They allow us in this way to realize and study a large range of algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Samuele Giraudo

We give a 3-categorical, purely formal argument explaining why on the category of Kleisli algebras for a lax monoidal monad, and dually on the category of Eilenberg-Moore algebras for an oplax monoidal monad, we always have a natural…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Marek Zawadowski

We present a new structure theorem for finite fields of odd order that relates multiplicative and additive structure in an interesting way. This theorem has several applications, including an improved understanding of Dickson and Chebyshev…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Antonia W. Bluher

Although algebraic structures are frequently analyzed using unary and binary operations, they can also be effectively defined and unified through ternary operations. In this context, we introduce structures that contain two constants and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Jorge Fatelo , Nelson Martins-Ferreira

We use mixed Hodge theory to show that the functor of singular chains with rational coefficients is formal as a lax symmetric monoidal functor, when restricted to complex schemes whose weight filtration in cohomology satisfies a certain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Joana Cirici , Geoffroy Horel

We introduce the notion of irregular vertex (operator) algebras. The irregular versions of fundamental properties, such as Goddard uniqueness theorem, associativity and operator product expansions are formulated and proved. We also give…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Akishi Ikeda , Yota Shamoto

The aim of this note is to explain in which sense an axiomatic Sobolev space over a general metric measure space (\`a la Gol'dshtein-Troyanov) induces - under suitable locality assumptions - a first-order differential structure.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Nicola Gigli , Enrico Pasqualetto

Odd exact Courant algebroids constitute a simple class of transitive Courant algebroids. Their underlying vector bundle is of odd rank and differs from a generalized tangent bundle by the addition of a line bundle. In this article we study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Vicente Cortés , Liana David , Marius Mirea

This paper discusses the question of how to recognize whether an operad is E_n (ie. equivalent to the little n-cubes operad). A construction is given which produces many new examples of E_n operads. This construction is developed in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Z. Fiedorowicz

We exhibit a connection between two constructions of twisted modules for a general vertex operator algebra with respect to inner automorphisms. We also study pseudo-derivations, pseudo-endomorphisms, and twist deformations of ordinary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Haisheng Li

This paper introduces the concept of distorted monoidal categories, a generalization of monoidal and braided monoidal categories that supports non-reversible and direction-sensitive tensor structures. Unlike the classical setting, where the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Joaquim Reizi Higuchi

We endow categories of non-symmetric operads with natural model structures. We work with no restriction on our operads and only assume the usual hypotheses for model categories with a symmetric monoidal structure. We also study categories…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Fernando Muro

We describe how self-adjoint ordered operator spaces, also called non-unital operator systems in the literature, can be understood as $*$-vector spaces equipped with a matrix gauge structure. We explain how this perspective has several…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Travis B. Russell