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In many transition metal oxides the electrical resistance is observed to undergo dramatic changes induced by large biases. In magnetite, Fe$_3$O$_4$, below the Verwey temperature, an electric field driven transition to a state of lower…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-01 A. A. Fursina , R. G. S. Sofin , I. V. Shvets , D. Natelson

The lacunar spinel GeV4S8 undergoes orbital and ferroelectric ordering at the Jahn-Teller transition around 30 K and exhibits antiferromagnetic order below about 14 K. In addition to this orbitally driven ferroelectricity, lacunar spinels…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-23 S. Widmann , A. Günther , E. Ruff , V. Tsurkan , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

The electronic properties of many transition metal oxide systems require new ideas concerning the behaviour of electrons in solids for their explanation. A recent example, subsequent to that of cuprate superconductors, is of rare earth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. V. Ramakrishnan , H. R. Krishnamurthy , S. R. Hassan , G. Venketeswara Pai

We observe two consecutive transitions in La1-xCaxMnO3, x=0.19: ferromagnetic ordering at Tc = 177 K and Jahn-Teller orbital ordering at T_JT = 150 K. The presence of a ferromagnetic insulating state below T_JT shows that the metallic phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Bas B. van Aken , Auke Meetsma , Thomas T. M. Palstra

Examination of the electrical resistivities of iron pnictides shows that they can be accounted by conduction by polarons. Their activation energies show a linear behaviour with the critical temperatures of the spin density waves (SDW), T*,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Nunez-Regueiro

A new mechanism is proposed to explain the colossal magnetoresistance and related phenomena. Moving electrons accompanied by Jahn-Teller phonon and spin-wave clouds may form composite polarons in ferromagnetic narrow-band manganites. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Liang-Jian Zou , H. Q. Lin , Qing-Qi Zheng

We present results from a detailed experimental investigation of LaFeAsO, the parent material in the series of "FeAs" based oxypnictide superconductors. Upon cooling this material undergoes a tetragonal-orthorhombic crystallographic phase…

Thin films of the ferromagnet Fe$_2$Ge were grown via molecular beam epitaxy, and their electrical and magneto-transport properties measured for the first time. X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometry measurements confirmed the…

Due to the complex interactions between rare-earth elements and transition metals, as well as between themselves, rare-earth transition-metal oxides are likely to exhibit highly intriguing and novel magnetic structures and dynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-24 Guochu Deng , Xiaoxuan Ma , Zhenjie Feng , Wei Ren , Shixun Cao , Dehong Yu , Devashibhai T. Adroja , Garry J. McIntyre

The crystal structure of Fe3O4 below the 122 K Verwey transition has been refined using high-resolution X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. The refinements give direct evidence for charge ordering (CO) over four independent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Wright , J. P. Attfield , P. G. Radaelli

The magnetic and structural properties of single crystal Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$V$_2$O$_{4}$ samples have been investigated by performing specific heat, susceptibility, neutron diffraction, and X-ray diffraction measurements. As the orbital-active…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-07 R. Sinclair , J. Ma , H. B. Cao , T. Hong , M. Matsuda , Z. L. Dun , H. D. Zhou

KCrF3 represents another prototypical orbital-ordered perovskite, where Cr2+ possesses the same electronic configuration of 3d4 as that of strongly Jahn-Teller distorted Mn3+ in many CMR manganites. The crystal and magnetic structures of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-30 Y. Xiao , Y. Su , H. -F. Li , C. M. N. Kumar , R. Mittal , J. Persson , A. Senyshyn , K. Gross , Th. Brueckel

The rare-earth ions (RE = Eu, Dy Ho, Tm, Y) substituted charge-ordered antiferromagnetic manganites, Pr0.45RE0.05Ca0.5MnO3, were studied for the magnetic and the transport properties in the presence of external magnetic-fields of up to 14…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. Mavani , P. L. Paulose

Among the 3d transition metal ions doped polar Ni3TeO6, Mn-doped Ni3TeO6 has stimulated great interest due to its high magnetic ordering temperature and complex magnetic phases, but the mechanism of magnetoelectric (ME) coupling is far from…

The correlation between magnetic properties and microscopic structural aspects in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Ge$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$Te is investigated by x-ray diffraction and magnetization as a function of the Mn concentration $x$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-20 M. Kriener , T. Nakajima , Y. Kaneko , A. Kikkawa , D. Hashizume , K. Kato , M. Takata , T. Arima , Y. Tokura , Y. Taguchi

We present equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium studies of the Verwey transition in magnetite. In the equilibrium optical conductivity, we find a step-like change at the phase transition for photon energies below about 2 eV. The possibility…

Low temperature M\"ossbauer spectroscopic and magnetization measurements were performed on a crystalline sample of Fe-gluconate. Fe atoms were revealed to exist in two phases i.e. a major (90-94 pct.) and a minor (6-10 pct.). Based on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Stanisław M. Dubiel , Jan Żukrowski , Maria Bałanda

Motivated by a recent experiment on volborthite, a typical spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnet with a kagom\'{e} lattice structure, we study the magnetization process of a classical Heisenberg model on a spatially distorted kagom\'{e} lattice using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Ryui Kaneko , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

Using x-ray powder diffraction technique at various temperatures and applied magnetic fields, we have studied the magnetostructural properties of Ce(Fe0.95Si0.05)2. The x-ray diffraction data establish quantitative relationships between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-21 Arabinda Haldar , Niraj K. Singh , Ya. Mudryk , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , V. K. Pecharsky

We present here a neutron diffraction study, both in zero field and as a function of magnetic field, of the magnetic structure of the tetragonal intermetallic \eun\ on a single crystalline sample. This material is known to undergo a cascade…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 X. Fabreges , A. Gukasov , P. Bonville , A. Maurya , A. Thamizhavel , S. K. Dhar