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In this paper, we study KM-arcs of type t, i.e. point sets of size q + t in PG(2, q) such that every line contains 0, 2 or t of its points. We use field reduction to give a different point of view on the class of translation arcs. Starting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Maarten De Boeck , Geertrui Van de Voorde

This paper gives a complete classification of conics in $PE_2(\mathbb{R})$. The classification has been made earlier (Reveruk [5]), but it showed to be incomplete and not possible to cite and use in further studies of properties of conics,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Jelena Beban-Brkić , Marija Šimić Horvath

In this paper, we continue the study of linear sets with complementary weights. We find criteria to determine the set of points of any fixed weight and use this to present particular linear sets with few points of weight more than one. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Geertrui Van de Voorde , Ferdinando Zullo

In this paper, we characterise the smallest sets $B$ consisting of points and hyperplanes in $\text{PG}(n,q)$, such that each $k$-space is incident with at least one element of $B$. If $k > \frac {n-1} 2$, then the smallest construction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Sam Adriaensen , Maarten De Boeck , Lins Denaux

The arithmetic Kakeya conjecture, formulated by Katz and Tao in 2002, is a statement about addition of finite sets. It is known to imply a form of the Kakeya conjecture, namely that the upper Minkowski dimension of a Besicovitch set in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Ben Green , Imre Ruzsa

A $(k,m)$-Furstenberg set $S \subset \mathbb{F}_q^n$ over a finite field is a set that has at least $m$ points in common with a $k$-flat in every direction. The question of determining the smallest size of such sets is a natural…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Manik Dhar , Zeev Dvir , Ben Lund

A Q-homology plane is a normal complex algebraic surface having trivial rational homology. We obtain a structure theorem for Q-homology planes with smooth locus of non-general type. We show that if a Q-homology plane contains a non-quotient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Karol Palka

We prove that all bounded subsets of $\mathbb{Q}_p^n$ containing a line segment of unit length in every direction have Hausdorff and Minkowski dimension $n$. This is the analogue of the classical Kakeya conjecture with $\mathbb{R}$ replaced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Bodan Arsovski

In this paper we show a a proof by explicit bijections of the famous Kirkman-Cayley formula for the number of dissections of a convex polygon. Our starting point is the bijective correspondence between the set of nested sets made by \(k\)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Giovanni Gaiffi

Let $[n] = \{1, 2, \ldots, n\}$ and let $2^{[n]}$ be the collection of all subsets of $[n]$ ordered by inclusion. ${\cal C} \subseteq 2^{[n]}$ is a {\em cutset} if it meets every maximal chain in $2^{[n]}$, and the {\em width} of ${\cal C}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Béla Bajnok , Shahriar Shahriari

A compact classification of the projective lines defined over (commutative) rings (with unity) of all orders up to thirty-one is given. There are altogether sixty-five different types of them. For each type we introduce the total number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Metod Saniga , Michel Planat , Maurice Kibler , Petr Pracna

In this paper we present a complete characterization of the smallest sets which block all the simple perfect matchings in a complete convex geometric graph on $2m$ vertices. In particular, we show that all these sets are caterpillar graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Chaya Keller , Micha A. Perles

We give new lower bounds for the Hausdorff dimension of Kakeya sets built from various families of curves in $\mathbb R^3$, going beyond what the polynomial partitioning method has so-far achieved. We do this by combining Wolff's classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Arian Nadjimzadah

A set without tangents in $\PG(2,q)$ is a set of points S such that no line meets S in exactly one point. An exterior set of a conic $\mathcal{C}$ is a set of points $\E$ such that all secant lines of $\E$ are external lines of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Geertrui Van de Voorde

We show in $ZFC$ that the class of low theories forms a dividing line in Keisler's order. That is, if $T$ is low and $T' \trianglelefteq T$ then $T'$ is low. We also show there is a minimal nonlow theory $T_{cas}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Douglas Ulrich

We prove that the largest convex shape that can be placed inside a given convex shape $Q \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ in any desired orientation is the largest inscribed ball of $Q$. The statement is true both when "largest" means "largest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Sergio Cabello , Otfried Cheong , Michael Gene Dobbins

A noncommutative solenoid is the C*-algebra $C^\ast(\Q_N^2,\sigma)$ where $\Q_N$ is the group of the $N$-adic rationals twisted and $\sigma$ is a multiplier of $\Q_N^2$. In this paper, we use techniques from noncommutative topology to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Frederic Latremoliere , Judith Packer

We try to write (generic) elements of classical simple Lie algebras as sums of as few elements of the orbit C of long root vectors as possible. If the Lie algebra in question is sl_n or sp_n, then C consists of all rank 1 matrices in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-05 Karin Baur , Jan Draisma

Minimal 1-saturating sets in the projective plane $PG(2,q)$ are considered. They correspond to covering codes which can be applied to many branches of combinatorics and information theory, as data compression, compression with distortion,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Daniele Bartoli , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

The Boidol group is the smallest non-*-regular exponential Lie group. It is of dimension 4 and its Lie algebra is an extension of the Heisenberg Lie algebra by the reals with the roots 1 and -1. We describe the C*-algebra of the Boidol…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Ying-Fen Lin , Jean Ludwig
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