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Experimental studies of the pairing state of cuprate superconductors reveal asymmetric behaviors of the hole-doped (p-type) and electron-doped (n-type) cuprates. The pairing symmetry, pseudogap phenomenon, low-energy spin excitations and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. -C. Yeh , C. -T. Chen

At nonzero temperatures, superconductors contain excitations known as Bogoliubov quasiparticles. The mesoscopic dynamics of quasiparticles inform the design of quantum information processors, among other devices. Knowledge of these dynamics…

We followed step by step the transition from an antiferromagnetic (AF) Mott insulator to a superconducting (SC) metal in the Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) cuprate using the electronic Raman scattering spectroscopy. This was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-24 M. Mezidi , A. Alekhin , G. D. Gu , D. Colson , S. Houver , M. Cazayous , Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto

The angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) technique has been developed rapidly over the last decay, accompanied by the improvement of energy and momentum resolutions. This technique has been established as the most powerful tool to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

The lamellar cuprate superconductors exhibit the highest ambient-pressure superconducting transition temperatures (T$_C$) and, after more than three decades of extraordinary research activity, continue to pose formidable scientific…

The cuprate superconductors distinguish themselves from the conventional superconductors in that a small variation in the carrier doping can significantly change the superconducting transition temperature (T_c), giving rise to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-31 Y. G. Zhong , J. Y. Guan , X. Shi , J. Zhao , Z. C. Rao , C. Y. Tang , H. J. Liu , G. D. Gu , Z. Y. Weng , Z. Q. Wang , T. Qian , Y. J. Sun , H. Ding

We investigate the doping dependent low energy, low temperature ($T$ = 5 K) properties of nodal quasiparticles in the d-wave superconductor Bi$_{2.1}$Sr$_{1.9}$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi2212). By utilizing ultrahigh resolution laser-excited…

ARPES measurements on underdoped cuprates above the superconducting transition temperature exhibit the unique phenomenon of Fermi arcs, gapless arcs of Fermi surface around the nodal points of the superconducting gap, which terminate before…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-04 Philip W Anderson

We review the results of an extensive investigation of photoemission spectral weight using electronic models for the high-Tc superconductors. Here we show that some recently reported unusual features of the cuprates namely the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Moreo , A. Nazarenko , S. Haas , A. Sandvik , E. Dagotto

We discuss the physics of the high temperature superconductivity in hole doped copper oxide ceramics in the pseudogap region. Starting from an effective reduced Hamiltonian relevant to the dynamics of holes injected into the copper oxide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-24 Paolo Cea

We review the recent developments in the field of cuprate superconductors with the special focus on the recently observed charge order in the underdoped compounds. We introduce new theoretical developments following the study of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-07 T. Kloss , X. Montiel , V. S. de Carvalho , H. Freire , C. Pépin

In the course of seeking the microscopic mechanism of superconductivity in cuprate high temperature superconductors, the pseudogap phase\textemdash the very abnormal 'normal' state on the hole-doped side\textemdash has proven to be as big…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-02 Inna Vishik

The low-energy excitation spectrum of HTS cuprates is examined in the light of thermodynamic, transport, quasiparticle and spin properties. Changes in the thermodynamic spectrum associated with the normal-state pseudogap disappear abruptly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Tallon , J. W. Loram , C. Panagopoulos

The quasiparticle (QP) energies, which are minus of the energies required by removing or produced by adding one electron from/to the system, corresponding to the photoemission or inverse photoemission (PE/IPE) spectra, are determined…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-15 Kaoru Ohno , Shota Ono , Tomoharu Isobe

The self-organized dopant percolative filamentary model, entirely orbital in character (no spins), explains the evolution with doping of Fermi arcs observed by ARPES, including the abrupt transitions in quasiparticle strength observed near…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Phillips

The underdoped cuprates have a number of interesting and unusual properties that often seem hard to reconcile with one another. In this paper we show how many of these diverse phenomena can be synthesized into a single coherent theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Senthil , P. A. Lee

Experimental data obtained from thermodynamic measurements in underdoped high temperature superconductors show unusual anomalies in the temperature dependence of the electronic specific heat both in the normal state and at the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Tifrea , C. P. Moca

Experimental nuclear level densities at excitation energies below the neutron threshold follow closely a constant-temperature shape. This dependence is unexpected and poorly understood. In this work, a fundamental explanation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-06 L. G. Moretto , A. C. Larsen , F. Giacoppo , M. Guttormsen , S. Siem , A. V. Voinov

The theoretical model for the quasiparticle self-energy in HTSC is proposed, which is based on the forward scattering peak in the electron-phonon (EPI) interaction. By assuming that EPI dominates, the model explains qualitatively and in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Kulic , O. V. Dolgov

On the basis of the Bogoliubov--de Gennes theory we study the transformation of the quasiparticle spectrum in the mixed state of a mesoscopic superconductor, governed by an external magnetic field. We analyze the low energy part of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-14 A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov , M. A. Silaev