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We introduce the monic rank of a vector relative to an affine-hyperplane section of an irreducible Zariski-closed affine cone $X$. We show that the monic rank is finite and greater than or equal to the usual $X$-rank. We describe an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Arthur Bik , Jan Draisma , Alessandro Oneto , Emanuele Ventura

Let $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[4]{pd^{2}})$ be a real pure quartic number field and $k=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{p})$ its real quadratic subfield, where $p\equiv 5\pmod 8$ is a prime integer and $d$ an odd square-free integer coprime to $p$. In this work,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Mbarek Haynou , Mohammed Taous

In this article, we consider the rank of universal $m$-gonal forms for all sufficiently large $m$. Especially, we determine the minimal rank of universal $m$-gonal form and the maximal rank of kinds of proper universal $m$-gonal form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Byeong Moon Kim , Dayoon Park

The quadratic rank two Jacobi algebra is identified from the relations obeyed by the bispectral operators of the two variable Jacobi polynomials orthogonal on the triangle. It is seen to admit as subalgebras Racah and Jacobi algebras of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Nicolas Crampe , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We classify the irreducible representations of smooth, connected affine algebraic groups over a field, by tackling the case of pseudo-reductive groups. We reduce the problem of calculating the dimension for pseudo-split pseudo-reductive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Michael Bate , David I. Stewart

In this paper we introduce the open Waring rank of a form of degree d in n variables and prove the that this rank in bounded from above by \binom{n+d-2}{d-1} - \binom{n+d-6}{d-3} whenever n, d >= 3. This proves the same upper bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-05-31 Joachim Jelisiejew

We establish an upper bound for the rank of every power of an arbitrary quadratic form. Specifically, for any $s\in\mathbb{N}$, we prove that the $s$-th power of a quadratic form of rank $n$ grows as $n^s$. Furthermore, we demonstrate that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Cosimo Flavi

When factorizing binary matrices, we often have to make a choice between using expensive combinatorial methods that retain the discrete nature of the data and using continuous methods that can be more efficient but destroy the discrete…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Stefan Neumann , Rainer Gemulla , Pauli Miettinen

A covariant functor on the elliptic curves with complex multiplication is constructed. The functor takes values in the noncommutative tori with real multiplication. A conjecture on the rank of an elliptic curve is formulated.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Igor Nikolaev

An irreducible canonical approach to reducible second-class constraints is given. The procedure is illustrated on gauge-fixed two-forms.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 C. Bizdadea , A. Constantin , S. O. Saliu

In this paper, we determine the 2-rank of the class group of certain classes of real cyclic quartic number fields. Precisely, we consider the case in which the quadratic subfield is Q(\sqrt{l}) with l=2 or a prime congruent to 1 mod 8.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Abdelmalek Azizi , Mohammed Tamimi , Abdelkader Zekhnini

Let $f\in \mathbb{Q}(x)$ be a non-constant rational function. We consider "Waring's Problem for $f(x)$," i.e., whether every element of $\bbq$ can be written as a bounded sum of elements of $\{f(a)\mid a\in \mathbb{Q}\}$. For rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Bo-Hae Im , Michael Larsen

In this paper, we give a complete classification of extensions of finite irreducible conformal modules over rank two Lie conformal algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Lipeng Luo , Yucai Su , Mengjun Wang

In this paper we discuss the notion of reducibility for matrix weights and introduce a real vector space $\mathcal C_\mathbb{R}$ which encodes all information about the reducibility of $W$. In particular a weight $W$ reduces if and only if…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Juan Tirao , Ignacio Zurrián

These results stem from a course on ring theory. Quantum planes are rings in two variables $x$ and $y$ such that $yx=qxy$ where $q$ is a nonzero constant. When $q=1$ a quantum plane is simply a commutative polynomial ring in two variables.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Romain Coulibaly , Kenneth price

We study the complexity of deterministic and probabilistic inversions of partial computable functions on the reals.

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-14 George Barmpalias , Mingyang Wang , Xiaoyan Zhang

This paper contains an account of arbitrary cubic function fields of characteristic three. We define a standard form for an arbitrary cubic curve and consider its function field. By considering an integral basis for the maximal order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Mark Bauer , Jonathan Webster

We reconsider the classical problem of representing a finite number of forms of degree d in n+1 variables as sums of powers of linear forms. We define a geometric construct called a `grove', which, in a number of cases allows us to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enrico Carlini , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

The paper deals with a construction of a separating system of rational invariants for finite dimensional generic algebras. In the process of dealing an approach to a rough classification of finite dimensional algebras is offered by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-17 U. Bekbaev

We study the representations of a class of non-commutative polynomial algebras truncated at degree 3, with one additional relation. We determine the irreducible components of their varieties of representations. We do this by showing that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Marko Čmrlec
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