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The transit method, employed by MOST, \emph{Kepler}, and various ground-based surveys has enabled the characterization of extrasolar planets to unprecedented precision. These results are precise enough to begin to measure planet atmosphere…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Hilding R. Neilson , Joseph T. McNeil , Richard Ignace , John B. Lester

We carried out a systematic study of full-orbit phase curves for known transiting systems in the northern ecliptic sky that were observed during Year 2 of the TESS primary mission. We applied the same methodology for target selection, data…

The presence of aerosols in an exoplanet atmosphere can veil the underlying material and can lead to a flat transmission spectrum during primary transit observations. In this work, we explore forward scattering effects from super-micron…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-23 Bhavesh Jaiswal , Tyler D. Robinson

In recent years, the topic of existence and exploration of exocomets has been gaining increasing attention. The asymmetrical decrease in the stellar brightness due to the passage of a comet-like object in front of the star was successfully…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 I. Luk'yanyk , I. Kulyk , O. Shubina , Ya. Pavlenko , M. Vasylenko , D. Dobrycheva , P. Korsun

Over a large range of equilibrium temperatures, clouds shape the transmission spectrum of hot Jupiter atmospheres, yet their composition remains unknown. Recent observations show that the Kepler lightcurves of some hot Jupiters are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Vivien Parmentier , Jonathan J. Fortney , Adam P. Showman , Caroline V. Morley , Mark S. Marley

Motivated by the observational evidence of inhomogeneous clouds in exoplanetary atmospheres, we investigate how proposed simple cloud distributions can affect atmospheric circulations and infrared emission. We simulated temperatures and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Michael Roman , Emily Rauscher

During primary transits, the spectral signatures of an exoplanet atmosphere can be measured using transmission spectroscopy. The goal of this work is to accurately measure the atomspheric sodium absorption light curve in HD189733b,…

I present an homogeneous analysis of the transit light curves of 14 well-observed transiting extrasolar planets. The light curves are modelled using JKTEBOP, random errors are measured using Monte Carlo simulations, and the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John Southworth

The detection of trends or gradients in the transmission spectrum of extrasolar planets is possible with observations at very low spectral resolution. Transit measurements of sufficient accuracy using selected broad-band filters allow for…

Due to their likely tidally synchronized nature, (ultra)hot Jupiter atmospheres should experience strongly spatially heterogeneous instellation. The large irradiation contrast and resulting atmospheric circulation induce temperature and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Arjun B. Savel , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Emily Rauscher , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Jacob L. Bean , Matej Malik , Isaac Malsky

We present high-precision photometry of eight separate transit events in the HAT-P-32 planetary system. One transit event was observed simultaneously by two telescopes of which one obtained a simultaneous multi-band light curve in three…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-12 Jeremy Tregloan-Reed , John Southworth , L. Mancini , P. Mollière , S. Ciceri , I. Bruni , D. Ricci , C. Ayala-Loera , T. Henning

We consider the effects of mutual transits by extrasolar planet-companion systems (in a true binary or a planet-satellite system) on light curves. We show that induced changes in light curves depend strongly on a ratio between a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Masanao Sato , Hideki Asada

Unlike previously explored relationships between the properties of hot Jovian atmospheres, the geometric albedo and the incident stellar flux do not exhibit a clear correlation, as revealed by our re-analysis of Q0 to Q14 Kepler data. If…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kevin Heng , Brice-Olivier Demory

A promising method to detect earth-sized exoplanets is the timing analysis of a known transit. The technique allows a search for variations in transit duration or center induced by the perturbation of a third body, e.g. a second planet or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-30 V. Nascimbeni , G. Piotto , L. R. Bedin , M. Damasso

I derive the physical properties of 30 transiting extrasolar planetary systems using a homogeneous analysis of published data. The light curves are modelled with the JKTEBOP code, with attention paid to limb darkening and eccentricity. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 John Southworth

In the era of JWST, observations of hot Jupiter atmospheres are becoming increasingly precise. As a result, the signature of limb asymmetries due to temperature or abundance differences and the presence of aerosols can now be directly…

We present a method that employs the secondary eclipse light curves of transiting extrasolar planets to probe the spatial variation of their thermal emission. This technique permits an observer to resolve the surface of the planet without…

We develop an inversion technique of annual scattered light curves to sketch a two-dimensional albedo map of exoplanets in face-on orbits. As a test-bed for future observations of extrasolar terrestrial planets, we apply this mapping…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-16 Hajime Kawahara , Yuka Fujii

In this work, we explore several ways to detect possible exocomet transits in the TESS (The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) light curves. The first one has been presented in our previous work, a machine learning approach based on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 D. V. Dobrycheva , I. V. Kulyk , D. R. Karakuts , M. Yu. Vasylenko , Ya. V. Pavlenko , O. S. Shubina , I. V. Luk'yanyk