English
Related papers

Related papers: Deformability-based circulating tumor cell separat…

200 papers

We assess experimentally the ability of a simple flow-based sorting device, recently proposed numerically by [Zhu et al., Soft Matter, 2014, 10, 7705-7711], to separate capsules according to their stiffness. The device consists of a single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-01 Edgar Haner , Doriane Vesperini , Anne-Virginie Salsac , Anne Le Goff , Anne Juel

Sorting cells based on their intrinsic properties is a highly desirable objective, since changes in cell deformability are often associated with various stress conditions and diseases. Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) devices offer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-03 Zunmin Zhang , Wei Chien , Ewan Henry , Dmitry A. Fedosov , Gerhard Gompper

Porous materials are widely used in different applications, in particular they are used to create various filters. Their quality depends on parameters that characterize the internal structure such as porosity, permeability and so on.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-18 V. Kokhan , M. Grigoriev , A. Buzmakov , V. Uvarov , A. Ingacheva , E. Shvets , M. Chukalina

Tubular structure segmentation in medical images, e.g., segmenting vessels in CT scans, serves as a vital step in the use of computers to aid in screening early stages of related diseases. But automatic tubular structure segmentation in CT…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Yan Wang , Xu Wei , Fengze Liu , Jieneng Chen , Yuyin Zhou , Wei Shen , Elliot K. Fishman , Alan L. Yuille

We study deformability-based sorting of same-size RBCs via DLD using an in-house integral equation solver. Our goal is to quantitatively characterize the physical mechanisms that enable the cell separation. To this end, we systematically…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Gokberk Kabacaoglu , George Biros

Platelet-enriched plasma and red blood cells (RBC) are needed in the treatment of blood-related diseases, including anaemia and blood cancer. These essential components must be separated from blood in well-designed experimental setups. If…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-16 Rishi Kumar , Indranil Saha Dalal , K. Muralidhar

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Accurate survival prediction is essential for treatment stratification, yet existing pathology foundation models often overlook…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Hikmat Khan , Usama Sajjad , Metin N. Gurcan , Anil Parwani , Wendy L. Frankel , Wei Chen , Muhammad Khalid Khan Niazi

Accurate pressure measurements in micrometric channels are essential for a wide range of microfluidic applications. Existing approaches rely on a variety of sensing mechanisms, but generally require the integration of additional probes or…

We propose a coarse-grained theoretical model to capture the aging of microfluidic devices under different conditions including constant applied flow rate and constant applied pressure gradient. Microfluidic devices that sort cells by their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-19 Gess Kelly , Thomas G. Fai

Bioprocesses are often characterized by nonlinear and uncertain dynamics. This poses particular challenges in the context of model predictive control (MPC). Several approaches have been proposed to solve this problem, such as robust or…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-08 Niels Krausch , Martin Doff-Sotta , Mark Canon , Peter Neubauer , Mariano Nicolas Cruz Bournazou

In microfluidic systems, droplets undergo intricate deformations as they traverse flow-focusing junctions, posing a challenging task for accurate measurement, especially during short transit times. This study investigates the physical…

We present a computational investigation of the mechanism governing size-based particle separation in microfluidic pinched flow fractionation. We study the behavior of particles moving through a pinching gap (i.e., a constriction in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Sumedh R. Risbud , German Drazer

In medical image segmentation, particularly in UNet-like architectures, upsampling is primarily used to transform smaller feature maps into larger ones, enabling feature fusion between encoder and decoder features and supporting multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Chengkun Sun , Jinqian Pan , Renjie Liang , Zhengkang Fan , Xin Miao , Jiang Bian , Jie Xu

Computed tomography is widely used as an imaging tool to visualize three-dimensional structures with expressive bone-soft tissue contrast. However, CT resolution and radiation dose are tightly entangled, highlighting the importance of…

Research into mechanisms of hematogenous metastasis has largely become genetic in focus, attempting to understand the molecular basis of `seed-soil' relationships. Preceeding this biological mechanism is the physical process of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-20 Jacob G. Scott , Alexander G. Fletcher , Philip K. Maini , Alexander R. A. Anderson , Philip Gerlee

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) is a popular technique for size-based separation of particles. One of the challenges in design of DLD chips is to eliminate the disturbance of fluid flow patterns caused by channel sidewalls…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-25 Aryan Mehboudi , Shrawan Singhal , S. V. Sreenivasan

The appearance of microcalcifications in mammograms is one of the early signs of breast cancer. So, early detection of microcalcification clusters (MCCs) in mammograms can be helpful for cancer diagnosis and better treatment of breast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-31 Hajar Moradmand , Saeed Setayeshi , Hossein Khazaei Targhi

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) microfluidic devices promise versatile and precise processing of biological samples. However, this prospect has been realized so far only for rigid spherical particles and remains limited for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Wei Chien , Zunmin Zhang , Gerhard Gompper , Dmitry A. Fedosov

Soft matters whose constituents are deformable are ubiquitous in nature especially in biological systems-including cells and their organelles-as well as in foams and emulsions. The capacity for deformation in these soft materials gives rise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-05 Padmanabha Bose , Smarajit Karmakar

In fully-developed pressure-driven flow, the spreading of a dissolved solute is enhanced in the flow direction due to transverse velocity variations in a phenomenon now commonly referred to as Taylor-Aris dispersion. It is well understood…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-04 Garam Lee , Alan Luner , Jeremy Marzuola , Daniel M. Harris