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Related papers: Open Questions On Nuclear Collective Motion

200 papers

Using a schematic solvable many-body Hamiltonian, one studies a new type of proton-neutron excitations within a time dependent variational approach. Classical equations of motion are linearized and subsequently solved analytically. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Raduta , C. M. Raduta , B. Codirla

Properties of the ground and several collective excited states of the light nuclei ^{30,32,34}Mg are described in the framework of the angular momentum projected Generator Coordinate Method using the quadrupole moment as collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. R. Rodriguez-Guzman , J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

The azimuthal hadronic flow observed in ultra-relativistic ion-ion collisions provides a sensitive probe of many-body ground-state correlations in the colliding nuclei. In particular, collective correlations associated with nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Stavros Bofos , Yi Li , Chenrong Ding , Benjamin Bally , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini , Jiangming Yao

The (semi-)microscopic double-folding nucleus-nucleus optical potentials are suggested for consideration of inelastic scattering with excitation of collective nuclear states by using the adiabatic approach and the elastic scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. M. Hanna , K. V. Lukyanov , V. K. Lukyanov , Z. Metawei , B. Slowinski , E. V. Zemlyanaya

The aim of this article is a comprehensive description of normal modes of molecular vibrations. The starting point is chosen to be a general molecular system with separated center of mass and an arbitrary embedding of body-fixed axes. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Emil Zak

The coupled dynamics of the scissors mode and the isovector giant quadrupole resonance are studied using a generalized Wigner function moments method taking into account pair correlations. Equations of motion for angular momentum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 E. B. Balbutsev , L. A. Malov , P. Schuck , M. Urban , X. Vinyes

Nuclei exhibit both single-particle and collective degrees of freedom, with the latter often subdivided into vibrational and rotational motions. Experimentally identifying the relative roles of these collective modes is extremely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 J. Henderson

Based on Bohr model, we have presented a general formalism describing the collective motion for any deformed system, in which the collective Hamiltonian is expressed as vibrations in the body-fixed frame, rotation of whole system around the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-12 Jian-You Guo

A semiclassical model based on the solution of the Vlasov equation for finite systems with a sharp moving surface has been used to study the isoscalar quadrupole and octupole collective modes in heavy spherical nuclei. Within this model, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

We review the main components of our microscopic model of nuclear matter, which we have recently extended to incorporate isospin asymmetry. Some frequently discussed issues concerning nuclear many-body approaches are revisited and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-03 Francesca Sammarruca

We analyze the results obtained from a model consisting of the interaction etween the electric quadrupole moment of a moving particle and an electric field. We argue that the system does not support bound states because the motion along the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Francisco M. Fernández

Nuclear scissors modes are considered in the frame of Wigner function moments method generalized to take into account spin degrees of freedom and pair correlations simultaneously. A new source of nuclear magnetism, connected with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

The contribution of quantum shape fluctuations to inertial properties of rotating nuclei has been analyzed for QQ-nuclear interaction using the random phase approximation (RPA). The different recipes to treat the cranking mean field plus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Almehed , F. Dönau , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Calculations to reconstruct rotational level patterns in the $^{220}$Rn and $^{226}$Ra nuclei have been performed using a collective quadrupole+octupole approach with microscopic mass tensor and moments of inertia dependent on deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Artur Dobrowolski , Katarzyna Mazurek , Krzysztof Pomorski

We discuss nuclear dynamics at molecule-metal interfaces including non-equilibrium molecular junctions. Starting from the many-body states (pseudoparticle) formulation of the molecule-metal system in the molecular vibronic basis, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

The mixed-symmetry collective modes are investigated in Cr-Fe nuclei, by analyzing the realistic shell-model wavefunctions via the H^n-cooling method. It is clarified that the relatively low-lying mixed-symmetry states behave like doorway…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nakada , T. Otsuka

Experimental data indicate that the mass tensor of collective Bohr Hamiltonian cannot be considered as a constant but should be considered as a function of the collective coordinates. In this work our purpose is to investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , I. El-ilali , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Microscopic energy density functionals (EDF) have become a standard tool for nuclear structure calculations, providing an accurate global description of nuclear ground states and collective excitations. For spectroscopic applications this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 K. Nomura , T. Niksic , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , D. Vretenar

Octupole deformations and related collective excitations are analyzed using the framework of nuclear density functional theory. Axially-symmetric quadrupole-octupole constrained self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) calculations with a choice…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 K. Nomura , L. Lotina , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar