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In this paper we give a characterisation of real closure * of regular rings, which is quite similar to the characterisation of real closure * of Baer regular rings seen in [4]. We also characterize Baer-ness of regular rings using near-open…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-13 J. Capco

In this paper, we prove that for every compact set of the unit disk of logarithmic capacity 0, there exists a Schur function both in the disk algebra and in the Dirichlet space such that the associated composition operator is in all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Pascal Lefèvre , Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza

In the study of Dirichlet series with arithmetic significance there has appeared (through the study of known examples) certain expectations, namely (i) if a functional equation and Euler product exists, then it is likely that a type of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 J. Brian Conrey , Amit Ghosh

An integer part I of a real closed field K is a discretely ordered subring with minimal element 1 such that, for every x in K, I contains some i such that x is between i and i+1 in the ordering of K. Mourgues and Ressayre showed that every…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Merlin Carl

In a recent work of Matteo Mio on compact quantitative equational theories (here compact means that all its consequences are derivable by means of finite proofs) convex algebras on the carrier set [0,1] whose operations are monotone and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ana Sokolova , Harald Woracek

This is an English translation of the author's Ph.D. thesis, accumulating his results on a construction of Cohen-Macaulay modules over a polynomial ring that appeared in the study of Cauchy-Fueter equations. This construction is generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. N. Popov

We prove that the Weyl algebra over $\mathbb{C}$ cannot be a fixed ring of any domain under a nontrivial action of a finite group by algebra automorphisms, thus settling a 30-year old problem. In fact, we prove the following much more…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Akaki Tikaradze

Let G be a reductive algebraic group in classical types A, B, D and e be an element of its Lie algebra with Z its centraliser in G for the adjoint action. We suppose that e identifies with an nilpotent matrix of order two, which guarantees…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Simon Jacques

Rouch\'e's Theorem is among the most useful results in complex analysis for counting zeros of analytic functions. Rouch\'e's Theorem also admits a harmonic analogue for counting zeros of complex harmonic functions. Previously, this analogue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Japheth Carlson

In this paper, we introduce the notions of tight closure of ideals on Witt rings and quasi-tightly closedness of system of parameters. By using the notions, we obtain a characterization of quasi-$F$-rationality. Furthermore, we study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Shou Yoshikawa

Let A be a finitely generated associative algebra over an algebraically closed field. We characterize the finite dimensional modules over A whose orbit closures are regular varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quang Loc , Grzegorz Zwara

Over $d$-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay rings with a canonical module, $d$-cotilting classes containing the maximal and balanced big Cohen-Macaulay modules are classified. Particular emphasis is paid to the direct limit closure of the balanced…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Isaac Bird

We define the analytical and the topological indices for continuous families of operators in the C*-closure of the Boutet de Monvel algebra. Using techniques of C*-algebra K-theory and the Atiyah-Singer theorem for families of elliptic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-07-16 Severino Melo , Elmar Schrohe , Thomas Schick

We relate closure operations for ideals and for submodules to non-flat Grothendieck topologies. We show how a Grothendieck topology on an affine scheme induces a closure operation in a natural way, and how to construct for a given closure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

Let $A\subseteq B$ be a ring extension and $\mathcal{G}$ be a set of $A$-submodules of $B$. We introduce a class of closure operations on $\mathcal{G}$ (which we call \emph{multiplicative operations on $(A,B,\mathcal{G})$}) that generalizes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Dario Spirito

The third named author and P\'{e}rez proved that under certain conditions the test ideal of a module closure agrees with the trace ideal of the module closure. We use this fact to compute the test ideals of various rings with respect to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Julian Benali , Shrunal Pothagoni , Rebecca R. G.

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

The classical Riemann-Roch theorem has been extended by N. Nadirashvili and then M. Gromov and M. Shubin to computing indices of elliptic operators on compact (as well as non-compact) manifolds, when a divisor mandates a finite number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment

We state the Ramsey property of classes of ordered structures with closures and given local properties. This generalises many old and new results: the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"{o}dl Theorem, the author's Ramsey lift of bowtie-free graphs as well…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil

Solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations associated to the XXX model of a simple Lie algebra come in families called the populations. We prove that a population is isomorphic to the flag variety of the Langlands dual Lie algebra. The proof…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Evgeny Mukhin , Alexander Varchenko