English

Spin-Glass Phases and Multichaos in the Ashkin-Teller Model

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2025-07-08 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The global phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller spin glass is calculated in d = 3 spatial dimensions by renormalization-group theory. Depending on the value of the positive or negative four-spin interaction, qualitatively different topologies are found for the spin-glass phase diagram in the usual variables of temperature and fraction of antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions. Two different spin-glass phases occur. Both spin-glass phases are chaotic. One spin-glass exhibits phase reentrance that is reverse from the reentrances seen in previous spin-glass phase diagrams. Seven different phases: Ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic, entropic ferromagnetic and entropic antiferromagnetic, spin-glass and entropic spin-glass, and disordered phases occur. The entropic ferromagnetic phase unusually but understandably occurs at temperatures above one spin-glass phase. A random disorder line is identified and no phase transition occurs on this lie. Our calculation is exact on the d = 3 hierarchical lattice and Migdal-Kadanoff approximate on the cubic lattice.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.03130,
  title  = {Spin-Glass Phases and Multichaos in the Ashkin-Teller Model},
  author = {Alican Saray and A. Nihat Berker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.03130},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2502.12201