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Integral and differential mass formulae of 4-dimensional stationary and axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton systems are derived. The total mass (energy) of these systems are expressed in terms of other physical quantities such as electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Tadashi Okai

We compute the Schwinger terms in the energy-momentum tensor commutator algebra from the anomalies present in Weyl-invariant and diffeomorphism-invariant effective actions for two dimensional massless scalar fields in a gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christoph Adam , Gerardo L. Rossini

Basics of ${\cal N}=2, 4D$ conformal and Einstein supergravities in the harmonic superspace approach are outlined. The crucial merit of this formulation consists in that the relevant off-shell supermultiplets, in particular ${\cal N}=2, 4D$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Evgeny Ivanov

We consider $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld-Einstein (BIE) gravity in formulations where the metric and connection are treated independently and integrate out the metric to find the corresponding models solely in terms of the connection, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-20 Ulf Lindström , Özgür Sarıoğlu

Taking a thermodynamic perspective, we study the weak gravity conjecture in the context of 4D Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. We find closed-form expressions for the corrected thermodynamic quantities in the presence of four-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-19 Gregory J. Loges , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

We consider 2+1 dimensional off-shell N = 1 pure supergravity that is constructed from graviton, gravitino and auxiliary field. We show that the $R^2$ supersymmetric invariant and $R^2_{\mu \nu}$ supersymmetric invariant are expressed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Norihiro Iizuka , Akinori Tanaka

There are three self-dual models of massive particles of helicity +2 (or -2) in $D=2+1$. Each model is of first, second, and third-order in derivatives. Here we derive a new self-dual model of fourth-order, $\cL {SD}^{(4)}$, which follows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 D. Dalmazi , E. L. Mendonca

The so called "New Massive Gravity" in $D=2+1$ consists of the Einstein-Hilbert action (with minus sign) plus a quadratic term in curvatures ($K$-term). Here we perform the Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction of the linearized $K$-term to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 H. A. Biazotti , D. Dalmazi , G. B. de Gracia

For a monopole, the analogue of the Lorentz equation in matter is shown to be f = g (H - v cross D). Dual-symmetric Maxwell equations, for matter containing hidden magnetic charges in addition to electric ones, are given. They apply as well…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Artru , David Fayolle

Using examples of a D=2 chiral scalar and a duality-symmetric formulation of D=4 Maxwell theory we study duality properties of actions for describing chiral bosons. In particular, in the D=4 case, upon performing a duality transform of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexey Maznytsia , Christian Preitschopf , Dmitri Sorokin

We study the properties of a previously found family of thick brane configurations in a pure geometric Weyl integrable 5D space time, a non-Riemannian generalization of Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory involving a geometric scalar field. Thus the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Barbosa-Cendejas , A. Herrera-Aguilar , M. A. Reyes , C. Schubert

A standard model is formulated in a Weyl space, $W_4$, yielding a Weyl covariant dynamics of massless chiral Dirac fermion fields for leptons and quarks as well as the gauge fields involved for the groups D(1)\,(Weyl), $U(1)_Y{\times}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-11 Wolfgang Drechsler

We explore four-dimensional Einstein-Weyl gravity and supergravity on anti-de Sitter spacetime. For a specific range of the coupling with appropriate boundary conditions, we show the effective equivalence of the theory with Einstein gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Seungjoon Hyun , Wooje Jang , Jaehoon Jeong , Sang-Heon Yi

We deform two-dimensional topological gravity by making use of its gauge theory formulation. The obtained noncommutative gravity model is shown to be invariant under a class of transformations that reduce to standard diffeomorphisms once…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cacciatori , A. H. Chamseddine , D. Klemm , L. Martucci , W. A. Sabra , D. Zanon

We propose the action of d=4 Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spinning particle with arbitrary fixed quantum numbers. Regardless of the spin value, the configuration space of the model is a direct product of d=4 AdS space and two-dimensional sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. Yu. Segal , A. A. Sharapov

This article elaborates on an off-shell formulation of D=4, N=1 supergravity whose auxiliary fields comprise an antisymmetric tensor field without gauge degrees of freedom. In particular, the relation to new minimal supergravity, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 Friedemann Brandt

The wave equation and equations of covariantly-constant vector fields (CCVF) in spaces with Weyl nonmetricity turn out to possess, in addition to the canonical conformal-gauge, a gauge invariance of another type. On a Minkowski metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-25 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Joseph A. Rizcallah

The linearized massive gravity in three dimensions, over any maximally symmetric background, is known to be presented in a self-dual form as a first order equation which encodes not only the massive Klein-Gordon type field equation but also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Kevin Morand , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We propose a covariant Hamiltonian action for the Prokushkin and Vasiliev's matter coupled higher spin gravity in three dimensions. The action is formulated on ${\cal X}_4 \times {\cal Z}_2$ where ${\cal X}_4$ is an open manifold whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Roberto Bonezzi , Nicolas Boulanger , Ergin Sezgin , Per Sundell

We provide a new derivation of the Hawking mass and Willmore energy functionals for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, by embedding Einstein-AdS gravity in Conformal Gravity. By construction, the evaluation of the four-dimensional Conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Rodrigo Olea