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Related papers: Discrete Density of States

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By analysing the infinite dimensional midisuperspace of spherically symmetric dust universes, and aply it to collapsing dust stars, one finds that the general quantum state is a bound state. This leads to discrete spectrum. In the case of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoav Peleg

It is standard to assume that the Wigner distribution of a mixed quantum state consisting of square-integrable functions is a quasi-probability distribution, that is that its integral is one and that the marginal properties are satisfied.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 Charlyne de Gosson , Maurice de Gosson

Two types of errors can occur when discriminating pairs of quantum states. Asymmetric state discrimination involves minimizing the probability of one type of error, subject to a constraint on the other. We give explicit expressions bounding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-23 Jason L. Pereira , Leonardo Banchi , Stefano Pirandola

This is a summary of two lectures I gave at the Davis Conference on Cosmic Inflation. I explain why the quantum theory of de Sitter (dS) space should have a finite number of states and explore gross aspects of the hypothetical quantum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks

Using squeezed states it is possible to surpass the standard quantum limit of measurement uncertainty by reducing the measurement uncertainty of one property at the expense of another complementary property. Squeezed states were first…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-05 C. D. Hamley , C. S. Gerving , T. M. Hoang , E. M. Bookjans , M. S. Chapman

Finite-state dimension, introduced early in this century as a finite-state version of classical Hausdorff dimension, is a quantitative measure of the lower asymptotic density of information in an infinite sequence over a finite alphabet, as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Jack H. Lutz , Satyadev Nandakumar , Subin Pulari

It is shown that stochastic processes of diffusion type possess, in all generality, a structure of uncertainty relations and of coherent and squeezed states. This fact is used to obtain, via Nelson stochastic formulation of quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. De Martino , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati , G. Vitiello

The standard assumption for the equilibrium microcanonical state in quantum mechanics, that the system must be in one of the energy eigenstates, is weakened so as to allow superpositions of states. The weakened form of the microcanonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dorje C Brody , Daniel W Hook , Lane P Hughston

We consider a general d-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting particles, with suitable statistics, in a very large (formally infinite) container. We prove that, in equilibrium, the fluctuations in the density of particles in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz , Marco Lenci , Herbert Spohn

A version of Connes trace formula allows to associate a measure on the essential spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator with bounded potential. In solid state physics there is another celebrated measure associated with such operators --- the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Nurulla Azamov , Edward McDonald , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

Quantum mechanics suggests that nature is discrete, with one state per phase space volume $\hbar^{3N}$. This appears to contradict the idea that the state of an N-particle system can have infinite precision and is described by a set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Barbara Drossel

In this paper we derive a formula for the density of states in the presence of inelastic scattering in the quantum well of a double barrier structure as a function of a characteristic time of the motion of electrons (namely, the round trip…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Iannaccone , Bruno Pellegrini

We study the quantum statistical electronic properties of random networks which inherently lack a fixed spatial dimension. We use tools like the density of states (DOS) and the inverse participation ratio(IPR) to uncover various phenomena,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-03-14 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

The density of states (DOS) is fundamentally important for understanding physical processes in organic disordered semiconductors, yet hard to determine experimentally. We evaluated the DOS by considering recombination via tail states and…

The average density of states (DoS) of the one-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian with a random mass on a finite interval [0,L] is derived. Our method relies on the eigenvalues distributions (extreme value statistics problem) which are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-11 Christophe Texier , Christian Hagendorf

The local density of states (LDOS) is a distribution that characterizes the effect of perturbations on quantum systems. Recently, it was proposed a semiclassical theory for the LDOS of chaotic billiards and maps. This theory predicts that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 Darío E. Bullo , Diego A. Wisniacki

The empirical measure of an interacting particle system is a purely atomic random probability measure. In the limit as the number of particles grows to infinity, we show for McKean-Vlasov systems with common noise that this measure becomes…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Robert Alexander Crowell

We calculate the tunnelling density of states (TDoS) for a quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade regime, using a functional integral representation with allowing correctly for the charge quantisation. We show that in addition to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicholas Sedlmayr , Igor V. Yurkevich , Igor V. Lerner

We study the tunneling density of states (DOS) in an interacting disordered three-dimensional metal and calculate its energy dependence in the quasiballistic regime, for the deviation from the Fermi energy, $E-E_F$, exceeding the elastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Daniil S. Antonenko , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

We discuss the notion of bound entanglement (BE) for continuous variables (CV). We show that the set of non--distillable states (NDS) for CV is nowhere dense in the set of all states, i.e., the states of infinite--dimensional bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Horodecki , J. Ignacio Cirac , Maciej Lewenstein