English
Related papers

Related papers: Inferring asymmetric limb cloudiness on exoplanets…

200 papers

The search for extrasolar planets is strongly motivated by the goal of characterizing how frequent habitable worlds and life may be within the Galaxy. Whilst much effort has been spent on searching for Earth-like planets, large moons may…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 David M. Kipping

The ability to observe extrasolar planets transiting their stars has profoundly changed our understanding of these planetary systems. However, these measurements depend on how well we understand the properties of the host star, such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester , Fabien Baron

Recently, Currie et al. simulated the detection of molecules in the atmospheres of temperate rocky exoplanets transiting nearby M-dwarf stars. They simulated detections via spectral cross-correlation applied to high resolution optical and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-08 Drake Deming , Miles H. Currie , Victoria S. Meadows , Sarah Peacock

The depth of an exoplanetary transit in the light curve of a distant star is commonly approximated as the squared planet-to-star radius ratio, (R_p/R_s)^2. Stellar limb darkening, however, results in significantly deeper transits. Here we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-22 René Heller

We compute the emergent stellar spectra from the UV to far infrared for different viewing angles using realistic 3D model atmospheres for a large range in stellar parameters to predict the stellar limb darkening. We have computed full 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-24 Zazralt Magic , Andrea Chiavassa , Remo Collet , Martin Asplund

We present a new few-parameter phenomenological model of light curves of eclipsing binaries and stars with transiting planets that is able to fit the observed light curves with the accuracy better than 1\% of their amplitudes. The model can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-27 Zdeněk Mikulášek , Miloslav Zejda , Theodor Pribulla , Martin Vaňko , Shen-Bang Qian , Li-Ying Zhu

A planet's spectrum is dynamic and only represents a time-dependent snapshot of its properties. Changing atmospheric conditions due to climate and weather patterns, particularly variation in cloud cover, can significantly affect the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-13 Soumil Kelkar , Prabal Saxena , Ravi Kopparapu , Joy Monteiro

Context. The launch of the exoplanet space missions obtaining exquisite photometry from space has resulted in the discovery of thousands of planetary systems with very different physical properties and architectures. Among them, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 E. Palle , G. Chen , R. Alonso , G. Nowak , H. Deeg , J. Cabrera , F. Murgas , H. Parviainen , L. Nortmann , S. Hoyer , J. Prieto-Arranz , D. Nespral , A. Cabrera Lavers , N. Iro

EXONEST is an algorithm dedicated to detecting and characterizing the photometric signatures of exoplanets, which include reflection and thermal emission, Doppler boosting, and ellipsoidal variations. Using Bayesian Inference, we can test…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ben Placek , Kevin H. Knuth , Daniel Angerhausen

The spectra of exoplanet atmospheres are affected by aerosols (clouds and hazes) of uncertain origin. Proposed aerosol formation mechanisms include gas condensation or photochemical reactions. We measure the transmission spectrum of the…

We present a new method to assess the properties of transiting planet candidates by multicolor photometry. By analyzing multicolor transit/eclipse light curves and apparent magnitudes of the target in parallel, this method attempts to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-01 Kohei Miyakawa , Teruyuki Hirano , Bun'ei Sato , Akihiko Fukui , Norio Narita

Optical secondary eclipse measurements made by \emph{Kepler} reveal a diverse set of geometric albedos for hot Jupiters with equilibrium temperatures between $1550-1700$ K. The presence or absence of high altitude condensates, such as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Danica Adams , Tiffany Kataria , Natasha Batalha , Peter Gao , Heather Knutson

Light curve modulations in the sample of Kepler planet candidates allows the disentangling of the nature of the transiting object by photometrically measuring its mass. This is possible by detecting the effects of the gravitational pull of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 J. Lillo-Box , A. Ribas , D. Barrado , B. Merín , H. Bouy

Transmission spectroscopy of Earth-like exoplanets is a potential tool for habitability screening. Transiting planets are present-day "Rosetta Stones" for understanding extrasolar planets because they offer the possibility to characterize…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 L. Kaltenegger , W. A. Traub

A key goal of exoplanet spectroscopy is to measure atmospheric properties, such as abundances of chemical species, in order to connect them to our understanding of atmospheric physics and planet formation. In this new era of high-quality…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-18 Matthew C. Nixon , Luis Welbanks , Peter McGill , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

Determining wavelength-dependent exoplanet radii measurements is an excellent way to probe the composition of exoplanet atmospheres. In light of this, Borsa et al. (2016) sought to develop a technique to obtain such measurements by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 H. M. Cegla , C. Lovis , V. Bourrier , C. A. Watson , A. Wyttenbach

Hot Jupiters have been predicted to have a strong day/night temperature contrast and a hot spot shifted eastward of the substellar point. This was confirmed by numerous phase curve observations probing the longitudinal brightness variation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Vivien Parmentier , Adam P. Showman , Jonathan J. Fortney

Directly-imaged planetary-mass companions offer unique opportunities in atmospheric studies of exoplanets. They share characteristics of both brown dwarfs and transiting exoplanets, therefore, are critical for connecting atmospheric…

We present a solution for the light curve of two bodies mutually transiting a star with polynomial limb darkening. The term "mutual transit" in this work refers to a transit of the star during which overlap occurs between the two transiting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Tyler A. Gordon , Eric Agol

Neptune-size exoplanets are less studied as characterizing their atmospheres presents challenges due to their relatively small radius and atmospheric scale height. As the most common outcome of planet formation, these planets are crucial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Dwaipayan Dubey , Liton Majumdar , Charles Beichman , Geoffrey A. Blake , Gautam Vasisht , Thomas Henning
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›