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In this article, we give a counterexample to the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for non-singular quasi-projective varieties. A classical result of Hamm-L\^{e} shows that Lefschetz hyperplane theorem can hold for hyperplanes in general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan

In this paper we show some Lefschetz-type theorems for the effective cone of Hyperk\"ahler varieties. In particular we are able to show that the inclusion of any smooth ample divisor induces an isomorphism of effective cones. Moreover we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Jonas Baltes

We introduce a notion of ampleness for subschemes of higher codimension using the theory of q-ample line bundles. We also investigate certain geometric properties satisfied by ample subvarieties, e.g. the Lefschetz hyperplane theorems and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-10 John Christian Ottem

We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

The mirror theorem is generalized to any smooth projective variety X. That is, a fundamental relation between the Gromov-Witten invariants of X and Gromov-Witten invariants of complete intersections Y in X is established.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Yuan-Pin Lee

The Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem asserts that an affine variety is homotopy equivalent to a space obtained from its generic hyperplane section by attaching some cells. The purpose of this paper is to describe attaching maps of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Masahiko Yoshinaga

We characterize the movable cone of divisors using intersections against curves on birational models.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Brian Lehmann

We show that the Quantum Lefschetz Hyperplane Principle can fail for certain orbifold hypersurfaces and complete intersections. It can fail even for orbifold hypersurfaces defined by a section of an ample line bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Tom Coates , Amin Gholampour , Hiroshi Iritani , Yunfeng Jiang , Paul Johnson , Cristina Manolache

The aim of this article is to prove that, under certain conditions, an affine flat normal scheme that is of finite type over a local Dedekind scheme in mixed characteristic admits infinitely many normal effective Cartier divisors. For the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jun Horiuchi , Kazuma Shimomoto

The philosophy that ``a projective manifold is more special than any of its smooth hyperplane sections" was one of the classical principles of projective geometry. Lefschetz type results and related vanishing theorems were among the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Paltin Ionescu

In this article we prove in the main theorem that, there is a bijection between the isomorphism classes of a certain type of real hyperplane arrangements on the one hand, and the antipodal pairs of convex cones of an associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-29 C P Anil Kumar

By the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem, if X is a smooth quasi-projective variety and C a general curve section of X then the fundamental group of C surjects onto the fundamental group of X. Here we consider when this conclusion holds for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-12 János Kollár

The perverse filtration in cohomology and in cohomology with compact supports is interpreted in terms of kernels of restrictions maps to suitable subvarieties by using the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem and spectral objects. Various…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo

We prove the Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem using a simpler machinery by making the observation that we can compose the Lefschetz Pencil with a Real Morse function to get a map from the variety to $\mathbb{R}$ which is "close" to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Nima Rose Manjila , A. J. Parameswaran

We prove a version of the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for fppf cohomology with coefficients in any finite commutative group scheme over the ground field. As consequences, we establish new Lefschetz results for the Picard scheme.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Sean Cotner , Bogdan Zavyalov

Let $f_1,..., f_k:X\to N$ be maps from a complex $X$ to a compact manifold $N$, $k\ge 2$. In previous works \cite{BLM,MS}, a Lefschetz type theorem was established so that the non-vanishing of a Lefschetz type coincidence class…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Thais Monis , Peter Wong

We show that a single special separation theorem (namely, a consequence of the geometric form of the Hahn-Banach theorem) can be used to prove Farkas type theorems, existence theorems for numerical quadrature with positive coefficients, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Frank Deutsch , Hein Hundal , Ludmil Zikatanov

In this paper, we give a counter-example, in the general case, Kronecker theorem will derive contradiction. Kronecker theorem be correct after removing some conditions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-16 JinHua Fei

One version of the classical Lefschetz hyperplane theorem states that for $U \subset \mathbb P^n$ a smooth quasi-projective variety of dimension at least $2$, and $H \cap U$ a general hyperplane section, the resulting map on \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Aaron Landesman

We use Morse theory to prove that the Lefschetz Hyperplane Theorem holds for compact smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks over the site of complex manifolds. For $Z \subset X$ a hyperplane section, $X$ can be obtained from $Z$ by a sequence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Daniel Halpern-Leistner
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