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Deduplication has been largely employed in distributed storage systems to improve space efficiency. Traditional deduplication research ignores the design specifications of shared-nothing distributed storage systems such as no central…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Awais Khan , Chang-Gyu Lee , Prince Hamandawana , Sungyong Park , Youngjae Kim

GPU (graphics processing unit) has been used for many data-intensive applications. Among them, deep learning systems are one of the most important consumer systems for GPU nowadays. As deep learning applications impose deeper and larger…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Junzhe Zhang , Sai Ho Yeung , Yao Shu , Bingsheng He , Wei Wang

Motivated by the increasing prominence of loosely-coupled systems, such as mobile and sensor networks, which are characterised by intermittent connectivity and volatile data, we study the tagging of data with so-called expiration times.…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Albrecht Schmidt , Christian S. Jensen

Our everyday data processing activities create massive amounts of data. Like physical waste and trash, unwanted and unused data also pollutes the digital environment by degrading the performance and capacity of storage systems and requiring…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2011-07-04 Ragib Hasan , Randal Burns

In cloud storage systems with a large number of servers, files are typically not stored in single servers. Instead, they are split, replicated (to ensure reliability in case of server malfunction) and stored in different servers. We analyze…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Avishek Ghosh , Kannan Ramchandran

Systems for processing big data---e.g., Hadoop, Spark, and massively parallel databases---need to run workloads on behalf of multiple tenants simultaneously. The abundant disk-based storage in these systems is usually complemented by a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Mayuresh Kunjir , Brandon Fain , Kamesh Munagala , Shivnath Babu

The paradigm of big data is characterized by the need to collect and process data sets of great volume, arriving at the systems with great velocity, in a variety of formats. Spark is a widely used big data processing system that can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Duarte M. Nascimento , Miguel Ferreira , Miguel L. Pardal

Memory caches are being aggressively used in today's data-parallel frameworks such as Spark, Tez and Storm. By caching input and intermediate data in memory, compute tasks can witness speedup by orders of magnitude. To maximize the chance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Yinghao Yu , Wei Wang , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Communication scheduling aims to reduce communication bottlenecks in data parallel training (DP) by maximizing the overlap between computation and communication. However, existing schemes fall short due to three main issues: (1) hard data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Lin Meng , Yuzhong Sun

To alleviate the memory bandwidth bottleneck in Large Language Model (LLM) inference workloads, weight matrices are stored in memory in quantized and sparsified formats. Hence, before tiles of these matrices can be processed by in-core…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Gerasimos Gerogiannis , Stijn Eyerman , Evangelos Georganas , Wim Heirman , Josep Torrellas

The proliferation of mobile devices, such as smartphones and Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets, results in the recent mobile big data (MBD) era. Collecting MBD is unprofitable unless suitable analytics and learning methods are utilized for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Dusit Niyato , Shaowei Lin , Hwee-Pink Tan , Zhu Han

The Internet of Things (IoT) bridges the gap between the physical and digital worlds, enabling seamless interaction with real-world objects via the Internet. However, IoT systems face significant challenges in ensuring efficient data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Waleed Bin Qaim , Oznur Ozkasap , Rabia Qadar , Moncef Gabbouj

Memory disaggregation addresses memory imbalance in a cluster by decoupling CPU and memory allocations of applications while also increasing the effective memory capacity for (memory-intensive) applications beyond the local memory limit…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Anil Yelam

Nowadays, several software systems rely on stream processing architectures to deliver scalable performance and handle large volumes of data in near real-time. Stream processing frameworks facilitate scalable computing by distributing the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Adriano Vogel , Sören Henning , Esteban Perez-Wohlfeil , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

Deep learning has emerged as a powerful method for extracting valuable information from large volumes of data. However, when new training data arrives continuously (i.e., is not fully available from the beginning), incremental training…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Thomas Bouvier , Bogdan Nicolae , Hugo Chaugier , Alexandru Costan , Ian Foster , Gabriel Antoniu

The distributed data analytic system -- Spark is a common choice for processing massive volumes of heterogeneous data, while it is challenging to tune its parameters to achieve high performance. Recent studies try to employ auto-tuning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Yang Li , Huaijun Jiang , Yu Shen , Yide Fang , Xiaofeng Yang , Danqing Huang , Xinyi Zhang , Wentao Zhang , Ce Zhang , Peng Chen , Bin Cui

In order to boost the performance of data-intensive computing on HPC systems, in-memory computing frameworks, such as Apache Spark and Flink, use local DRAM for data storage. Optimizing the memory allocation to data storage is critical to…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Pengfei Xuan , Feng Luo , Rong Ge , Pradip K Srimani

Scheme uses garbage collection for heap memory management. Ideally, garbage collectors should be able to reclaim all dead objects, i.e. objects that will not be used in future. However, garbage collectors collect only those dead objects…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-09-01 Amey Karkare , Amitabha Sanyal , Uday Khedker

In distributed computing systems with stragglers, various forms of redundancy can improve the average delay performance. We study the optimal replication of data in systems where the job execution time is a stochastically decreasing and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

Memory disaggregation can potentially allow memory-optimized range indexes such as B+-trees to scale beyond one machine while attaining high hardware utilization and low cost. Designing scalable indexes on disaggregated memory, however, is…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Baotong Lu , Kaisong Huang , Chieh-Jan Mike Liang , Tianzheng Wang , Eric Lo