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Photoexcited quasiparticle relaxation dynamics in overdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ ($T_{c}$=65~K, hole doping $p$=0.22) single crystal is investigated as a function of temperature. We provide evidence of a $\sim$22~meV…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Saritha K. Nair , X. Q. Zou , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. Panagopoulos , S. Ishida , S. Uchida , Elbert E. M. Chia

We analyze the single-particle spectra of a bi-layered electron system near a stripe instability and compare the results with ARPES experiments on the Bi2212 cuprate superconductor near optimum doping, addressing also the issue of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measures the single-particle excitations of a many-body quantum system with both energy and momentum resolution, providing detailed information about strongly interacting materials. ARPES is…

Recent angle resolved photoemission spectrascope (ARPES) experiments on strongly underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ cuprates have reported an unusual gap in the nodal direction. Transport experiments on these cuprates found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 Wei-Qiang Chen , Jun-Qiu Zhang , T. M. Rice , Fu-Chun Zhang

High resolution angle-resolved photoemission measurements on underdoped (La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$)CuO$_4$ system show that, at energies below 70 meV, the quasiparticle peak is well defined around the ($\pi$/2,$\pi$/2) nodal region and disappears…

In contrast to a complex feature of antinodal state, suffering from competing order(s), the "pure" pairing gap of cuprates is detected in the nodal region, which therefore holds the key to the superconducting mechanism. The pairing gap has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-04 Takeshi Kondo , W. Malaeb , Y. Ishida , T. Sasagawa , T. Tohyama , S. Shin

A known source of decoherence in superconducting qubits is the presence of broken Cooper pairs, or quasiparticles. These can be generated by high-energy radiation, either present in the environment or purposefully introduced, as in the case…

We investigate subgap quasiparticles of a single level quantum dot coupled to the superconducting and normal leads, whose energy level is periodically driven by external potential. Using the Floquet formalism we determine the quasienergies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Baran , T. Domański

Within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the interplay between the single particle coherence and superconducting instability in doped cuprates is studied. The superconducting transition temperature increases with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tianxing Ma , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Superconductivity in the cuprates is characterized by spatial inhomogeneity and an anisotropic electronic gap of d-wave symmetry. The aim of this work is to understand how this anisotropy affects the non-equilibrium electronic response of…

Phase separation has been observed by several different experiments and it is believed to be closely related with the physics of cuprates but its exactly role is not yet well known. We propose that the onset of pseudogap phenomenon or the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro

Photoexcited quasiparticle relaxation dynamics are investigated in a $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta}$ superconductor as a function of doping $\delta$ and temperature $T$ using ultrafast time-resolved optical spectroscopy. A model calculation is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Kabanov , J. Demsar , B. Podobnik , D. Mihailovic

Recent angle-resolved photoemission electron spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments demonstrate that the momentum dependence of the spectral gap in underdoped cuprates does not follow a pure $d$-wave form [H. Anzai et a., Nat. Comm. {\bf 4}, 1815…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-11 Y. Noat , A. Mauger , W. Sacks

In contrast to a complex feature of antinodal state, suffering from competing order(s), the "pure" pairing gap of cuprates is obtained in the nodal region, which therefore holds the key to the superconducting mechanism. One of the biggest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-16 Takeshi Kondo , W. Malaeb , Y. Ishida , T. Sasagawa , H. Sakamoto , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , T. Tohyama , S. Shin

Many puzzling properties of high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTSC) copper oxides have deep roots in the nature of the antinodal quasiparticles, the elementary excitations with wavevector parallel to the Cu-O bonds. These electronic states are…

Electron quasiparticles play a crucial role in simplifying the description of many-body physics in solids with surprising success. Conventional Landau's Fermi-liquid and quasiparticle theories for high-temperature superconducting cuprates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-11 A. Singh , H. Y. Huang , J. D. Xie , J. Okamoto , C. T. Chen , T. Watanabe , A. Fujimori , M. Imada , D. J. Huang

We report on band-dependent quasiparticle dynamics in Ba$_{0.6}$K$_{0.4}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c = 37 K$) measured using ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy. In the superconducting state, we observe two distinct relaxation processes: a fast…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-16 Darius H Torchinsky , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , Nuh Gedik

A new method for the analysis of the scattering rates from angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) is presented and described in details. It takes into account experimental instrumental resolution and finite temperature effects.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 R. Kurleto , J. Fink

The energy, momentum and temperature dependence of the quasiparticle local density of states (LDOS) of a two-dimensional $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor with random disorder is investigated using the first-order T-matrix approximation.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. -T. Chen , N. -C. Yeh

We present a way to quantum-disorder a pair density wave, and propose it to be a candidate of the effective low-energy description of the pseudogap metal which may reveal itself in a sufficiently high magnetic field that suppresses the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-12 Zhehao Dai , T. Senthil , Patrick A. Lee
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