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Related papers: Exact solutions of Friedmann equation

200 papers

We examine Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in three spacetime dimensions. The matter content of the models is composed of a perfect fluid, with a $\gamma$-law equation of state, and a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Norman Cruz , Cristian Martinez

An intrinsic time of homogeneous models is global. The Friedmann equation by its sense ties time intervals. Exact solutions of the Friedmann equation in Standard cosmology and Conformal cosmology are presented. Theoretical curves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-03 Alexander E. Pavlov

A nonstatic and circularly symmetric exact solution of the Einstein equations (with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and null fluid) in $2+1$ dimensions is given. This is a nonstatic generalization of the uncharged spinless BTZ metric. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. S. Virbhadra

A highly excited Friedmann universe filled with a scalar field and radiation has been considered. On the basis of a direct solution to the quantum-mechanical problem with a well-defined time variable, it has been shown that such a universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. V. Kuzmichev

We review analytical solutions of the Einstein equations which are expressed in terms of elementary functions and describe Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes sourced by multiple (real or effective) perfect fluids with constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-15 Valerio Faraoni , Sonia Jose , Steve Dussault

Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

In this work we extend the first order formalism for cosmological models that present an interaction between a fermionic and a scalar field. Cosmological exact solutions describing universes filled with interacting dark energy and dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-22 A. B. Pavan , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Sandro M. R. Micheletti , J. C. C. de Souza , E. Abdalla

In this note, we discuss how possible expansion histories of the universe can be inferred in a simple way, for arbitrary energy contents. No new physical results are obtained, but the goal is rather to discuss an alternative way of writing…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Edvard Mortsell

A dark energy model with a phantom scalar field, an usual scalar field and the string field theory inspired polynomial potential has been constructed. A two-parameter set of exact solutions to the Friedmann equations has been found. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-03 S. Yu. Vernov

So far, the standard attitude to solve the Friedmann equations in the simultaneous presence of radiation $R$, matter $M$ and cosmological constant ${\Lambda}$ is to find solutions $R_R (t)$, $R_M (t)$ and $R_{\Lambda} (t)$ separately for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Giorgio Galanti , Marco Roncadelli

In a homogenous and isotropic cosmology, we introduce general exact solutions for some modified gravity models. In particular, we introduce exact solutions for power-law $f(R)$ gravity and Brans-Dicke theory in Einstein and Jordan conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-08 Yousef Bisabr

We present a new approach to find exact solutions for cosmological models. By requiring the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equations of motion of the given cosmological model (without using either Lagrangian or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Salvatore Capozziello , Mahmood Roshan

We consider a four-dimensional flat-space Friedman universe, which is filled with two interacting ideal fluids (the coupling of dark energy with dark matter of special form). The gravitational equations of motion are solved. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-07 A. V. Timoshkin

We provide exact solutions to the Einstein equations when the Universe contains vacuum energy plus a uniform arrangements of magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls. Such a universe has planar symmetry, i. e., it is homogeneous but, not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roman V. Buniy , Arjun Berera , Thomas W. Kephart

A general class of cosmological models driven by a nonlocal scalar field inspired by the string field theory is studied. Using the fact that the considering linear nonlocal model is equivalent to an infinite number of local models we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-25 S. Yu. Vernov

We report on the cited papers refs. 1 - 18 from the following points of view: What do we exactly know about solutions when no exact solution (in the sense of "solution in closed form") is available? In which sense do these solutions possess…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Schmidt

Assuming that universe is the object of point rotation at a frequency, the relationship is established between this frequency and the cosmological constant. Using the transformation for point-like rotating coordinate systems, an unusual…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 Boris V. Gisin

Solutions of the Friedmann-Lemaitre cosmological equations of general relativity have been found with finite-time singularities that are everywhere regular, have regular Hubble expansion rate, and obey the strong-energy conditions but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 John D. Barrow , S. Cotsakis , A. Tsokaros

A family of cosmological solutions with $(n+1)$ Ricci-flat spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and multiple exponential potential is obtained when coupling vectors in exponents obey certain relations. Two subclasses of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov , A. B. Selivanov

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev