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We discuss distinctive features of spiral states in bulk chiral magnets such as MnSi and Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ that stem from the effect of the cubic magneto-crystalline anisotropy. First of all, at both the helical-to-conical and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Andrey O. Leonov , Catherine Pappas , Istvan Kézsmárki

The crystal growth and the structural, transport and magnetic properties of the magnetically frustrated YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$ single crystals are reported. The crystals show a trigonal symmetry (space group $P\bar{3}m1$), where corrugated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 J. Munevar , F. R. Arantes , L. Mendonça-Ferreira , M. A. Avila , R. A. Ribeiro

For a material to order upon cooling is common sense. What is more seldom is for disorder to reappear at lower temperature, which is known as reentrant behavior. Such resurgence of disorder has been observed in a variety of systems, ranging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-27 Rico Pohle , Owen Benton , L. D. C. Jaubert

The metallic systems MnSi and Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Si are known to feature a generic magnetic phase diagram primarily determined by the isotropic exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. However, additional weaker anisotropies, lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 G. Gödecke , A. O. Leonov , J. Grefe , S. Süllow , D. Menzel

The ground states of square lattice two-dimensional antiferromagnets with anisotropy in an external magnetic field are determined using Monte Carlo simulations and compared to theoretical analysis. We find a new phase in between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-10 Rick Keesman , Mark Raaijmakers , A. E. Baerends , G. T. Barkema , R. A. Duine

We theoretically propose a new stabilization mechanism of a skyrmion crystal (SkX) in a bilayer triangular lattice system consisting of the ferromagnetic and the antiferromagnetic layers. By performing variational calculations and Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-14 Kazuki Okigami , Ryota Yambe , Satoru Hayami

Reentrant spin glasses are frustrated disordered ferromagnets developing vortex-like textures under an applied magnetic field. Our study of a Ni$_{0.81}$Mn$_{0.19}$ single crystal by small angle neutron scattering clarifies their internal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-24 I. Mirebeau , N. Martin , M. Deutsch , L. J. Bannenberg , C. Pappas , G. Chaboussant , R. Cubitt , C. Decorse , A. O. Leonov

The elementary excitations of skyrmion crystals experience both emergent magnetic fields and anharmonic interactions brought about by the topologically nontrivial noncollinear texture. The resulting flat bands cause strong spontaneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Alexander Mook , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Magnetic skyrmions are vortex-like topological spin textures often observed in structurally chiral magnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Among them, Co-Zn-Mn alloys with a $\beta$-Mn-type chiral structure host skyrmions above room…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-13 K. Karube , J. S. White , V. Ukleev , C. D. Dewhurst , R. Cubitt , A. Kikkawa , Y. Tokunaga , H. M. Rønnow , Y. Tokura , Y. Taguchi

Geometrically frustrated magnets provide abundant opportunities for discovering complex spin textures, which sometimes yield unconventional electromagnetic responses in correlated electron systems. It is theoretically predicted that…

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

Frustrated systems exhibit remarkable properties due to the high degeneracy of their ground states. Stabilised by competing interactions, a rich diversity of typically nanometre-sized phase structures appear in polymer and colloidal…

We study noncoplanar magnetic ordering in frustrated itinerant magnets. For a family of Kondo square lattice models with classical local moments, we find that a double-$Q$ noncoplanar vortex crystal has lower energy than the single-$Q$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-26 Ryo Ozawa , Satoru Hayami , Kipton Barros , Gia-Wei Chern , Yukitoshi Motome , Cristian D. Batista

In this work, we investigate the emergence of topological spin textures in a ferromagnetically coupled bilayer chiral magnet by means of Monte Carlo simulations of a classical spin model including exchange interaction, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Gülşen Doğan , Ümit Akıncı

We demonstrate that chiral skyrmionic magnetization configurations can be found as the minimum energy state in B20 thin film materials with easy-plane magnetocrystalline anisotropy with an applied magnetic field perpendicular to the film…

Frustrated magnetic systems with anisotropic exchange interactions have been recognized as key platforms for discovering exotic quantum states and quasiparticles. In this study, we report the pressure evolution of magnetic structures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-24 Fumiya Hori , Hiroyasu Matsudaira , Shunsaku Kitagawa , Kenji Ishida , Hiroto Suzuki , Takahiro Onimaru

A detailed analytic and numerical analysis of the interaction between two bubble skyrmions has been carried out. Results from micromagnetic calculations show a strong dependence of the parameters of the skyrmion magnetic profile as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 M. A. Castro , D. Mancilla-Almonacid , J. A. Valdivia , S. Allende

We report on the anomalous magnetization dynamics of the cycloidally-modulated spin textures under the influence of uniaxial anisotropy in multiferroic $\mathrm{GaV_4S_8}$. The temperature and field dependence of the linear ac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 E. M. Clements , R. Das , G. Pokharel , M. H. Phan , A. D. Christianson , D. Mandrus , J. C. Prestigiacomo , M. S. Osofsky , H. Srikanth

Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected solitons observed in various classes of real magnets. In two-dimensional systems, where the target space of local magnetization values is the two-sphere $S^2$, skyrmion textures are classified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-30 Fletcher Williams , David Dahlbom , Hao Zhang , Shruti Agarwal , Kipton Barros , Cristian D. Batista

Competing interactions in Quantum Materials induce novel states of matter such as frustrated magnets, an extensive field of research both from the theoretical and experimental perspectives. Here, we show that competing energy scales present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-16 J. Herbrych , J. Heverhagen , G. Alvarez , M. Daghofer , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto