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Related papers: Rhythmomimetic drug delivery: modeling, analysis a…

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We present a phenomenological theory of phase transitions in achiral lipid membranes in terms of two coupled order parameters -- a scalar order parameter describing lipid chain melting, and a vector order parameter describing the tilt of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-16 Md. Arif Kamal , Antara Pal , V. A. Raghunathan , Madan Rao

Industrial coating processes create thin liquid films with tight thickness tolerances, and thus models that predict the response to inevitable disturbances are essential. The mathematical modeling complexities are reduced through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-04 Colin M. Huber , Nathaniel S. Barlow , Steven J. Weinstein

Numerous biological systems exhibit transitions to synchronised oscillations via a population-density-dependant mechanism known as quorum sensing. Here we propose a model system, based on spatially distributed limit-cycle oscillators, that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Carles Tardío Pi , Jorge Castillo Medina , Pablo Padilla Longoria

Cell dynamics simulation is used to investigate the phase behavior of block copolymer/homopolymer mixture subjected to a steady shear flow. Phase transitions occur from transverse to parallel and then to perpendicular lamellar structure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-29 Y. Guo , J. Zhang , B. Wang , H. Wu , M. Sun , J. Pan

We have measured the nonlinear rheological response of a model transient network over a large range of steady shear rates. The system is built up from an oil in water droplet microemulsion into which a telechelic polymer is incorporated.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Michel , Jacqueline Appell , Francois Molino , Jean Kieffer , Gregoire Porte

Transport in a one-dimensional symmetric device can be activated by the combination of thermal noise and a bi-harmonic drive. For the study case of an overdamped Brownian particle diffusing on a periodic one-dimensional substrate, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Borromeo , F. Marchesoni

In this study, a computational simulation is employed to place two essential parameters, the permeability of vessels and hydraulic conductivity, under assessment. These parameters impact the movement of drug particles through vessels, and…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-14 Masod Sadipour , Mohammad Masoud Momeni , Majid Soltani

We examine kinematic dynamo action driven by an axisymmetric large scale flow that is superimposed with an azimuthally propagating non-axisymmetric perturbation with a frequency $\omega$. Although we apply a rather simple large scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-23 Andre Giesecke , Frank Stefani , Johann Herault

A one-dimensional driven lattice gas with disorder in the particle hopping probabilities is considered. It has previously been shown that in the version of the model with random sequential updating, a phase transition occurs from a low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. R. Evans

Fatigue refers to the changes in material properties caused by repeatedly applied loads. It has been widely studied for, e.g., construction materials, but much less has been done on soft materials. Here, we characterize the fatigue dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-30 Thomas Gibaud , Christophe Perge , Stefan B. Lindstrom , Nicolas Taberlet , Sebastien Manneville

Disordered solids exhibit unusual properties of their vibrational states and thermal conductivities. Recent progresses have well established the concept of "elastic heterogeneity", i.e., disordered materials show spatially inhomogeneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-09 Hideyuki Mizuno , Stefano Mossa , Jean-Louis Barrat

A theoretical model of electromigrative, diffusive and convectivetransport polymer-gel composites is presented. Bulk properties are derived from the standard electrokinetic model with an impenetrable charged sphere embedded in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Reghan J. Hill

The objective of the present work is to construct a sound mathematical, numerical and computational framework relevant to blood flow simulations and to assess it through a careful validation against experimental data. We perform simulations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Vincent Chabannes , Christophe Prud'Homme , Marcela Szopos , Ranine Tarabay

When liquid-crystalline elastomers pass through the isotropic-nematic transition, the orientational order parameter and the elastic strain vary rapidly but smoothly, without the expected first-order discontinuity. This broadening of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan V. Selinger , B. R. Ratna

We model the behaviour of a single colloid embedded in a cross-linked polymer gel, immersed in a viscous background fluid. External fields actuate the particle into a periodic motion, which deforms the embedding matrix and creates a local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Guido L. A. Kusters , Cornelis Storm , Paul van der Schoot

For the hopping dynamics in a one-dimensional model, containing energy and barrier disorder, we determine the linear and nonlinear response to an external field for arbitrary external frequencies. The calculation is performed in analytical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-15 Clara Mattner , Bernhard Roling , Andreas Heuer

The synchronization of rhythms is ubiquitous in both natural and engineered systems, and the demand for data-driven analysis is growing. When rhythms arise from limit cycles, phase reduction theory shows that their dynamics are universally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-20 Haruma Furukawa , Takashi Imai , Toshio Aoyagi

In recent years, Couder and collaborators have initiated a series of studies on walking droplets. Experimentally, they found that at frequencies and amplitudes close to the onset of Faraday waves, droplets on the surface of silicone oil can…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-19 Chuan-Yu Hung , Ting-Heng Hsieh , Tzay-Ming Hong

We study volume transition phenomenon in hydrogels within the framework of Flory-Rehner thermodynamic modelling; we show that starting from different models for the Flory parameter different conclusions can be achieved, in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Paola Nardinocchi , Giulio Sciarra

Elastic confinements play an important role in many soft matter systems and affect the transport properties of suspended particles in viscous flow. On the basis of low-Reynolds-number hydrodynamics, we present an analytical theory of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-12 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Badr Kaoui , Hartmut Löwen