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We study the shape of solutions to some variational problems in Sobolev spaces with weights that are powers of |x|. In particular, we detect situations when the extremal functions lack symmetry properties such as radial symmetry and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Gisella Croce , Anna Mercaldo

We consider higher order viscous Burgers' equations with generalized nonlinearity and study the associated initial value problems for given data in the $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces. We introduce appropriate time weighted spaces to derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Xavier Carvajal , Mahendra Panthee

We consider the initial value problema (IVP) for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_tu+\partial_x^3u+\mu u^k\partial_xu=0, \,\;\; x\in \mathbb{R}, \, t \in \mathbb{R},\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Mikaela Baldasso , Mahendra Panthee

A first-order ordinary differential equation, solved with respect to derivative, is considered. It's right-hand side is defined and continuous on the set, consisting of a connected open subset of a two-dimensional Euclidean space and a part…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Vladimir V. Basov

We consider the initial value problem associated to a system consisting modified Korteweg-de Vries type equations $$ \partial_tv + \partial_x^3v + \partial_x(vw^2) =0,\ \ v(x,0)=\phi(x), $$ $$ \partial_tw + \alpha\partial_x^3w +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Xavier Carvajal , Liliana Esquivel , Raphael Santos

The initial value problem for the Korteweg-deVries equation on the line is shown to be globally well-posed for rough data. In particular, we show global well-posedness for initial data in H^s({\mathbb{R}), -3/10<s.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We investigate the Cauchy problem on the cylinder, namely the semi-periodic problem where there is periodicity in the $x$-direction and decay in the $y$-direction, for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation by the inverse spectral transform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 P. Kalamvokas , V. G. Papageorgiou , A. S. Fokas , L. -Y. Sung

In recent time, by working in a plane with the metric associated with wave equation (the Special Relativity non-definite quadratic form), a complete formalization of space-time trigonometry and a Cauchy-like integral formula have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 F. Catoni , P. Zampetti

In this article, we consider linear hyperbolic Initial and Boundary Value Problems (IBVP) in a rectangle (or possibly curvilinear polygonal domains) in both the constant and variable coefficients cases. We use semigroup method instead of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Aimin Huang , Roger Temam

In this article we summarize what is known about the initial-boundary value problem for general relativity and discuss present problems related to it.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-25 Oscar Reula , Olivier Sarbach

We consider the initial value problem (IVP) for the 2D generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_{t}u+\partial_{x}\Delta u+\mu \partial_{x}u^{k+1}=0, \,\;\; (x, y) \in \mathbb{R}^2, \, t \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Mikaela Baldasso , Mahendra Panthee

Initial boundary value problem on a half-line for the Modified KdV equation is considered with the boundary conditions equal to zero at the origin and initial condition chosen arbitrary decreasing rapidly enough and this problem is plunged…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 I. T. Habibullin

In this paper, we discuss an initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for the multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with x-dependent coefficients. By means of the Mittag-Leffler functions and the eigenfunction expansion, we reduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this work we prove that the initial value problem associated to the Schr\"odinger-Benjamin-Ono type system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \mathrm{i}\partial_{t}u+ \partial_{x}^{2} u= uv+ \beta u|u|^{2},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Felipe Linares , Argenis Mendez , Didier Pilod

The initial value problems for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations under periodic and decaying boundary conditions are considered. These initial value problems are shown to be globally well-posed in all $L^2$-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

The aim of this paper is to provide Markov-type inequalities in the setting of weighted Sobolev spaces when the considered weights are generalized classical weights. Also, as results of independent interest, some basic facts about Sobolev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Francisco Marcellán , Yamilet Quintana , José M. Rodríguez

We establish well-posedness conclusions for the Cauchy problem associated to the dispersion generalized Zakharov-Kutnesov equation in bi-periodic Sobolev spaces $H^{s}\left(\mathbb{T}^{2}\right)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Carolina Albarracin , Guillermo Rodriguez-Blanco

In this paper, KdV-type equations with time- and space-dependent coefficients are considered. Assuming that the dispersion coefficient in front of $u_{xxx}$ is positive and uniformly bounded away from the origin and that a primitive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Luc Molinet , Raafat Talhouk , Ibtissame Zaiter

We formulate the initial value problem for causal variational principles in the continuous setting on a compact metric space. The existence and uniqueness of solutions is analyzed. The results are illustrated by simple examples.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Felix Finster , Andreas Grotz

Initial-boundary value problems in a half-strip with different types of boundary conditions for two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are considered. Results on global well-posedness in classes of regular solutions in the cases of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Andrei Faminskii