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Related papers: Cosmology with a Heavy Polonyi Field

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The recent Boomerang and MAXIMA data on the cosmic microwave background suggest a large value for the baryonic matter density of the universe, omega_b = 0.03. This density is larger than allowed by standard big bang nucleosynthesis theory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Elina Sihvola

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite temperature effects in the early universe. In order to implement it in a realistic setup, we consider the DM to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) has a truly supersymmetric way to explain both the baryon asymmetry and cold dark matter in the present Universe, that is, ``Affleck-Dine baryo/DM-genesis.'' The associated late-time decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaaki Fujii , Masahiro Ibe

A very simple way to obtain comparable baryon and DM densities in the early Universe is through their contemporary production from the out-of-equilibrium decay of a mother particle, if both populations are suppressed by comparably small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-16 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi , Marco Nardecchia

Many extensions of the Standard Model predict super-weakly interacting particles, which typically have to decay before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). The entropy produced in the decays may help to reconcile thermal leptogenesis and BBN in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-19 Jasper Hasenkamp , Jörn Kersten

We present a mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which preserves the net baryon number created in the Big Bang. If dark matter particles carry baryon number $B_X$, and $\sigma^{\rm annih}_{\bar{X}} < \sigma^{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Glennys R. Farrar , Gabrijela Zaharijas

We consider the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis comprehensively in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Considering the high temperature effects, we see that the Affleck-Dine field is naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kasuya

We investigate Big Bang nucleosynthesis (hereafter, BBN) in a cosmic environment characterized by a distribution of small-scale matter/antimatter domains. Production of antimatter domains in a baryo-asymmetric universe is predicted in some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jan B. Rehm , Karsten Jedamzik

The existence of dark matter (DM) and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are persistent indications that the SM is incomplete. More recently, the ATLAS and CMS experiments have observed an excess of diphoton events with invariant mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

The cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry can arise from the baryon number conserving CP asymmetry in two body decays of heavy particles, when the two final states carry equal and opposite baryon number, and one couples directly or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi , Eduardo Peinado

Based on the cosmological observations, the baryon and dark matter energy densities are similar. There may exist an asymmetry between the dark matter particles and their corresponding anti--particles. We review the relic density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Qiu Sujuan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

Supersymmetric models predict a natural dark-matter candidate, stable baryonic Q-balls. They could be copiously produced in the early Universe as a by-product of the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. I review the cosmological and astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

Pangenesis is the mechanism for jointly producing the visible and dark matter asymmetries via Affleck-Dine dynamics in a baryon-symmetric universe. The baryon-symmetric feature means that the dark asymmetry cancels the visible baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-21 Benedict von Harling , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

We consider ultralight scalar dark matter that couples to right-handed neutrinos. Due to the high density of neutrinos in the early universe, the background neutrino density dominates the dynamics of the scalar field, and qualitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Ryan Plestid , Sophia Tevosyan

We present a simple mechanism which allows the simultaneous generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe along with its dark matter content. To this goal, we employ the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy bath states into a feebly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-17 Andreas Goudelis , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

We model the cosmological substratum by a viscous fluid that is supposed to provide a unified description of the dark sector and pressureless baryonic matter. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy density of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 W Zimdahl , W S Hipólito-Ricaldi , H E S Velten

We present a new mechanism for baryogenesis, which links the baryon asymmetry of the universe to the dark matter density. The mechanism arises naturally in the Pentagon model of TeV scale physics. In that context, it forces a re-evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Banks , S. Echols , J. L. Jones

The low second acoustic peak in the recent Boomerang data may indicate a cosmological baryon density which is larger than allowed by standard big bang nucleosynthesis. We show that the decay of the tau-neutrino: nu_tau -> nu_e + phi, where…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. H. Hansen , F. L. Villante

Fragmentation of the Affleck-Dine condensate into Q-balls could fill the Universe with dark matter either in the form of stable baryonic balls, or LSP produced from the decay of unstable Q-balls. The dark matter and the ordinary matter in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Kusenko

The similar cosmological abundances observed for visible and dark matter suggest a common origin for both. By viewing the dark matter density as a dark-sector asymmetry, mirroring the situation in the visible sector, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-01 Kalliopi Petraki , Mark Trodden , Raymond R. Volkas