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We study a two dimensional, two-band double-exchange model for $e_g$ electrons coupled to Jahn-Teller distortions in the presence of quenched disorder using a recently developed Monte-Carlo technique. In the absence of disorder the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-29 Sanjeev Kumar , Arno P. Kampf , Pinaki Majumdar

We performed resonant x-ray diffraction experiments at the $L$ absorption edges for the post-perovskite-type compound CaIrO$_{3}$ with $(t_{2g})^5$ electronic configuration. By observing the magnetic signals, we could clearly see that the…

Distortions of the oxygen sublattice couple to $e_g$ orbitals of Mn$^{3+}$ and drive a cooperative Jahn-Teller (orbital ordering) transition in LaMnO$_3$. A simple model for this transition is studied. Without further adjustment, the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip B. Allen , Vasili Perebeinos

Neutron diffraction measurement on the spin glass double perovskite Sr$_2$FeCoO$_6$ reveals site disorder as well as Co$^{3+}$ intermediate spin state. In addition, multiple valence states of Fe and Co are confirmed through M\"{o}ssbauer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Pradheesh , Harikrishnan S. Nair , V. Sankaranarayanan , K. Sethupat

We have used muon-spin rotation, heat capacity and x-ray diffraction measurements in combination with density functional theory and dipole field calculations to investigate the crystal and magnetic structure of FeTi$_2$O$_5$. We observe a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Franz Lang , Lydia Jowitt , Dharmalingam Prabhakaran , Roger D. Johnson , Stephen J. Blundell

A neutron scattering study of the Mott-Hubbard insulator LaTiO$_{3}$ (T$_{{\rm N}}=132$ K) reveals a spin wave spectrum that is well described by a nearest-neighbor superexchange constant $J=15.5$ meV and a small Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Keimer , D. Casa , A. Ivanov , J. W. Lynn , M. v. Zimmermann , J. P. Hill , D. Gibbs , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

Topological insulator (TI) surface states exert strong spin-orbit torques. When the magnetization is in the plane its interaction with the TI conduction electrons is non-trivial, and is influenced by extrinsic spin-orbit scattering. This is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Mohsen Farokhnezhad , James H. Cullen , Dimitrie Culcer

We study the orbital-dependent superconducting pairing in a five-orbital t-J1-J2 model for iron pnictides. Depending on the orbital selectivity of electron correlations and the orbital characters along the Fermi surface, the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-29 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

The entanglement of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom through the spin-orbit coupling has been actively studied in condensed matter physics. In several iridium-oxide systems, the spin-orbital entangled state, identified by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-10 Heung-Sik Kim , Jino Im , Myung Joon Han , Hosub Jin

We study the low-lying excitations in 5d transition-metal oxide Sr_2IrO_4 on the localized electron picture. We find that Hund's coupling together with the spin-orbit interaction leads to exchange anisotropy which causes the spin wave gap.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-11 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

Single crystals of electron-doped SrMnO3 with a cubic perovskite structure have been systematically investigated as the most canonical (orbital-degenerate) double-exchange system, whose ground states have been still theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Sakai , S. Ishiwata , D. Okuyama , A. Nakao , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

Motivated by the absence of cooperative Jahn-Teller effect and of magnetic ordering in LiNiO$_2$, a layered oxide with triangular planes, we study a general spin-orbital model on the triangular lattice. A mean-field approach reveals the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Vernay , K. Penc , P. Fazekas , F. Mila

Using high resolution X-Ray diffraction (XRD) on high purity powders, we resolved the structure and $ab$ symmetry of the intriguing compound \svo$ $ from room temperature down to 20 K to an unprecedented level of accuracy. Upon cooling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-31 J. Teyssier , E. Giannini , A. Stucky , R. Cerný , M. V. Eremin , D. van der Marel

We show how the shape evolution of the neutron-rich exotic Si and S isotopes can be understood as a Jahn-Teller effect that comes in part from the tensor-driven evolution of single-particle energies. The detailed calculations we present are…

Narrow-band conductors may turn insulating and magnetic as a consequence of strong electron-electron correlation. In molecular conductors, the concomitance of a strong Jahn-Teller coupling may give rise to the alternative possibility of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

Using Raman spectroscopy to study the correlated 4$d$-electron metal Sr$_2$RhO$_4$, we observe pronounced excitations at 220 meV and 240 meV with $A_\mathrm{1g}$ and $B_\mathrm{1g}$ symmetries, respectively. We identify them as transitions…

Compared to isolated C$_{60}^{3-}$ ions, characterized by a threedimensional equipotential trough at the bottom of the lowest adiabatic potential energy surface (APES), the Jahn-Teller (JT) effect in cubic fullerides is additionally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 Zhishuo Huang , Munirah D. Albaqami , Tohru Sato , Naoya Iwahara , Liviu F. Chibotaru

Impurity ions with orbitally degenerate ground electronic configuration embedded in metals are subjects to both the Kondo effect and the Jahn-Teller instability. While increasing the Jahn-Teller coupling, one passes, from the region of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander O. Gogolin

I propose the emergence of the spin-orbital-coupled vector chirality in a non-frustrated Mott insulator with the strong spin-orbit coupling due to $ab$-plane's inversion-symmetry (IS) breaking. I derive the superexchange interactions for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-10 Naoya Arakawa

Strong spin-orbit coupling lifts the degeneracy of t2g orbitals in 5d transition-metal systems, leaving a Kramers doublet and quartet with effective angular momentum of Jeff = 1/2 and 3/2, respectively. These spin-orbit entangled states can…