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We give a simple construction of new, complete, finite volume manifolds $M$ of bounded, nonpositive curvature. These manifolds have ends that look like a mixture of locally symmetric ends of different ranks and their fundamental groups are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Grigori Avramidi , T. Tam Nguyen Phan

In this paper we describe three geometric applications of quandle homology. We show that it gives obstructions to tangle embeddings, provides the lower bound for the 4-move distance between links, and can be used in determining periodicity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Maciej Niebrzydowski

Notions of self-dual and anti self-dual almost quaternionic structures are introduced. The complete classification of self-dual and anti self-dual generalized Kaehler manifolds is obtained.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 V. F. Kirichenko , O. E Arseneva

We prove the existence of free boundary minimal annuli inside suitably convex subsets of three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature $-$ including strictly convex domains of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Davi Maximo , Ivaldo Nunes , Graham Smith

The free resolution and the Alexander dual of squarefree monomial ideals associated with certain subsets of distributive lattices are studied.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xinxian Zheng

We study the cylindrical symmetric Finsler metrics. We obtain the system of differential equations of such metrics which are projectively flat. We give a family of solutions of this system. Examples are included.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Newton Solórzano , Víctor León

I investigated the capability of medial quandle, quandle whose operation satisfying that $(a_1*b_1)*(a_2*b_2)=(a_1*a_2)*(b_1*b_2)$, to detect causality in (2+1)-dimensional globally hyperbolic spacetime by determining if they can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Hongxu Chen

We give an explicit construction of the free monoid in monoidal abelian categories when the monoidal product does not necessarily preserve coproducts. We apply it to several new monoidal categories that appeared recently in the theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Bruno Vallette

We investigate the relationship between the quandle and biquandle coloring invariant and obtain an enhancement of the quandle and biquandle coloring invariants using biquandle structures. We also continue the study of biquandle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Eva Horvat , Alissa S. Crans

We construct free boundary minimal surfaces (FBMS) embedded in the unit ball in the Euclidean three-space which are compact, lie arbitrarily close to the boundary unit sphere, are of genus zero, and their boundary has an arbitrarily large…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Nikolaos Kapouleas , Jiahua Zou

We construct renormalizable, asymptotically free, four dimensional gauge theories that dynamically generate a fifth dimension.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Andrew G. Cohen , Howard Georgi

We introduce a new homology theory of quandles, called simplicial quandle homology, which is quite different from quandle homology developed by Carter et al. We construct a homomorphism from a quandle homology group to a simplicial quandle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ayumu Inoue , Yuichi Kabaya

We show how several useful properties of Ind-constructions in $\infty$-categories extend to arbitrary free colimit completion constructions.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Charles Rezk

In this paper, we study quandles of cyclic type, which form a particular subclass of finite quandles. The main result of this paper describes the set of isomorphism classes of quandles of cyclic type in terms of certain cyclic permutations.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Seiichi Kamada , Hiroshi Tamaru , Koshiro Wada

Braided sets which are also spaces with dilations are presented and explored in this paper, in the general frame of emergent algebras arxiv:0907.1520. Examples of such spaces are the sub-riemannian symmetric spaces. Keywords: braided sets,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Marius Buliga

In this note, we show that the category of Latin (resp. commutative) medial quandles is equivalent to the category of affine modules over a certain Laurent polynomial ring (resp. the dyadic rationals). As applications, we describe free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Luc Ta

We investigate compactness phenomena involving free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds of dimension less than eight. We provide natural geometric conditions that ensure strong one-sheeted graphical subsequential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Lucas Ambrozio , Alessandro Carlotto , Ben Sharp

The main result of this paper is an explicit construction of the free commutative skew brace -- that is, a skew brace whose circle group is commutative -- on an arbitrary generating set $X$. We embed this object into a set of rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Thomas Letourmy

We construct several non-trivial examples of CAT(1) spaces by using the idea of free construction.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Koichi Nagano

This articles is devoted to a description of the second-order differential geometry of torsion-free almost quaternionic skew-Hermitian manifolds, that is, of quaternionic skew-Hermitian manifolds $(M, Q, \omega)$. We provide a curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Ioannis Chrysikos , Vicente Cortés , Jan Gregorovič