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A Sobolev type embedding for radially symmetric functions on the unit ball $B$ in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geq 3$, into the variable exponent Lebesgue space $L_{2^\star + |x|^\alpha} (B)$, $2^\star = 2n/(n-2)$, $\alpha>0$, is known due to J.M. do…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

Inspired by the work of Cossetti and D'Arca [CD25], we show that the general weighted $L^{p}$-Hardy type inequalities [CD25, Theorems 1.1 and 1.2] and the corresponding identities hold for all $1<p<\infty$, thus extending their results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Yerkin Shaimerdenov , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov , Amir Zhangirbayev

We prove a new inequality which improves on the classical Hardy inequality in the sense that a nonlinear integral quantity with super-quadratic growth, which is computed with respect to an inverse square weight, is controlled by the energy.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are attained by introducing a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Jingbo Dou , Yunyun Hu , Jingjing Ma

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex. If $u: \Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ has mean 0, then we have the classical Poincar\'{e} inequality $$ \|u \|_{L^p} \leq c_p \mbox{diam}(\Omega) \| \nabla u \|_{L^p}$$ with sharp constants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Stefan Steinerberger

The paper gives an improvement of the Trudinger-Moser inequality, in which the constraint set is defined not by the squared gradient norm, but with the squared gradient norm minus a remainder term of the weighted L^p-type. This is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Cyril Tintarev

This article is devoted to the sharp improvement of the classical Bohr inequality for bounded analytic functions defined on the unit disk. We also prove two other sharp versions of the Bohr inequality by replacing the constant term by the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Amir Ismagilov , Ilgiz R Kayumov , Saminathan Ponnusamy

In this short paper we find that the Sobolev inequality $$\frac 1{p-2}\left[\left(\int f^{p} d\mu\right)^{2/p} - \int f^2 d\mu\right] \le C \int |\nabla f|^2 d\mu$$ ($p\ge 0$) is equivalent to the exponential convergence of the Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Lingyan Cheng , Liming Wu

We give a functional version of the affine isoperimetric inequality for log-concave functions which may be interpreted as an inverse form of a logarithmic Sobolev inequality inequality for entropy. A linearization of this inequality gives…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-26 S. Artstein-Avidan , B. Klartag , C. Schuett , E. Werner

If Poincar{\'e} inequality has been studied by Bobkov for radial measures, few is known about the logarithmic Sobolev inequalty in the radial case. We try to fill this gap here using different methods: Bobkov's argument and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

In these notes, we present versions of trace theorems for Sobolev spaces over an interval in the real line, and also a one-dimensional version of the well-known Poincare inequality.

We show how to use Lyapunov functions to obtain functional inequalities which are stronger than Poincar\'e inequality (for instance logarithmic Sobolev or $F$-Sobolev). The case of Poincar\'e and weak Poincar\'e inequalities was studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang , Liming Wu

We compute the optimal constant for a generalized Hardy-Sobolev inequality, and using the product of two symmetrizations we present an elementary proof of the symmetries of some optimal functions. This inequality was motivated by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Secchi , D. Smets , M. Willem

We consider periodically perforated unbounded open sets and prove existence of extremals for the relevant sharp Poincar\'e-Sobolev embedding constant. The existence result holds no matter the shape or the regularity of the hole: it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Lorenzo Brasco , Luca Briani , Francesca Prinari

The Hessian Sobolev inequality of X.-J. Wang, and the Hessian Poincar\'e inequalities of Trudinger and Wang are fundamental to differential and conformal geometry, and geometric PDE. These remarkable inequalities were originally established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Igor E. Verbitsky

We prove the sharp quantitative stability for a wide class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities. More precisely, we consider isoperimetric inequalities in convex cones with homogeneous weights. Inspired by the proof of such isoperimetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Eleonora Cinti , Federico Glaudo , Aldo Pratelli , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-24 William Beckner

In this note, we establish a $L^p-$version of the Poincar\'e--Sobolev inequalities in the hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb H^n$. The interest of this result is that it relates both the Poincar\'e (or Hardy) inequality and the Sobolev inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Van Hoang Nguyen

In this expository paper, we discuss a unified framework for proving various geometric inequalities, based on the so-called Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci technique. Examples include Cabr\'e's proof of the classical isoperimetric inequality in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 S. Brendle