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Related papers: The photon PDF in events with rapidity gaps

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We present a set of parton distribution functions (PDFs), based on the NNPDF2.3 set, which includes a photon PDF, and QED contributions to parton evolution. We describe the implementation of the combined QCD+QED evolution in the NNPDF…

The rich structure of photon-exchange processes at hadron colliders is studied. We discuss central vector meson production pp --> p + J/psi + p, W production pp --> p + W + X and mu+ mu- production. Each process has distinct, and large,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We consider spin asymmetries for prompt photon production in collisions of longitudinally polarized hadrons. This reaction will be a key tool at the BNL-RHIC pp collider for determining the gluon spin density in a polarized proton. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Vogelsang

We consider the production of W bosons in hadron collisions, and the subsequent leptonic decay W->lnu_l. We study the asymmetry between the rapidity distributions of the charged leptons, and we present its computation up to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Catani , G. Ferrera , M. Grazzini

We study proton-lead collisions with a new model for the Fock states of the incoming proton. The number of collisions which the proton experiences selects the appropriate Fock state of the proton which generates a multiple of pp-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 H. J. Pirner , B. Kopeliovich

We discuss the reaction $e p \to e \tilde{p} X$ in the one-photon exchange approximation, where it is in essence the reaction $\gamma^{*} p \to \tilde{p} X$. A large rapidity gap is required between the particle or particles of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Arens , M. Diehl , O. Nachtmann , P. V. Landshoff

We consider the production of jets in photon-photon collisions beyond the leading logarithm approximation. Theoretical uncertainties as well as uncertainties due to the virtuality of the initial photons are discussed in detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Aurenche , J. -Ph. Guillet M. Fontannaz Y. Shimizu , J. Fujimoto K. Kato

Using impact-factor representation, we consider the lepton pair production by an incident high-energy photon in a strong electromagnetic field of a nucleus. By summing leading terms of perturbation series, we obtain a simple formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dmitri Ivanov , Kirill Melnikov

By defining dijet rapidity gap events according to interjet energy flow, we treat the photoproduction cross section of two high transverse momentum jets with a large intermediate rapidity region as a factorizable quantity in perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Gianluca Oderda

A study of the deuteron breakup reaction $pd \to (pp)n$ with forward emission of a fast proton pair with small excitation energy $E_{pp}<$ 3 MeV has been performed at the ANKE spectrometer at COSY--J\"ulich. An exclusive measurement was…

It has been shown that the thermal photon and the lepton pair spectra can be used to estimate the radial velocity of different phases of the matter formed in nuclear collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We observe a non-monotonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Jajati K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam

Two reactions, the photoproduction of a direct photon plus a jet and the photoproduction of a charged hadron plus a jet, are studied in view of their potential to constrain the gluon distribution in the proton. The results are based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Heinrich

We present a comprehensive and pedagogic discussion of the properties of photons in cold and dense nuclear matter based on the resummed one-loop photon self energy. Correlations between electrons, muons, protons and neutrons in beta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 Stephan Stetina , Ermal Rrapaj , Sanjay Reddy

We present a study of two-particle correlation functions involving photons and neutral pions in proton-proton and lead-lead collisions at the LHC energy. The aim is to use these correlation functions to quantify the effects of the medium on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-16 Zouina Belghobsi

We study the impact of leading soft-collinear effects on threshold and joint-resummed calculations for the production of prompt photons via parton fragmentation, complementing a previous study for direct production. We assess these effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-12 Rahul Basu , Eric Laenen , Anuradha Misra , Patrick Motylinski

A transport model based on the mean free path approach to describe pp collisions is proposed. We assume that hadrons can be treated as bags of partons similarly to the MIT bag model. When the energy density in the collision is higher than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi Guang Tan , S. Terranova , A. Bonasera

We investigate a possible use of direct photon production in association with a heavy quark to test different models of intrinsic heavy quark parton distribution function (PDF) at the Tevatron, at the large hadron collider (LHC) and at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-12 K. Kovarik , T. Stavreva

In ultra-peripheral heavy-ion collisions the nuclei pass with such a large impact parameter that no strong interaction can take place. However, a photon emitted by one nucleus can still interact either with the other nucleus or with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Ilkka Helenius

The production of a pair of $\tau$ leptons via photon-photon fusion, $\gamma\gamma$ $\to$ $\tau\tau$, is observed for the first time in proton-proton collisions, with a significance of 5.3 standard deviations. This observation is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-11 CMS Collaboration

We calculate the probability for rapidity gaps in the parton cascade for different approximations within the perturbative QCD and compare the results with recent measurements. The aim is to find out whether the dual connection between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Ochs , T. Shimada
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