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I propose an alternative Hamiltonian field theoretical model for a light quark condensate that is compatible with QCD in the deep infrared. Key electroweak data on flavourless pseudoscalar mesons are used for necessary renormalizations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miranda

We show that, in the Nelson-Barr solution to the strong CP-problem, a naturally light scalar can arise. It gives rise to a completely new phenomenology beyond that of the celebrated QCD axion, if this field constitutes dark matter, as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Michael Dine , Gilad Perez , Wolfram Ratzinger , Inbar Savoray

We have investigated a closed system of equations for the quark propagator, obtained earlier within our general approach to QCD at low energies. It implies quark confinement (the quark propagator has no pole, indeed), as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The effective quark models are employed to describe the hadronization of QCD in the quark sector. They reveal a different structure depending on how the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) is implemented. When the generation of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

We have studied in perturbative QCD all independent helicity amplitudes describing the photoproduction of light vector mesons at large $t$. We found a new hard production mechanism which is related to the possibility for a real photon to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Yu. Ivanov

We show that in strongly coupled N=4 SYM the binding energy of a heavy and a light quark is independent of the strength of the coupling constant. As a consequence we are able to show that in the presence of light quarks the analog of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Karch , Emanuel Katz , Neal Weiner

Strangelets (stable lumps of quark matter) can have masses and charges much higher than those of nuclei, but have very low charge-to-mass ratios. This is confirmed in a relativistic Thomas-Fermi model. The high charge allows astrophysical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jes Madsen , Jonas M. Larsen

Gauge invariant complex covariant actions for superparticles are derived from the field equations for the chiral superfields in a precise manner. The massive and massless cases in four dimensions are treated both free and in interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Marnelius , Sh. M. Shvartsman

Effective fields defined in the heavy-quark effective theory to describe heavy quarks in heavy-light hadrons are examined in some detail in the standard formulation of a quantum field theory.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Sanchis-Lozano

For very heavy quarks $Q$, relations derived from heavy-quark symmetry predict the existence of novel narrow doubly heavy tetraquark states of the form $Q_iQ_j \bar q_k \bar q_l$ (subscripts label flavors), where $q$ designates a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Estia J. Eichten , Chris Quigg

Invoking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem substitutes the puzzle of why $\theta_{qcd}$ is so small with the puzzle of why the PQ symmetry is of such high quality. Cosmological and astrophysical considerations raise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia

Extra symmetries are shown to exist in the effective theory of heavy quarks when both quarks and anti-quarks with the same velocity are included. These symmetries mix the quark with the anti-quark sector and they resemble axial-type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Soto , R. Tzani

A detailed proof of hard scattering factorization is given with the inclusion of heavy quark masses. Although the proof is explicitly given for deep-inelastic scattering, the methods apply more generally The power-suppressed corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-26 J. C. Collins

The coupling between scalar and vector fields has a long and interesting history. Axions are one key possibility to solve the strong CP problem and axion-like particles could be one solution to the dark matter puzzle. Given the nature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-13 Mateja Boskovic , Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Taishi Ikeda , Helvi Witek

We explore whether the axion which solves the strong CP problem can naturally be much lighter than the canonical QCD axion. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ symmetry proposed by Hook, with $\mathcal{N}$ mirror and degenerate worlds coexisting in Nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Pablo Quilez , Luca Di Luzio , Belen Gavela , Andreas Ringwald

We discuss how to formulate a quantum field theory of dark energy interacting with dark matter. We show that the proposals based on the assumption that dark matter is made up of heavy particles with masses which are very sensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-09 Guido D'Amico , Teresa Hamill , Nemanja Kaloper

Many evidences for the existence of the superstrong interaction are presented and many predictions are made. The light antiquark flavor asymmetry is calculated and shown to agree with experimental data. The formation of galaxies is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Everaldo de Souza

A supersymmetric composite model of color superconductivity is proposed. Quarks and diquarks are dynamically generated as composite fields by a newly introduced strong gauge dynamics. It is shown that the condensation of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhito Maru , Motoi Tachibana

As it was suggested by previous works on a modified perturbation expansion for QCD, the possibility for the generation of large quark condensates in the mass-less version of the theory is explored. For this purpose, it is firstly presented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Danny Martinez-Pedrera

We provide a formulation of potential non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics (pNRQCD) suitable for calculating binding energies and matrix elements of generic hadron and multi-hadron states made of heavy quarks in $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-06 Benoît Assi , Michael L. Wagman
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