English
Related papers

Related papers: Measuring Light Echos in NGC 4051

200 papers

X-ray reverberation, which exploits the time delays between variability in different energy bands as a function of Fourier frequency, probes the structure of the inner accretion disks and X-ray coronae of active galactic nuclei. We present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-24 Zhefu Yu , Dan Wilkins , Steven W. Allen

We perform the first systematic search of all NICER archival observations of black hole (and candidate) low-mass X-ray binaries for signatures of reverberation. Reverberation lags result from the light travel time difference between the…

We present the first results from a high sampling rate, multi-month reverberation mapping campaign undertaken primarily at MDM Observatory with supporting observations from telescopes around the world. The primary goal of this campaign was…

With currently available XMM-Newton EPIC pn observations spanned over about 3 years, we present a detailed spectral and temporal variability of the 0.2--10 keV X-ray emission from the X-ray bright BL Lac object PKS 2155-304. The spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Y. H. Zhang , A. Treves , L. Maraschi , J. M. Bai , F. K. Liu

We investigate the cross spectrum of XTE J1701-462 in various types of Neutron Star-Low Mass X-ray Binary subclasses, during its 2006-2007 outburst. We analyze the relation between the time lags and temporal variabilities. We find that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Zhao-sheng Li , Li Chen , Jin-lu Qu , Qing-cui Bu , De-hua Wang

Short X-ray reverberation lags are seen across a broad Fe-K energy band in more than twenty active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This broad iron line feature in the lag spectrum is most significant in super-Eddington sources such as Ark 564…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 Misaki Mizumoto , Ken Ebisawa , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Chris Done , Kouichi Hagino , Hirokazu Odaka

We have performed a timing and spectral analysis of a set of black-hole binaries to study the correlation between the photon index and the time lag of the hard photons with respect to the soft ones. We provide further evidence that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Pablo Reig , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Iossif E. Papadakis , Maria Teresa Costado

To investigate further the comparison between AGN and black hole X-ray binaries, we have studied the main X-ray variability properties of the Seyfert 1 Galaxy Markarian 335. We put particular emphasis on the X-ray time lags, which is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Arevalo , I. M. McHardy , D. P. Summons

The tight inter-band correlation and the lag-wavelength relation among UV/optical continua of active galactic nuclei have been firmly established. They are usually understood within the widespread reprocessing scenario, however, the implied…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-16 Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang , Fei-Fan Zhu , Mou-Yuan Sun , Wei-Min Gu , Xin-Wu Cao , Feng Yuan

It is generally thought that AGN optical variability is produced, at least in part, by reprocessing of central X-rays by a surrounding accretion disc, resulting in wavelength-dependent lags between bands. Any good model of AGN optical…

The narrow-line quasar PHL 1092 was observed by XMM-Newton at two epochs separated by nearly thirty months. Timing analyses confirm the extreme variability observed during previous X-ray missions. A measurement of the radiative efficiency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller , W. N. Brandt , A. C. Fabian , D. Grupe

The Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 was observed for a week by Chandra using both the HETGS and LETGS spectrometers. In this paper we study the time variability of the continuum radiation. During our observation, the source showed a gradual…

We present an extended corona model based on ray-tracing simulations to investigate X-ray time lags in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). This model consists of two axial point sources illuminating an accretion disc that produce the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-11 P. Chainakun , A. J. Young

Time lags due to X-ray reverberation have been detected in several Seyfert galaxies. The different travel time between reflected and directly observed rays naturally causes this type of lag, which depends directly on the light-crossing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-10 Guglielmo Mastroserio , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

We present the timing analysis of 10 archived \XMM observations with an exposure of $>40$ ks of Markarian 421. Mrk 421 is the brightest high-frequency-peaked BL Lac object (HBL) emitting in X-rays produced by electrons accelerated in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-25 Wen Hu , Jia-Lai Kang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Bo Su , Guang-Cheng Xiao

Due to the finite size of the disk and the temperature fluctuations producing the variability, microlensing changes the actual time delays between images of strongly lensed AGN on the $\sim$day(s) light-crossing time scale of the emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-28 Kai Liao

In this paper, we make a multi-epoch analysis of NGC 1052, one of the prototypical LLAGN, using XMM-Newton, Suzaku and NuSTAR observations, taken from 2001 to 2017. This is the first time that results from NuSTAR observations are reported…

Aims. The main purpose of this paper is to study time delays between the light variations in different wavebands for a sample of quasars. Measuring a reliable time delay for a large number of quasars may help constraint the models of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rumen S. Bachev

We present the results of a ~ 3 year campaign to monitor the low luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN) NGC 7213 in the radio (4.8 and 8.4 GHz) and X-ray bands (2-10 keV). With a reported X-ray Eddington ratio of 7 x 10^-4 L_Edd, NGC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 M. E. Bell , T. Tzioumis , P. Uttley , R. P. Fender , P. Arevalo , E. Breedt , I. McHardy , D. E. Calvelo , O. Jamil , E. Koerding

The Galactic black hole GRS 1915+105 exhibits generic High-Frequency Quasi-periodic Oscillations (HFQPOs) at $\sim$ 67 Hz only during the radio-quiet 'softer' variability classes. We present the time-lag properties associated with HFQPOs in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-09 Prajjwal Majumder , Broja G. Dutta , Anuj Nandi