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We prove that for a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ containing a copy of the free group $\F_n$, for some $2\leq n\leq\infty$, as a normal subgroup, the equivalence relations of conjugacy, orbit equivalence and von Neumann equivalence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Inessa Epstein , Asger Tornquist

We first explain how to endow the space of subequivalence relations of any non-singular countable equivalence relation with a Polish topology, extending the framework of Kechris' recent monograph on subequivalence relations of probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 François Le Maître

We study equivalence relations $\mathcal R(\Gamma\curvearrowright G)$ that arise from left translation actions of countable groups on their profinite completions. Under the assumption that the action $\Gamma\curvearrowright G$ is free and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Adrian Ioana

We show that every essentially countable orbit equivalence relation induced by a continuous action of a Polish group on a Polish space is $\sigma$-lacunary. In combination with [Invent. Math.201 (1), 309-383, 2015] we obtain a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jan Grebik

Given a Polish group $G$, let $E(G)$ be the right coset equivalence relation $G^\omega/c(G)$, where $c(G)$ is the group of all convergent sequences in $G$. We first established two results: (1) Let $G,H$ be two Polish groups. If $H$ is TSI…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Longyun Ding , Yang Zheng

We study Borel equivalence relations equipped with a uniformly Borel family of Polish topologies on each equivalence class, and more generally, standard Borel groupoids equipped with such a family of topologies on each connected component.…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ruiyuan Chen

We study Borel equivalence relations induced by Borel actions of tsi Polish groups on standard Borel spaces. We characterize when such an equivalence relation admits classification by countable structures using a variant of the $\mathbb…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Jan Grebík

A long standing open problem in the theory of hyperfinite equivalence relations asks if the orbit equivalence relation generated by a Borel action of a countable amenable group is hyperfinite. In this paper we prove that this question…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Clinton Conley , Steve Jackson , Andrew Marks , Brandon Seward , Robin Tucker-Drob

We show that every non-Archimedean Polish group $P$ is the outer automorphism group of a countable discrete group $G_P$. Moreover, our construction provides a Borel map $f$ from the Effros space of closed subgroups of the permutation group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Jean-Luc Rabideau

We show that any non abelian free group $\F$ is strongly $\aleph_0$-homogeneous, i.e. that finite tuples of elements which satisfy the same first-order properties are in the same orbit under $\Aut(\F)$. We give a characterization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Chloé Perin , Rizos Sklinos

Suppose that $X$ is a Polish space, $E$ is a countable Borel equivalence relation on $X$, and $\mu$ is an $E$-invariant Borel probability measure on $X$. We consider the circumstances under which for every countable non-abelian free group…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Clinton T. Conley , Benjamin D. Miller

This paper is devoted to the study of analytic equivalence relations which are Borel graphable, i.e. which can be realized as the connectedness relation of a Borel graph. Our main focus is the question of which analytic equivalence…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Tyler Arant , Alexander S. Kechris , Patrick Lutz

Working in the framework of Borel reducibility, we study various notions of embeddability between groups. We prove that the embeddability between countable groups, the topological embeddability between (discrete) Polish groups, and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Filippo Calderoni , Luca Motto Ros

The aim of this paper is to establish a Ratner-type equidistribution theorem for orbits on homogeneous spaces associated with 2-nilpotent locally compact Polish groups under the action of a countable discrete abelian group. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Ethan Ackelsberg , Asgar Jamneshan

We study the complexity of the isomorphism relation for various classes of closed subgroups of the group of permutations of the natural numbers. We use the setting of Borel reducibility between equivalence relations on Polish spaces. For…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Alexander S. Kechris , Andree Nies , Katrin Tent

A topological space is defined to be banalytic (resp. analytic) if it is the image of a Polish space under a Borel (resp. continuous) map. A regular topological space is analytic if and only if it is banalytic and cosmic. Each (regular)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

In this paper we further develop the theory of canonical approximations of Polishable subgroups of Polish groups, building on previous work of Solecki and Farah--Solecki. In particular, we obtain a characterization of such canonical…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Martino Lupini

In the late $70$'s Feldman and Moore defined the cohomology associated to a countable equivalence relation with coefficients in an Abelian Polish group. When the equivalence relation is the orbital one, that is it is induced by a measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Alessio Savini

We prove that the isomorphism relation for separable C$^*$-algebras, and also the relations of complete and $n$-isometry for operator spaces and systems, are Borel reducible to the orbit equivalence relation of a Polish group action on a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-31 George A. Elliott , Ilijas Farah , Vern Paulsen , Christian Rosendal , Andrew S. Toms , Asger Törnquist

Hjorth has introduced a Scott analysis for general Polish group actions, and has asked whether his notion of rank satisfies a boundedness principle similar to the one of Scott rank - namely, the orbit equivalence relation is Borel if and…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Ohad Drucker