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Related papers: BKT phase transitions in two-dimensional non-Abeli…

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The disorder-induced quantum phase transition between superfluid and non-superfluid states of bosonic particles in one dimension is generally expected to be of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type. Here, we show that hard-core…

Spin-orbital entanglement in the ground state of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) spin-orbital model is analyzed using exact diagonalization of finite chains. For $S=1/2$ spins and $T=1/2$ pseudospins one finds that the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-19 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin

We introduce an SU($N$) symmetric two-dimensional quantum spin model, the X-Q model, which hosts a ground state transition between N\'eel antiferromagnetic and spontaneously dimerized states. The Q terms are products of two adjacent singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Ryan Flynn , Anders W. Sandvik

For the two dimensional classical XY model we present extensive high -temperature -phase bulk data extracted based on a novel finite size scaling (FSS) Monte Carlo technique, along with FSS data near criticality. Our data verify that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Jae-Kwon Kim

We consider the characteristic polynomial associated with the smoothed two point function in two dimensional large N principal chiral model. We numerically show that it undergoes a transition at a critical distance of the order of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Ettore Vicari

We carry out Monte-Carlo simulations to discuss critical properties of a classical two-dimensional XY frustrated helimagnet on a square lattice. We find two successive phase transitions upon the temperature decreasing: the first one is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-22 A. O. Sorokin , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We study $(1+1)$-dimensional $SU(N)$ spin systems in the presence of the global $SU(N)$ rotation and lattice translation symmetries. By matching the mixed anomaly of the $PSU(N)\times\mathbb{Z}$ symmetry in the continuum limit, we identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-06 Yuan Yao , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Masaki Oshikawa

We develop a general formalism of duality rotations for bosonic conformal spin-$s$ gauge fields, with $s\geq 2$, in a conformally flat four-dimensional spacetime. In the $s=1$ case this formalism is equivalent to the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

We study SU($N$) spin systems that mimic the behavior of particles in $N$-dimensional de Sitter space for $N=2,3$. Their Hamiltonians describe a dynamical system with hyperbolic fixed points, leading to emergent quasinormal modes at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Sergio E. Aguilar-Gutierrez , Yichao Fu , Kuntal Pal , Klaas Parmentier

A system of two dimensional photon gas has recently been realized experimentally. It is pointed out that this setup can be used to observe a universal breathing mode of photon gas. It is shown that a modification in the experimental setup…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-17 Vivek M. Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , J. Banerji

We study the quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the Kitaev spin model on a triangle-honeycomb lattice. In addition to the ordinary topological QPTs between Abelian and non-Abelian phases, we find new QPTs which can occur between two phases…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Xiao-Feng Shi , Yan Chen , J. Q. You

The space of solutions of the exact renormalization group fixed point equations of the two-dimensional $RP^{N-1}$ model, which we recently obtained within the scale invariant scattering framework, is explored for continuous values of $N\geq…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-19 Youness Diouane , Noel Lamsen , Gesualdo Delfino

Superconducting nanofilms are tunable systems that can host a 3D-2D dimensional crossover, leading to the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) superconducting transition approaching the 2D regime. Reducing further the dimensionality, from…

The p-state clock model in two dimensions is a system of discrete rotors with a quasi-liquid phase in a region T1 < T < T2 for p > 4. We show that, for p > 4 and above a temperature Teu, all macroscopic thermal averages, such as energy or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cintia M. Lapilli , Peter Pfeifer , Carlos Wexler

We study $N=2$ supersymmetric $SU(2)/U(1)$ and $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models. It is shown that the vector gauged model is transformed to the axial gauged model by a mirror transformation. Therefore the vector gauged model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomomi Muto

We consider a general class of (intersecting) loop models in D dimensions, including those related to high-temperature expansions of well-known spin models. We find that the loop models exhibit some interesting features - often in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chayes , Leonid P. Pryadko , Kirill Shtengel

We study the two-dimensional generalized XY model that depends on an integer $q$ by the Monte Carlo method. This model was recently proposed by Romano and Zagrebnov. We find a single Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition for all values of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 Yukihiro Komura , Yutaka Okabe

We perform Monte Carlo simulations using the Wolff cluster algorithm of the XY model on both fixed and dynamical phi-cubed graphs (i.e. without and with coupling to two-dimensional quantum gravity). We compare the numerical results with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

Noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in 4-dimensions is shown to be equivalent in some scaling limit to an ordinary non-linear sigma model in 2-dimensions . The model in this regime is solvable and the corresponding exact beta function is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Badis Ydri

We propose two machine-learning methods based on neural networks, which we respectively call the phase-classification method and the temperature-identification method, for detecting different types of phase transitions in the XXZ models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-19 Yusuke Miyajima , Masahito Mochizuki