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Magnetoelectric (ME) effect is recognized for its utility for low-power electronic devices.Largest ME coefficients are often associated with phase transitions in which ferroelectricity is induced by magnetic order. Unfortunately, in these…

The magnetic properties of the quasi-two-dimensional van der Waals magnet Fe$_{5-\delta}$GeTe$_2$ (F5GT), which has a high ferromagnetic ordering temperature $T_{\text{C}}$ $\sim$ 315 K, remains to be better understood. It has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-26 Xiang Chen , Wei Tian , Yu He , Hongrui Zhang , Tyler L. Werner , Saul Lapidus , Jacob P. C. Ruff , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , Robert J. Birgeneau

We present a tunnel spectroscopy study of the electronic spectrum of single magnetite \chemform{Fe_3O_4} nanoparticles trapped between nanometer-spaced electrodes. The Verwey transition is clearly identified in the current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Q. Yu , A. Mottaghizadeh , H. Wang , C. Ulysse , A. Zimmers , V. Rebuttini , N. Pinna , H. Aubin

Effects of the Verwey transition on the (100) surface of magnetite were studied using scanning tunelling microscopy and spin polarized low-energy electron microsccopy. On cooling through the transition temperature Tv, the initially flat…

Monoclinic Y$_{0.7}$Er$_{0.3}$Fe$_2$D$_{4.2}$ compound exhibits unusual magnetic properties with different field induced magnetic transitions. The deuteride is ferrimagnetic at low temperature and the Er and Fe sublattices present magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-05 Z. Arnold , O. Isnard , V. Paul-Boncour

High quality single crystal Fe3O4 thin films with (111) orientation had been prepared on amorphous SiO2 substrate by pulsed laser deposition. The magnetization properties of the films are found to be highly unconventional. The Verwey…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 Zhi-Guo Liu , Shang-Fei Wu , Jia-Xin Yin , Wen-Hong Wang , Wan-Dong Kong , Hao-Jun Yang , Pierre Richard , Hong Ding , Lei Yan

The transport and structural properties of Fe1+yTe1-xSx (x=0, 0.05, and 0.10) crystals were studied in pulsed magnetic fields up to 65 T. The application of high magnetic fields results in positive magnetoresistance effect with prominent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-10 Masashi Tokunaga , Takumi Kihara , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Yoshihiko Takano

We report on the optical properties of the hole-doped manganites Nd_{0.7}Sr _{0.3}MnO_{3}, La_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3}, and La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}MnO_{3}. The low-energy optical conductivity in the paramagnetic-insulating state of these materials is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Quijada , J. Cerne , J. R. Simpson , H. D. Drew , K. H. Ahn , A. J. Millis , R. Shreekala , R. Ramesh , M. Rajeswari , T. Venkatesan

The Hubbard model has been employed successfully to understand many aspects of correlation driven physical properties, in particular, the magnetic order in itenerant electron systems. In some systems such as Heusler alloys, manganites etc.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Haritha , G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , W. Nolting

Symmetry breaking across phase transitions often causes changes in selection rules and emergence of optical modes which can be detected via spectroscopic techniques or generated coherently in pump-probe experiments. In second-order or…

Persistent electrical polarized states are fundamentally important to the electric industry as they can be used in the non-volatile memory, the artificial neuromorphic network, and negative capacitors, making ultralow energy consumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 Chengcheng Xiao , Zhu-An Xu , Xin Luo , Yunhao Lu

The Jahn-Teller distortion and the resulting orbital order usually cause some fascinating correlated electronic behaviors, and generally lead to antiferromagnetism in perovskite bulks. Here we demonstrate that the Jahn-Teller distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-03 Ke Ji , Zongshuo Wu , Xiaofan Shen , Jianli Wang , Junting Zhang

We have used element specific X-ray resonant scattering to investigate the M edge resonances in a single crystal of \unpo. Earlier neutron diffraction and M\"{o}ssbauer studies had shown the presence of long-range AF order below T$_{N}$ =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. B. Wilkins , J. A. Paxiao , R. Caciuffo , P. Javorsky , F. Wastin , J. Rebizant , C. Detlefs , N. Bernhoeft , P. Santini , G. H. Lander

The surprising inversion of the orbital- and magnetic-order transition temperatures in the RVO3 series with increasing the rare-earth radius makes the series unique among orbitally-ordered materials. Here, augmenting dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-26 Xue-Jing Zhang , Erik Koch , Eva Pavarini

The RE$_{5}$Pt$_2$In$_4$ (RE = Gd-Tm) rare earth compounds have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) as well as by DC and AC magnetometric measurements. The compounds crystallize in an orthorhombic crystal structure of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Altifani Rizky Hayyu , Stanisław Baran , Andrzej Szytuła

Hexagonal manganites are multiferroic materials with two highly-dissimilar phase transitions: a ferroelectric transition (from P63/mmc to P63cm) at a temperature higher than 1000 K and an antiferromagnetic transition at TN=65 - 130 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Hasung Sim , Jaehong Jeong , Haeri Kim , S-W Cheong , Je-Geun Park

We investigated the magnetic phase diagram of single crystals of SrNdFeO$_{4}$ by measuring the magnetic properties, the specific heat and the dielectric permittivity. The system has two magnetically active ions, Fe$^{3+}$ and Nd$^{3+}$.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 J. M. Hwang , E. S. Choi , H. D. Zhou , Y. Xin , J. Lu , P. Schlottmann

Using ab initio thermodynamics we compile a phase diagram for the surface of Fe3O4(001) as a function of temperature and oxygen pressures. A hitherto ignored polar termination with octahedral iron and oxygen forming a wave-like structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Pentcheva , F. Wendler , H. L. Meyerheim , W. Moritz , N. Jedrecy , M. Scheffler

The magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) based on van der Waals (vdW) materials possess atomically smooth interfaces with minimal element intermixing. This characteristic ensures that spin polarization is well maintained during transport,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Shouguo Zhu , Hailong Lin , Wenkai Zhu , Weihao Li , Jing Zhang , Kaiyou Wang

We construct a phase diagram of the parent compound Fe1+xTe as a function of interstitial iron x in terms of the electronic, structural, and magnetic properties. For a concentration of x < 10%, Fe1+xTe undergoes a "semimetal" to metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 E. E. Rodriguez , D. A. Sokolov , C. Stock , M. A. Green , O. Sobolev , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , H. Cao , A. Daoud-Aladine
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