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Temperature dependences of a magnetic and an orbital Bragg reflection at the Mn L2 and L3 edges of La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 have been collected. The temperature evolution of the orbital reflection depend strongly on the x-ray energy and reflects the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Staub , V. Scagnoli , A. M. Mulders , M. Janousch , Z. Honda , J. M. Tonnerre

Dynamical properties of the lattice structure was studied by optical spectroscopy in ACr2O4 chromium spinel oxide magnetic semiconductors over a broad temperature region of T=10-335K. The systematic change of the A-site ions (A=Mn, Fe, Co,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-24 V. Kocsis , S. Bordács , D. Varjas , K. Penc , A. Abouelsayed , C. A. Kuntscher , K. Ohgushi , Y. Tokura , I. Kézsmárki

We have studied in detail the electronic structure of IrO$_2$ including spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction, both within the GGA+U and GGA+DMFT approximations. Our calculations reveal that the Ir t$_{2g}$ states at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , A. Delin , O. Eriksson , I. Dasgupta

Studying the nature and consequences of electron-phonon interaction in manganites is an area of intense ongoing research. Here, in an attempt to model charge and orbital ordering in manganites displaying C-type antiferromaganetism, we study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-27 Ravindra Pankaj , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

Non-local order parameters in space-time are proposed to characterize the unconventional orbital-selective conducting state in fulleride superconductors, called the Jahn-Teller metal. In previous works, it has been argued that this state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 Shintaro Hoshino , Philipp Werner , Ryotaro Arita

The nature of the effective spin Hamiltonian and magnetic order in the honeycomb iridates is explored by considering a trigonal crystal field effect and spin-orbit coupling. Starting from a Hubbard model, an effective spin Hamiltonian is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-10 Subhro Bhattacharjee , Sung-Sik Lee , Yong Baek Kim

We report the observation of an antipolar phase in cubic GaNb$_4$S$_8$ driven by an unconventional microscopic mechanism, the cooperative Jahn-Teller effect of Nb$_4$S$_4$ molecular clusters. The assignment of the antipolar nature is based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 K. Geirhos , J. Langmann , L. Prodan , A. A. Tsirlin , A. Missiul , G. Eickerling , A. Jesche , V. Tsurkan , P. Lunkenheimer , W. Scherer , I. Kézsmárki

The effect of the spin-orbit coupling on the ground state properties of the square-lattice three-band Hubbard model with a single electron per site is studied by a generalized Hartree-Fock approximation. We calculate the full phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-30 Petr A. Igoshev , Danil E. Chizhov , Valentin Yu. Irkhin , Sergey V. Streltsov

The magnon disp ersion in Ca2RuO4 has been determined by inelastic neutron scattering on single crytals containing 1% of Ti. The dispersion is well described by a conventional Heisenberg model suggesting a local moment model with nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 S. Kunkemöller , D. Khomskii , P. Steffens , A. Piovano , A. Nugroho , M. Braden

Mott insulators with spin-orbit entangled j=1/2 moments host intriguing magnetic properties. The j=1/2 wave function requires cubic symmetry, while a noncubic crystal field mixes j=1/2 and 3/2 character. Spectroscopic studies of $5d^5$…

The pyrochlore iridate In$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ is a strong $J_{\mathrm{eff}} = 1/2$ Mott insulator with frustrated magnetism. Despite the large trigonal crystal field, a small admixture of $J_{\mathrm{eff}} = 3/2$ component in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 A. Krajewska , T. Takayama , R. Dinnebier , A. Yaresko , K. Ishii , M. Isobe , H. Takagi

We report on combined neutron and resonant x-ray scattering results, identifying the nature of the spin-orbital ground state and magnetic excitations in LuVO3 as driven by the orbital parameter. In particular, we distinguish between models…

Below its Jahn--Teller transition temperature, $T_\mathrm{JT}$, NaNiO$_2$ has a monoclinic layered structure consisting of alternating layers of edge-sharing NaO$_6$ and Jahn-Teller-distorted NiO$_6$ octahedra. Above $T_\mathrm{JT}$ where…

It is demonstrated that under common conditions a molecular solid subject to Jahn-Teller interactions supports stable Q-ball-like non-topological solitons. Such solitons represent a localized lump of excess electric charge in periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis P. Clougherty

We consider the superexchange in `frustrated' Jahn-Teller systems, such as the transition metal oxides NaNiO_2, LiNiO_2, and ZnMn_2O_4, in which transition metal ions with doubly degenerate orbitals form a triangular or pyrochlore lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Mostovoy , D. I. Khomskii

Through 13C NMR spin lattice relaxation (T1) measurements in cubic Na2C60, we detect a gap in its electronic excitations, similar to that observed in tetragonal A4C60. This establishes that Jahn-Teller distortions (JTD) and strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Brouet , H. Alloul , T. N. Le , S. Garaj , L. Forro

Transition metal oxides incorporating Jahn-Teller (JT) ions Mn3+ (3d4) in manganites and Cu2+ (3d9) in cuprates exhibit outstanding magnetic and electronic properties, including colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) and high-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-07 N. N. Kovaleva , O. E. Kusmartseva , K. I. Kugel

Time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Sr2IrO4 single crystals were performed to access the spin Hamiltonian in this canonical Jeff=1/2 spin-orbital Mott insulator. The momentum of magnetic scattering at all inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 S. Calder , D. M. Pajerowski , M. B. Stone , A. F. May

We propose variational states for the ground state and the low-energy collective rotator excitations in negatively charged C60N- ions (N=1...5). The approach includes the linear electron-phonon coupling and the Coulomb interaction on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Samuel Wehrli , Manfred Sigrist

We review the mechanism of spin-lattice coupling in relieving the geometrical frustration of pyrochlore antiferromagnets, in particular spinel oxides. The tetrahedral unit, which is the building block of the pyrochlore lattice, undergoes a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 O. Tchernyshyov , G. -W. Chern