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The current trend of technology has brought parallel machines equipped with multiple processors and multiple memory sockets to be available off-the-shelf -- or via renting through Iaas Clouds -- at reasonable costs. This has opened the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Romolo Marotta , Francesco Quaglia

Reinforcement learning (RL) suffers from low sample efficiency, particularly in high-dimensional continuous state-action spaces of complex robotic manipulation tasks. RL performance can improve by leveraging prior knowledge, even when…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Amir M. Soufi Enayati , Zengjie Zhang , Kashish Gupta , Homayoun Najjaran

A model of metabolic energy constraints is applied to a liquid state machine in order to analyze its effects on network performance. It was found that, in certain combinations of energy constraints, a significant increase in testing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Andrew Fountain , Cory Merkel

Efficient simulation of probabilistic memristors and their networks requires novel modeling approaches. One major departure from the conventional memristor modeling is based on a master equation for the occupation probabilities of network…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-10-03 V. J. Dowling , V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

Reinforcement learning (RL) is currently a popular research topic in control engineering and has the potential to make its way to industrial and commercial applications. Corresponding RL controllers are trained in direct interaction with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Maximilian Schenke , Oliver Wallscheid

Regenerative braking energy is the energy produced by a train during deceleration. When a train decelerates, the motors act as generators and produce electricity. This energy can be fed back to the third rail and consumed by other trains…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-14 M. Khodaparastan , A. Mohamed

Analog electrical networks have long been investigated as energy-efficient computing platforms for machine learning, leveraging analog physics during inference. More recently, resistor networks have sparked particular interest due to their…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Benjamin Scellier

Reliable yet efficient evaluation of generalisation performance of a proposed architecture is crucial to the success of neural architecture search (NAS). Traditional approaches face a variety of limitations: training each architecture to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-09 Binxin Ru , Clare Lyle , Lisa Schut , Miroslav Fil , Mark van der Wilk , Yarin Gal

In this work, discrete element method (DEM) simulations coupled with machine learning are used to study the process of dry impregnation. Our results show that the particle bed contains two regimes. Regime 1 shows smaller inclination angles…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-02 Joseph Shovlin , Kuang Liu , Yangyang Shen , Bill Borghard , Hernan A. Makse , Maria S. Tomassone

Existing logic-in-memory (LiM) research is limited to generating mappings and micro-operations. In this paper, we present~\emph{MemSPICE}, a novel framework that addresses this gap by automatically generating both the netlist and testbench…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Simranjeet Singh , Chandan Kumar Jha , Ankit Bende , Vikas Rana , Sachin Patkar , Rolf Drechsler , Farhad Merchant

Microgrids (MGs) are regarded as effective solutions to provide ramping support to the main grid during heavy-load periods. Nevertheless, the uncertain renewable energy sources (RES) and electric vehicles (EVs) integrated into an MG may…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-14 Mohan Du , Xiaozhe Wang

The objective of this paper is to present a novel intelligent train control system for virtual coupling in railroads based on a Learning Model Predictive Control (LMPC). Virtual coupling is an emerging railroad technology that reduces the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Miguel A. Vaquero-Serrano , Francesco Borrelli , Jesus Felez

In the ALICE experiment hundreds of users are analyzing big datasets on a Grid system. High throughput and short turn-around times are achieved by a centralized system called the LEGO trains. This system combines analysis from different…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Markus Zimmermann

This paper presents a unified framework for the optimal scheduling of battery dispatch and internal power allocation in Battery energy storage systems (BESS). This novel approach integrates both market-based (price-aware) signals and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Sheng Yin , Vivek Teja Tanjavooru , Thomas Hamacher , Christoph Goebel , Holger Hesse

We investigate applicability of GPU to DEM. NVIDIA's code obtained superior performance than CPU in computational time. A model of contact forces in NVIDIA's code is too simple for practical use. We modify this model by replacing it with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-02-01 Teruyoshi Washizawa , Yasuhiro Nakahara

Electrical weapons and combat systems integrated into ships create challenges for their power systems. The main challenge is operation under high-power ramp rate loads, such as rail-guns and radar systems. When operated, these load devices…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Tuyen V. Vu , David Gonsoulin , Fernand Diaz , Chris S. Edrington , Touria El-Mezyani

Modern power systems face growing risks from cyber-physical attacks, necessitating enhanced resilience due to their societal function as critical infrastructures. The challenge is that defense of large-scale systems-of-systems requires…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Khandaker Akramul Haque , Shining Sun , Xiang Huo , Ana E. Goulart , Katherine R. Davis

The design and analysis of systems that combine computational behaviour with physical processes' continuous dynamics - such as movement, velocity, and voltage - is a famous, challenging task. Several theoretical results from programming…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-22 Pedro Mendes , Ricardo Correia , Renato Neves , José Proença

We describe version 2 of the SPICE dataset, a collection of quantum chemistry calculations for training machine learning potentials. It expands on the original dataset by adding much more sampling of chemical space and more data on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Peter Eastman , Benjamin P. Pritchard , John D. Chodera , Thomas E. Markland

This paper comparatively investigates the performance of extended-range electric powertrains composed by integrating dual-motor inputs, multi-speed transmission, and engine in either series or parallel connection. Two configurations, namely…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Cong Thanh Nguyen , Paul D. Walker , Nong Zhang