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We review the experimental measurements and theoretical descriptions of leptonic and semileptonic decays of particles containing a single heavy quark, either charm or bottom. Measurements of bottom semileptonic decays are used to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeffrey D. Richman , Patricia R. Burchat

Semileptonic $\Lambda_b$ decays are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach and the quark-diquark picture of baryons. The decay form factors are expressed through the overlap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

We extract the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $V_{cb}$ from the exclusive decays of $\Lambda_b\to \Lambda_c\ell\bar \nu_\ell$ and $\Lambda_b\to \Lambda_c M_{(c)}$ with $M=(\pi^-,K^-)$ and $M_c=(D^-,D^-_s)$, where the branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-02 Y. K. Hsiao , C. Q. Geng

Some emerging difficulties in the theoretical description of exclusive semileptonic $\bar B$ decays are discussed in the context of the quark model. While there are no unambiguous problems at this time, I discuss physics beyond the valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nathan Isgur

We summarize selected up-to-date results related to semileptonic $B$ meson decays, namely results on the exclusive determination of the parameter $|V_{cb}|$ of the CKM matrix, on the inclusive determination of $|V_{ub}|$, and on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 Giulia Ricciardi

In this paper, the semileptonic decays of heavy mesons are treated fully relativistically. By means of an effective vertex, the effect of Fermi momentum are included both at the inclusive and at the exclusive levels, and the spin of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Phipps

We report two novel determinations of |Vub| with reduced model dependence, based on measurements of the mass distribution of the hadronic system in semileptonic B decays. Events are selected by fully reconstructing the decay of one B meson…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-19 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We summarize the status of $|V_{cb}|$ and $|V_{ub}|$ determinations, including the long standing tension among exclusive and inclusive determinations. We also discuss $B$ meson semileptonic decays to excited states of the charm meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-28 Giulia Ricciardi

The determination of the CKM element $V_{cb}$ from inclusive semileptonic $b\to c \ell \bar\nu$ decays has reached a high precision thanks to a combination of theoretical and experimental efforts. Aiming towards even higher precision, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Thomas Mannel , Muslem Rahimi , K. Keri Vos

We report the first complete calculation of the five heavy-to-light hadronic structure functions underlying semi-leptonic heavy-quark decays at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order ($\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$) in perturbative QCD. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Long Chen , Xiang Chen , Xin Guan , Yan-Qing Ma

We discuss the recent developments in inclusive decays of hadrons containing a heavy quark. The subject is approached in a model independent way using an operator product expansion for the time-ordered product of weak currents. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin J. Savage

The present status of the measurement of the inclusive semileptonic $B$ decays is reviewed. In particular the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements $|V_{cb}|$ and $|V_{ub}|$ is discussed and some future prospects…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-10 M. Rotondo

We use loop induced processes like meson oscillations and rare b hadron decays to determine the absolute values of the CKM matrix elements $|V_{ub}|$ and $|V_{cb}|$ and compare our results to the standard determinations based on inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Nathan Lewis

We calculate the hadronic tensor for inclusive semileptonic B decay to O(alpha_s). This allows O(alpha_s Lambda_{QCD}/mb) corrections to hadronic invariant mass observables to be directly evaluated with experimentally required cuts on phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Trott

We present the first determination of $V_{cb}$ from inclusive $B\to X_c \ell \bar\nu_\ell$ using moments of the dilepton invariant mass, $q^2$. These moments are reparametrization invariant quantities and depend on a reduced set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-23 Florian Bernlochner , Matteo Fael , Kevin Olschewsky , Eric Persson , Raynette van Tonder , K. Keri Vos , Maximilian Welsch

We present a determination of $|V_{cb}|$ from semileptonic B decays that includes resummation of supposedly large perturbative corrections, originating from the running of the strong coupling. We argue that the low value of the BLM scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Ball , M. Beneke , V. M. Braun

Global fits to moments of kinematic distributions measured in inclusive semileptonic $B\rightarrow X_c l \nu_l$ enable the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ together with non-perturbative matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Florian Herren

We present a non-perturbative computation of inclusive rates of semileptonic decays of heavy mesons from lattice QCD simulations. The calculation is based on the extraction of smeared spectral functions obtained from four-point Euclidean…

Current errors on |V_{ub}| are dominated by model dependence. For inclusive decays, the model dependence comes from the Fermi motion of the b quark. By combining the endpoint photon and lepton spectra from the inclusive decays B -> X_s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam K. Leibovich

Achievements in the heavy quark theory over the last decade are reviewed, with the main emphasis put on dynamical methods which quantify nonperturbative effects via application of the Operator Product Expansion. These include the total weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Nikolai Uraltsev