English
Related papers

Related papers: A generalization of Araki's log-majorization

200 papers

We are concerned with log-majorization for matrices in connection with the multivariate Golden--Thompson trace inequality and the Karcher mean (i.e., a multivariate extension of the weighted geometric mean). We show an extension of Araki's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Fumio Hiai

We consider convex trace functions $\Phi_{p,q,s} = Trace[ (A^{q/2}B^p A^{q/2})^s]$ where $A$ and $B$ are positive $n\times n$ matrices and ask when these functions are convex or concave. We also consider operator convexity/concavity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We show that the large Cartesian powers of any graph have log-concave valencies with respect to a ffxed vertex. We show that the series of valencies of distance regular graphs is log-concave, thus improving on a result of (Taylor,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Minjia Shi , Lu Wang , Patrick Sole

Majorization inequalities for symmetric polynomials have interested mathematicians for centuries, from the AM-GM inequality for two variables going back at least to Euclid, through classical results of Newton, Muirhead and Gantmacher, to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Colin McSwiggen , Siddhartha Sahi

In this paper, we establish bounds for the eigenvalues of matrix polynomials. Specifically, we find different generalizations of the Enestrom-Kakeya Theorem for matrix polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Idrees Qasim

We prove the (generalized) principal pivot transform is matrix monotone, in the sense of the L\"owner ordering, under minimal hypotheses. This improves on the recent results of J. E. Pascoe and R. Tully-Doyle, Monotonicity of the principal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Kenneth Beard , Aaron Welters

We introduce the notion of $k$-trace and use interpolation of operators to prove the joint concavity of the function $(A,B)\mapsto\text{Tr}_k\big[(B^\frac{qs}{2}K^*A^{ps}KB^\frac{qs}{2})^{\frac{1}{s}}\big]^\frac{1}{k}$, which generalizes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 De Huang

We give two different definitions of what it means for a matrix-valued function to be log concave, guided by similar notions in complex differential geometry. After discussing a few simple examples, we proceed to develop some of the basic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Hossein Raufi

We study a variant of the majorization relation. In particular we consider inequalities involving some Schur-concave symmetric polynomials related to the multinomial expansion. We also discuss how these topics were motivated by conjectures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Ivo Klemes

Let $\overline{p}(n)$ denote the overpartition function. In this paper, we obtain an inequality for the sequence $\Delta^{2}\log \ \sqrt[n-1]{\overline{p}(n-1)/(n-1)^{\alpha}}$ which states that \begin{equation*} \log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Gargi Mukherjee

In this paper we present a unifying framework for continuous optimization methods grounded in the concept of generalized convexity. Utilizing the powerful theory of $\Phi$-convexity, we propose a conceptual algorithm that extends the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Konstantinos Oikonomidis , Emanuel Laude , Panagiotis Patrinos

In this paper we prove the concavity of the $k$-trace functions, $A\mapsto (\text{Tr}_k[\exp(H+\ln A)])^{1/k}$, on the convex cone of all positive definite matrices. $\text{Tr}_k[A]$ denotes the $k_{\mathrm{th}}$ elementary symmetric…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-03 De Huang

As non-commutative versions of the quasi-arithmetic mean, we consider the Lim-P\'{a}lfia's power mean, R\'{e}nyi right mean and R\'{e}nyi power means. We prove that the Lim-P\'{a}lfia's power mean of order $t \in [-1,0)$ is weakly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Miran Jeong , Sejong Kim

We study a generalization of Serre--Tate theory of ordinary abelian varieties and their deformation spaces. This generalization deals with abelian varieties equipped with additional structures. The additional structures can be not only an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-02 Adrian Vasiu

Sub-additive and super-additive inequalities for concave and convex functions have been generalized to the case of matrices by several authors over a period of time. These lead to some interesting inequalities for matrices, which in some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jaspal Singh Aujla

We study pointwise-generalized-inverses of linear maps between C$^*$-algebras. Let $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ be linear maps between complex Banach algebras $A$ and $B$. We say that $\Psi$ is a pointwise-generalized-inverse of $\Phi$ if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Ahlem Ben Ali Essaleh , Antonio M. Peralta , María Isabel Ramírez

In 2013, Komatsu introduced the poly-Cauchy numbers, which generalize Cauchy numbers. Several generalizations of poly-Cauchy numbers have been considered since then. One particular type of generalizations is that of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Takao Komatsu , Feng-Zhen Zhao

The aim of this note is to study a generalization of theorems by James and Fayers on the modular representations of the symmetric group and its Hecke algebra to the case of the complex reflection groups of type $G(l,1,n)$ and the associated…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-24 Nicolas Jacon

In the present work weighted area integral means $M_{p,\varphi}(f;{\mathrm {Im}}z)$ are studied and it is proved that the function $y\to \log M_{p,\varphi}(f;y)$ is convex in the case when $f$ belongs to a Hardy space on the upper…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Martin At. Stanev

We observe that the distribution of the eigenvalues of an $N$-by-$N$ GUE random matrix is log-concave on $\mathbb{R}^N$, and that the same is true for the law of a single gap between two consecutive eigenvalues. We use this observation to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Samuel G. G. Johnston