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We consider the possibility that instabilities of the Abrikosov-Suhl resonance lead to new fixed point behavior of the Kondo effect in a lattice environment. In one scenario, a pairing component to the resonant scattering develops in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 P. Coleman , E. Miranda , A. Tsvelik

Topologically nontrivial states are common in symmetry broken phases at macroscopic scales. Low dimensional systems bring them to a microscopic level where solitons emerge as single particles. The earliest and latest applications are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Brazovski

The Edelstein effect occurring in systems with broken inversion symmetry generates a spin polarization when an electric field is applied, which is most advantageous in spintronics applications. Unfortunately, it became apparent that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-15 Robert Peters , Youichi Yanase

We calculate quantum mechanically exact wave functions of resonances in spectra of the hydrogen atom in crossed external fields and prove the existence of long-lived decaying quantum states localized at the Stark saddle point. A spectrum of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-17 Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Thorsten Losch , Günter Wunner

In this work, we study a mathematical planar pendulum whose support point is positioned equidistant between two vertical and uniformly electrically charged wires. Its bob carries an electric charge and, its support point oscillates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-06 A. C. Carvalho , H. E. Cabral , G. C. Araujo

A previously developed approach for the numerical treatment of two particles that are confined in a finite optical-lattice potential and interact via an arbitrary isotropic interaction potential has been extended to incorporate an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-10 Bruno Schulz , Simon Sala , Alejandro Saenz

Conventionally the Cherenkov sound is governed by {\it orbital} degrees of freedom and is excited by {\it supersonic} particles. Additionally, it usually has a {\it forward} nature with a conic geometry known as the Cherenkov cone whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergey Smirnov

We study the geometric and topological properties of strange non-chaotic attractors created in non-smooth saddle-node bifurcations of quasiperiodically forced interval maps. By interpreting the attractors as limit objects of the iterates of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Maik Gröger , Tobias Jäger

The effect of noise on a rotational mode of a pendulum excited kinematically in vertical direction has been analyzed. We have shown that for a weak noise transitions from oscillations to rotations and vice versa are possible. For a moderate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Grzegorz Litak , Marek Borowiec , Marian Wiercigroch

We investigate bifurcation phenomena between slow and fast convergences of synchronization errors arising in the proposed synchronization system consisting of two identical nonlinear dynamical systems linked by a common noisy input only.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-09 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Yusuke Nishizawa

Superconductivity is a phenomenon where the macroscopic quantum coherence appears due to the pairing of electrons. This offers a fascinating arena to study the physics of broken gauge symmetry. However, the important symmetries in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato , Naoto Nagaosa

The emergence of twistronics provides an unprecedented platform to modulate the band structure, resulting in exotic electronic phenomena ranging from ferromagnetism to superconductivity. However, such concept on phonon engineering is still…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Yufeng Zhang , Meng An , Dongxing Song , Haidong Wang , Weigang Ma , Xing Zhang

Under appropriate circumstances the electrons emitted from a superconducting tip can be entangled. We analyze these nonlocal correlations by studying the coincidences of the field-emitted electrons and show that electrons emitted in…

One of the central ideas regarding anomalies in topological phases of matter is that they imply the existence of higher-dimensional physics, with an anomaly in a D-dimensional theory typically being cancelled by a bulk (D+1)-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-08 Ethan Lake

In this paper, we revisit the folded node and the bifurcations of secondary canards at resonances $\mu\in \mathbb N$. In particular, we prove for the first time that pitchfork bifurcations occur at all even values of $\mu$. Our approach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

In this paper, we report the bifurcations of mode-locked periodic orbits occurring in maps of three or higher dimensions. The `torus' is represented by a closed loop in discrete time, which contains stable and unstable cycles of the same…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Sishu Shankar Muni , Soumitro Banerjee

The criteria for the existence of supersonic and multiple topological excitations (kinks) in the driven Frenkel-Kontorova model (a chain of atoms placed into an external periodic potential) with anharmonic (exponential) interatomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 O. M. Braun

The Cherenkov effect is a well known phenomenon in the electrodynamics of fast charged particles passing through transparent media. If the particle is faster than the light in a given medium, the medium emits a forward light cone. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-18 Sergey Smirnov

Possible symmetry breaking tests with respect to the time inversion in the elastic scattering of neutrinos on polarized electrons are considered, assuming that the incoming neutrino beam is either longitudinally or transversely polarized,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 A. Błaut , W. Sobków

In this work we consider a two-dimensional piecewise smooth system, defined in two domains separated by the switching manifold $x=0$. We assume that there exists a piecewise-defined continuous Hamiltonian that is a first integral of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-27 A. Granados , S. J. Hogan , T. M. Seara