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We construct a state-sum type invariant of smooth closed oriented $4$-manifolds out of a $G$-crossed braided spherical fusion category ($G$-BSFC) for $G$ a finite group. The construction can be extended to obtain a $(3+1)$-dimensional…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Shawn X. Cui

In this paper we define a class of state-sum invariants of compact closed oriented piece-wise linear 4-manifolds using finite groups. The definition of these state-sums follows from the general abstract construction of 4-manifold invariants…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Mackaay

A family of TQFTs parametrised by G-crossed braided spherical fusion categories has been defined recently as a state sum model and as a Hamiltonian lattice model. Concrete calculations of the resulting manifold invariants are scarce because…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Manuel Bärenz

Crane and Frenkel proposed a state sum invariant for triangulated 4-manifolds.They defined and used new algebraic structures called Hopf categories for their construction. Crane and Yetter studied Hopf categories and gave some examples…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Louis H. Kauffman , Masahico Saito

In this paper I define the notion of a non-degenerate finitely semi-simple semi-strict spherical 2-category of non-zero dimension. Given such a 2-category I define a state-sum for any triangulated compact closed oriented 4-manifold and show…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Marco Mackaay

It has long been argued that higher categories provide the proper algebraic structure underlying state sum invariants of 4-manifolds. This idea has been refined recently, by proposing to use 2-groups and their representations as specific…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Aristide Baratin , Laurent Freidel

The Crane-Yetter state sum is an invariant of closed 4-manifolds, defined in terms of a triangulation, based on 15-j symbols associated to the category A of representations over quantum sl2 (at a root of unity). In this thesis, we define…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Ying Hong Tham

We define a family of quantum invariants of closed oriented $3$-manifolds using spherical multi-fusion categories. The state sum nature of this invariant leads directly to $(2+1)$-dimensional topological quantum field theories…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Shawn X. Cui , Zhenghan Wang

We provide, with proofs, a complete description of the authors' construction of state-sum invariants announced in [CY], and its generalization to an arbitrary (artinian) semisimple tortile category. We also discuss the relationship of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Louis Crane , Louis H. Kauffman , David N. Yetter

In this paper we present classes of state sum models based on the recoupling theory of angular momenta of SU(2) (and of its q-counterpart $U_q(sl(2))$, q a root of unity). Such classes are arranged in hierarchies depending on the dimension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gaspare Carbone , Mauro Carfora , Annalisa Marzuoli

We define a universal state sum construction which specializes to most previously known state sums (Turaev-Viro, Dijkgraaf-Witten, Crane-Yetter, Douglas-Reutter, Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev surgery formula, Brown-Arf). The input data for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Kevin Walker

We define an invariant of graphs embedded in a three-manifold and a partition function for 2-complexes embedded in a triangulated four-manifold by specifying the values of variables in the Turaev-Viro and Crane-Yetter state sum models. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 John W. Barrett , J. Manuel Garcia-Islas , Joao Faria Martins

We consider several differential-topological invariants of compact 4-manifolds which directly arise from Riemannian variational problems. Using recent results of Bauer and Furuta, we compute these invariants in many cases that were…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masashi Ishida , Claude LeBrun

Any triple $(W,L,\rho)$, where $W$ is a compact closed oriented 3-manifold, $L$ is a link in $W$ and $\rho$ is a flat principal $B$-bundle over $W$ ($B$ is the Borel subgroup of upper triangular matrices of $SL(2,\mc)$), can be encoded by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephane Baseilhac , Riccardo Benedetti

We provide a simple proof of the topological invariance of the Turaev-Viro model (corresponding to simplicial 3d pure Euclidean gravity with cosmological constant) by means of a novel diagrammatic formulation of the state sum models for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Girelli , Robert Oeckl , Alejandro Perez

We study a generalization of a 4-dimensional BF-theory in the context of higher gauge theory. We construct a triangulation independent topological state sum Z, based on the classical 3BF action for a general 3-group and a 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Tijana Radenkovic , Marko Vojinovic

We define a Turaev-Viro-Barrett-Westbury state sum model of triangulated 3-manifolds with surface, line and point defects. Surface defects are oriented embedded 2d PL submanifolds and are labeled with bimodule categories over spherical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Catherine Meusburger

In this thesis I review the definition of topological quantum field theories through state sums on triangulated manifolds. I describe the construction of state sum invariants of 3-manifolds from a graphical calculus and show how to evaluate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Frank Hellmann

The 2-twist spun trefoil is an example of a sphere that is knotted in 4-dimensional space. Here this example is shown to be distinct from the same sphere with the reversed orientation. To demonstrate this fact a state-sum invariant for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Daniel Jelsovsky , Seiichi Kamada , Laurel Langford , Masahico Saito

We study the invariants of spin networks embedded in a three-dimensional manifold which are based on the path integral for SU(2) BF-Theory. These invariants appear naturally in Loop Quantum Gravity, and have been defined as spin-foam state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-23 João Faria Martins , Aleksandar Mikovic
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