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This is a survey on recent progress in algebraic deformation theory and the application of algebraic operads to its study. We review the classical homotopical tools in the theory of algebraic operads, namely Koszul duality. We give concrete…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Ricardo Campos , Albin Grataloup

We survey some basic mathematical structures, which arguably are more primitive than the structures taught at school. These structures are orders, with or without composition, and (symmetric) monoidal categories. We list several `real life'…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Bob Coecke

We generalize the construction of multitildes in the aim to provide multitilde operators for regular languages. We show that the underliying algebraic structure involves the action of some operads. An operad is an algebraic structure that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Samuele Giraudo , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

Generalizations of symplectic and metric structures for supermanifolds are analyzed. Two types of structures are possible according to the even/odd character of the corresponding quadratic tensors. In the even case one has a very rich set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 M. Asorey , P. M. Lavrov

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic curve of genus $g\geq 2$ defined over a field $K$. We show that $X$ can be defined over its field of moduli if it has odd signature, i.e. if the signature of the covering $X\to X/\Aut(X)$ is of type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Michela Artebani , Saúl Quispe

The notion of 2--monoidal category used here was introduced by B.~Vallette in 2007 for applications in the operadic context. The starting point for this article was a remark by Yu. Manin that in the category of quadratic algebras (that is,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Yuri I. Manin , Bruno Vallette

We connect the homotopy type of simplicial moduli spaces of algebraic structures to the cohomology of their deformation complexes. Then we prove that under several assumptions, mapping spaces of algebras over a monad in an appropriate…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Sinan Yalin

We give a definition of an operad with general groups of equivariance suitable for use in any symmetric monoidal category with appropriate colimits. We then apply this notion to study the 2-category of algebras over an operad in Cat. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Alexander S. Corner , Nick Gurski

In this paper we give a new foundational, categorical formulation for operations and relations and objects parameterizing them. This generalizes and unifies the theory of operads and all their cousins including but not limited to PROPs,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Benjamin C. Ward

In a first part of this paper, we introduce a homology theory for infinity-operads and for dendroidal spaces which extends the usual homology of differential graded operads defined in terms of the bar construction, and we prove some of its…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Eric Hoffbeck , Ieke Moerdijk

Infinitesimal deformations are governed by partition Lie algebras. In characteristic $0$, these higher categorical structures are modelled by differential graded Lie algebras, but in characteristic $p$, they are more subtle. We give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Lukas Brantner , Ricardo Campos , Joost Nuiten

We define a construction on operads which yields a new description of the minimal model. The construction also allows us to define algebraic structures on the homology of chain complexes with homologously trivial operad algebra structures,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Cole Hugelmeyer

It is well-known that the category of Kleisli algebras for a monoidal monad carries a canonical monoidal structure. We define the notion of a commutative graded monad and present a strictly two-categorical proof that Kleisli algebras for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Rowan Poklewski-Koziell

In this article, we describe how coalgebraic structures on operads induce algebraic structures on their categories of algebras and coalgebras.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Brice Le Grignou

Curved algebras are algebras endowed with a predifferential, which is an endomorphism of degree -1 whose square is not necessarily 0. This makes the usual definition of quasi-isomorphism meaningless and therefore the homotopical study of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Joan Bellier-Millès , Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

We study the odd-characteristic structure of permutation modules for the rank 3 natural actions of $O_{2n}^{\pm}(2)$ ($n\geq3$) and $U_{m}(2)$ ($m\geq4$) on nonsingular points of their standard modules.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Jonathan I. Hall , Hung Ngoc Nguyen

The field strength is defined for the orthosymplectic non-degenerate graded Lie algebra on three even and two odd generators. We show that a pair of Grassman-odd scalar fields find their place as a constituent part of the graded gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kostyantyn Ilyenko

We study the operad structure on the homology of moduli spaces of pointed rooted trees of $d$-dimensional projective spaces, introduced by Chen, Gibney and Krashen a couple of decades ago. We describe this operad by generators and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Vladimir Dotsenko , Eduardo Hoefel , Sergey Shadrin , Grigory Solomadin

This is the first paper of a series which aims to set up the cornerstones of Koszul duality for operads over operadic categories. To this end we single out additional properties of operadic categories under which the theory of quadratic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Michael Batanin , Martin Markl

It is well known that strict $\omega$-categories, strict $\omega$-functors, strict natural $\omega$-transformations, and so on, form a strict $\omega$-category. A similar property for weak $\omega$-categories is one of the main hypotheses…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Kachour Camell