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We analytically estimate the locations of phase transition points in the ground state for the $\pm J$ random bond Ising model with asymmetric bond distributions on the square lattice. We propose and study the percolation transitions for two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-05-21 Chiaki Yamaguchi

The Ising spin-glasses are investigated on three dual pairs of hierarchical lattices, using exact renormalization-group transformation of the quenched bond probability distribution. The goal is to investigate a recent conjecture which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hinczewski , A. Nihat Berker

The global phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller spin glass is calculated in d = 3 spatial dimensions by renormalization-group theory. Depending on the value of the positive or negative four-spin interaction, qualitatively different topologies…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-07-08 Alican Saray , A. Nihat Berker

We have investigated the three-color Ashkin-Teller model (3AT), on the Wheatstone bridge hierarchical lattice, by means of a Migdal-Kadanoff renormalization group approach. We have obtained the exact recursion relations for the renormalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-24 R. Teodoro , C. G. Bezerra , A. M. Mariz , F. A. da Costa

Nematic ordering, where the spins globally align along a spontaneously chosen axis irrespective of direction, occurs in spin-glass systems of classical Heisenberg spins in d=3. In this system where the nearest-neighbor interactions are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-18 Egemen Tunca , A. Nihat Berker

We develop a fully microscopic, statistical mechanics approach to study phase transitions in Ising systems with competing interactions at different scales. Our aim is to consider orientational and positional order parameters in a unified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel G. Barci , Daniel A. Stariolo

A study is made of an anisotropic Potts model in three dimensions where the coupling depends on both the Potts state on each site but also the direction of the bond between them using both analytical and numerical methods. The phase diagram…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. R. Ahmed , G. A. Gehring

We present a three-dimensional Ising model where lines of equal spins are frozen in such that they form an ordered framework structure. The frame spins impose an external field on the rest of the spins (active spins). We demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-15 Nicolas Höft , Jürgen Horbach , Victor Martin-Mayor , Beatriz Seoane

The $2$d orders are a sub class of causal sets, which is especially amenable to computer simulations. Past work has shown that the $2$d orders have a first order phase transition between a random and a crystalline phase. When coupling the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Lisa Glaser

We consider the Potts model on a two-dimensional periodic rectangular lattice with general coupling constants $J_{ij}>0$, where $i,j\in\{1,2,3\}$ are the possible spin values (or colors). The resulting energy landscape is thus significantly…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Gianmarco Bet , Anna Gallo , Seonwoo Kim

We compute the form factors of the order and disorder operators, together with those of the stress-energy tensor, of the two-dimensional three-state Potts model with vacancies along its thermal deformation of the critical point. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Giuseppe Mussardo , Marco Panero , Andrea Stampiggi

We have studied the phase diagram and entanglement of the one dimensional Ising model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We have applied the quantum renormalization group (QRG) approach to get the stable fixed points, critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Jafari , M. Kargarian , A. Langari , M. Siahatgar

The one-dimensional transverse Ising model is a paradigmatic example of quantum criticality. In spin-orbit coupled systems, however, effective Ising interactions arise alongside bond-dependent couplings such as Kitaev ($K$) and $\Gamma$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Mandev Bhullar , Philip Richard , Hae-Young Kee

Systems with nonreciprocal interactions generically display time-dependent states. These are routinely observed in finite systems, from neuroscience to active matter, in which globally ordered oscillations exist. However, the stability of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-01 Yael Avni , Michel Fruchart , David Martin , Daniel Seara , Vincenzo Vitelli

We have found an exact phase diagram of the Potts model with next nearest neighbor interactions on the Bethe lattice of order two. The diagram consists of five phases: ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, modulated, antiphase and paramodulated, all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nasir Ganikhodjaev , Farrukh Mukhamedov , Chin Hee Pah

We develop a real space renormalisation group analysis of disordered models of glasses, in particular of the spin models at the origin of the Random First Order Transition theory. We find three fixed points respectively associated to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-05 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

Machine-learning (ML) models trained on Ising spin configurations have demonstrated surprising effectiveness in classifying phases of Potts models, even when processing severely reduced representations that retain only two spin states. To…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-16 Yi-Lun Du , Nan Su , Konrad Tywoniuk

We explore the phase diagram of Ising spins on one-dimensional chains which criss-cross in two perpendicular directions and which are connected by interchain couplings. This system is of interest as a simpler, classical analog of a quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-18 T. Cary , R. R. P. Singh , R. T. Scalettar

The competition between interactions and dissipative processes in a quantum many-body system can drive phase transitions of different order. Exploiting a combination of cluster methods and quantum trajectories, we show how the systematic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Jiasen Jin , Alberto Biella , Oscar Viyuela , Cristiano Ciuti , Rosario Fazio , Davide Rossini

The spin-1/2 transverse field two-leg Ising ladder with nearest-neighbor exchange and plaquette four-spin interaction $J_{4}$ is studied analytically and numerically with the density matrix renormalization group approach. The quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 J. C. Xavier , R. G. Pereira , M. E. S. Nunes , J. A. Plascak