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We study the radius $R_T$ of a self-repellent fractional Brownian motion $\left\{B^H_t\right\}_{0\le t\le T}$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our sharpest result is for $d=1$, where we find that with high probability, \begin{equation*} R_T…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Le Chen , Sefika Kuzgun , Carl Mueller , Panqiu Xia

We consider the degenerate Einsteins Brownian motion model when the time interval of the moving particles before the collisions, is reciprocal to the number of particles per unit volume u(x,t), at the point of observation x at time t. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

For $0<\alpha \leq 2$ and $0<H<1$, an $\alpha$-time fractional Brownian motion is an iterated process $Z = \{Z(t)=W(Y(t)), t \ge 0\}$ obtained by taking a fractional Brownian motion $\{W(t), t\in \RR{R} \}$ with Hurst index $0<H<1$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Erkan Nane , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

Let X^{1}, X^{2} be two independent (two-sided) fractional Brownian motions having the same Hurst parameter H in (0,1), and let Y be a standard (one-sided) Brownian motion independent of (X^{1},X^{2}). In dimension 2, fractional Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Raghid Zeineddine

We consider certain noncolliding interacting particle systems driven by Brownian noise. A key example is drifted Brownian motions conditioned not to intersect and related models of eigenvalues of Hermitian random matrices. We establish…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mustazee Rahman

Let $\tau_{D}(Z) $ is the first exit time of iterated Brownian motion from a domain $D \subset \RR{R}^{n}$ started at $z\in D$ and let $P_{z}[\tau_{D}(Z) >t]$ be its distribution. In this paper we establish the exact asymptotics of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erkan Nane

Let $X$ be the sum of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H$ and an absolutely continuous and adapted drift process. We establish a simple criterion that guarantees that the law of $X$ is absolutely continuous with respect to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Xiyue Han , Alexander Schied

We provide a new methodology to simulate the first exit times of a vector of Brownian motions from an orthant. This new approach can be used to simulate the first exit times of dimension higher than two. When at least one Brownian motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Chiu-Yen Kao , Qidi Peng , Henry Schellhorn , Lu Zhu

We calculate the effective long-term convective velocity and dispersive motion of an ellipsoidal Brownian particle in three dimensions when it is subjected to a constant external force. This long-term motion results as a "net" average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Erik Aurell , Stefano Bo , Marcelo Dias , Ralf Eichhorn , Raffaele Marino

We show that the distribution of the maximum of the fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with Hurst parameter $H\to 0$ over an $n$-point set $\tau \subset [0,1]$ can be approximated by the normal law with mean $\sqrt{\ln n}$ and variance $1/2$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Konstantin Borovkov , Mikhail Zhitlukhin

Kramers' law describes the mean transition time of an overdamped Brownian particle between local minima in a potential landscape. We review different approaches that have been followed to obtain a mathematically rigorous proof of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Nils Berglund

Consider the first exit time of one-dimensional Brownian motion $\{B_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ from a random passageway. We discuss a Brownian motion with two time-dependent random boundaries in quenched sense. Let $\{W_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ be an other…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-18 You Lv

We consider a finite or countable collection of one-dimensional Brownian particles whose dynamics at any point in time is determined by their rank in the entire particle system. Using Transportation Cost Inequalities for stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Soumik Pal , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

We present new exact expressions for a class of moments for the geometric Brownian motion, in terms of determinants, obtained using a recurrence relation and combinatorial arguments for the case of a Ito's Wiener process. We then apply the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Toufik Mansour , Lorenzo Sindoni , Simone Severini

We study interacting Brownian particles on the half-line whose interaction occurs through boundary local times at the origin. The particle system is given by \[ X_i^n(t)=X^n_{0,i}+W_i^n(t)+L_i^n(t) +\frac{1}{n-1}\sum_{j\ne…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Rami Atar

We study the statistics of near-extreme events of Brownian motion (BM) on the time interval [0,t]. We focus on the density of states (DOS) near the maximum \rho(r,t) which is the amount of time spent by the process at a distance r from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-16 Anthony Perret , Alain Comtet , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We focus on the dynamics of a Brownian particle whose mass fluctuates. First we show that the behaviour is similar to that of a Brownian particle moving in a fluctuating medium, as studied by Beck [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 180601]. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-13 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos

This paper studies Brownian motion subject to the occurrence of a minimal length excursion below a given excursion level. The law of this process is determined. The characterization is explicit and shows by a layer construction how the law…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Michael Schröder

Starting from the hyperbolic Brownian motion as a time-changed Brownian motion, we explore a set of probabilistic models--related to the SABR model in mathematical finance--which can be obtained by geometry-preserving transformations, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Archil Gulisashvili , Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier

We provide a rigorous derivation of the brownian motion as the limit of a deterministic system of hard-spheres as the number of particles $N$ goes to infinity and their diameter $\varepsilon$ simultaneously goes to $0$, in the fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond