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Related papers: A room temperature CO$_2$ line list with ab initio…

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We use UV measurements of interstellar CO towards nearby stars to calculate the density in the diffuse molecular clouds containing the molecules responsible for the observed absorption. Chemical models and recent calculations of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Paul F. Goldsmith

Atmospheric pressure steam/oxygen plasma is generated by a 88 Hz, 6kV AC power supply. The properties of the produced plasma are investigated by optical emission spectroscopy (OES). The relative intensity, rotational, vibrational,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-05 N. C. Roy , M. G. Hafez , M R Talukder

We model the intensity of emission lines from the CO molecule, based on hydrodynamic simulations of spirals, mergers, and high-redshift galaxies with very high resolutions (3pc and 10^3 Msun) and detailed models for the phase-space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-25 F. Bournaud , E. Daddi , A. Weiss , F. Renaud , C. Mastropietro , R. Teyssier

New set of wavenumber values for electronic-vibro-rotational (rovibronic) transitions in limited part of the emission spectrum of the $D_2$ molecule ($545 \div 627$ nm) have been measured with a precision $0.007 \div 0.1$ cm$^{-1}$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 B. P. Lavrov , I. S Umrikhin

We present 'BYTe', a comprehensive 'hot' line list for the ro-vibrational transitions of ammonia, 14NH3, in its ground electronic state. This line list has been computed variationally using the program suite TROVE, a new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-03 S. N. Yurchenko , R. J. Barber , J. Tennyson

We employ the Delta-variance analysis and study the turbulent gas dynamics of simulated molecular clouds (MCs). Our models account for a simplified treatment of time-dependent chemistry and the non-isothermal nature of the gas. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Erik Bertram , Ralf S. Klessen , Simon C. O. Glover

Accurate line lists for three molecules, BeH, MgH and CaH, in their ground electronic states are presented. These line lists are suitable for temperatures relevant to exoplanetary atmospheres and cool stars (up to 2000K). A combination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-22 Benjamin Yadin , Thomas Veness , Pierandrea Conti , Christian Hill , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

The rotational transitions of carbon monoxide (CO) are the primary means of investigating the density and velocity structure of the molecular interstellar medium. Here we study the lowest four rotational transitions of CO towards…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James G. Ingalls , T. M. Bania , Adair P. Lane , Matthias Rumitz , Antony A. Stark

Accurate rotational-vibrational line lists for $^{31}$P$^{14}$N and $^{31}$P$^{15}$N in their ground electronic states are computed. The line lists are produced using an empirical potential energy curve obtained by fitting to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-14 Leo Yorke , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Lorenzo Lodi , Jonathan Tennyson

We report observations of three rotational transitions of molecular oxygen (O2) in emission from the H2 Peak 1 position of vibrationally excited molecular hydrogen in Orion. We observed the 487 GHz, 774 GHz, and 1121 GHz lines using HIFI on…

Ground state rotational lines of H2 are good temperature probes of moderately hot (200-1000 K) gas. The low A-values of these lines result in low critical densities while ensuring that the lines are optically thin. ISO observations of H2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katelyn N. Allers , Daniel T. Jaffe , John H. Lacy , Matthew J. Richter

Using the IRAM 30m telescope and the Plateau de Bure interferometer we have detected the \ctwo and the CO 3$-$2, 4$-$3, 6$-$5, 7$-$6 transitions as well as the dust continuum at 3 and 1.2 mm towards the distant luminous infrared galaxy IRAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Ao , A. Weiss , D. Downes , F. Walter , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten

Observations of CO isotopologue emission from protoplanetary disks at millimeter wavelengths are a powerful tool for probing the CO snowline, an important marker for disk chemistry, and also for estimating total disk gas mass, a key…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-05 Chunhua Qi , David J. Wilner

Calculations of transition intensities for small molecules like H$_2$O, CO, CO$_2$ based on s high-quality potential energy surface (PES) and dipole moment surface (DMS) can nowadays reach sub-percent accuracy. An extension of this…

Context. A statistically significant sampling of H2 rotational excitation in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) is essential to identifying its excitation mechanisms and assessing the importance of H2 in the cooling of the gas and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-10 E. Nigou , B. Godard , P. Guillard , G. Pineau Des Forêts , M A Miville-Deschênes , P. Lesaffre

Previously unobserved nitrous oxide transitions around 2.5 $\mu$m are measured by intracavity laser absorption spectroscopy (ICLAS) analyzed by time-resolved Fourier transform (TRFT) spectrometer. With an accuracy of the order of 10^-3…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hervé Herbin , Nathalie Picqué , Guy Guelachvili , Evgeni Sorokin , Irina T. Sorokina

Ten high resolution Fourier transform spectra of the pentad region near 3.3 {\mu}m of methane diluted in carbon dioxide at total pressures up to 800 hPa have been recorded at 296.5(5) K. Including a high resolution spectrum of pure methane…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Thibault Bertin , Jean Vander Auwera

C$_2$H is one of the first radicals to be detected in the interstellar medium. Its higher rotational transitions have recently become available with the Herschel Space Observatory. We aim to constrain the physical parameters of the C$_2$H…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Z. Nagy , V. Ossenkopf , F. F. S. Van der Tak , A. Faure , Z. Makai , E. A. Bergin

We present a theoretical study of solid carbon dioxide up to 50GPa and 1500K using first-principles calculations. In this pressure-temperature range, interpretations of recent experiments have suggested the existence of CO2 phases which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Bonev , F. Gygi , T. Ogitsu , G. Galli

Accurate and comprehensive H2 pressure-induced broadening data for CO2 infrared lines over a wide temperature range are essential for modeling atmospheric opacity of exoplanets. However, available data are currently limited, some of which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Faten Hendaoui , Pascale Chelin , Xavier Landsheere , Hassen Aroui , Ha Tran