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We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the dynamics of amorphous (Na_2O)2(SiO_2). We find that the Na ions move in channels embedded in a SiO_2 matrix. The characteristic distance between these channels gives rise to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juergen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We investigate the thermo solutal transport phenomena and deposition patterns during the evaporation of surfactant laden droplets experimentally and through theoretical scaling based analysis. Experiments were conducted using the sessile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Randeep Ravesh , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

The adsorption behaviour of hazardous gas molecules, namely nitrogen dioxide (NO$_2$) and ammonia (NH$_3$), on phosphorene nanosheet (PNS) was explored by means of ab initio technique. To improve the structural solidity of pristine PNS, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 V. Nagarajan , R. Chandiramouli

Although perovskite oxides hold promise in applications ranging from solid oxide fuel cells to catalysts, their surface chemistry is poorly understood at the molecular level. Here we follow the formation of the first monolayer of water at…

Lubricants can affect quasicrystalline coatings surfaces by modifying commensurability of the interfaces. We report results of the first computer simulation studies of physically adsorbed hydrocarbons on a quasicrystalline surface: methane,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-24 Wahyu Setyawan , Renee D. Diehl , Stefano Curtarolo

Silica (SiO$_2$) nanotubes (NTs) are used in a wide range of applications that go from sensors to nanofluidics. Currently, these NTs can be grown with diameters as small as 3 nm, with walls 1.5 nm thick. Recent experimental advances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Henrique Musseli Cezar , Caetano Rodrigues Miranda

Extremely small amounts of surface-active contaminants are known to drastically modify the hydrodynamic response of the water-air interface. Surfactant concentrations as low as a few thousand molecules per square micron are sufficient to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-13 G. Koleski , J. -C. Loudet , A. Vilquin , B. Pouligny , T. Bickel

The structure of ionic adsorption layers is studied via a proper thermodynamic treatment of the electrostatic and non-electrostatic interactions between the surfactant ions as well as of the effect of thermodynamic non-locality. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-28 R. Tsekov

We investigate the self-assembly process of a surfactant with inverted polarity in water and cyclohexane using both all-atom and coarse grained hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics simulations. Unlike conventional surfactants, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 M. Carrer , T. Skrbic , S. L. Bore , G. Milano , M. Cascella , A. Giacometti

Belite -- dicalcium silicate Ca$_2$SiO$_4$ -- is a main constituent of low-carbon cement. In this work, we study several terminations of the (010) surface of $\gamma$-belite, its most stable polymorph, by molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Bernadeta Prus , Jörg Behler

Polyelectrolyte surfactant mixtures and their interactions with fluid interfaces are an important research field due to their use in technological applications. Most of the existing knowledge on these systems is based on models in which the…

The key kinetic barrier to dolomite formation is related to the surface Mg2+-H2O complex, which hinders binding of surface Mg2+ ions to the CO3 2- ions in solution. It has been proposed that this reaction can be catalyzed by dissolved…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-08-12 Zhizhang Shen , Yun Liu , Philip E. Brown , Izabela Szlufarska , Huifang Xu

Efficient water transport through nanostructure membranes is essential for advancing filtration and desalination technologies. In this study, we investigate the flow of water through molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_{2}$) nanopores of varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 João Victor Lemos Vale , Lucas Cesena , Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Elizane E. de Moraes

Silicon together with its native oxide SiO$_2$ was recognized as an outstanding material system for the semiconductor industry in the 1950s. In state-of-the-art device technology, SiO$_2$ is widely used as an insulator in combination with…

The effect of different ionic cosolutes (NaCl, Na$_2$SO$_4$, Li$_2$SO$_4$, NaSCN, Na$_2$[Fe(CN)5NO], and Na$_3$[Co(NO)$_6$]) on the interaction between sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was examined by small-angle…

Our study aims at a better control and understanding of the transfer of a complex [DNA supercoiled plasmid - dodecyltrimethylammonium surfactant] layer from a liquid-vapour water interface onto a silicon surface without any additional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-01-18 Frédérique Battin-Leclerc , A. A. Konnov , J. L. Jaffrezo , M. Legrand

Extensive all-atom molecular dynamics calculations on the water-squalane interface for nine different loadings with sorbitan monooleate (SPAN80), at $T=300$K, are analyzed for the surface tension equation of state, desorption free energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 L. Tan , L. R. Pratt , M. I. Chaudhari

The adsorption of polymer and surfactant molecules onto colloidal particles or droplets in solution can be characterized non-destructively by scattering techniques. In a first part, the general framework of Dynamic Light Scattering, Small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-24 Julian Oberdisse

We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

Different hypotheses have been proposed to explain the mechanism for the extremely low friction coefficient of carbon coatings and its undesired dependence on air humidity. A decisive atomistic insight is still lacking because of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Seiji Kajita , Maria Clelia Righi
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