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In the virtual presence of a heavy quark t, the interactions of a CP-odd scalar boson A, with mass M_A << 2M_t, with gluons and light quarks can be described by an effective Lagrangian. We analytically derive the coefficient functions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl , M. Steinhauser , W. A. Bardeen

After a brief historical review of the emergence of QCD as the quantum field theory of strong interactions, the basic notions of colour and gauge invariance are introduced leading to the QCD Lagrangian. The second lecture is devoted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

We discuss the existence of a conformal phase in SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. In this lattice study we explore the model in the bare parameter space, varying the lattice coupling and bare mass. Simulations are carried out with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

We extend our previous study of the SU(3) gauge theory with N_f=2 flavors of fermions in the sextet representation of color. Our tool is the Schroedinger functional method. By changing the lattice action, we push the bulk transition of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-01 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

By considering the scaling behaviour of various Feynman graphs at leading order in large $\Nf$ at the non-trivial fixed point of the $d$-dimensional $\beta$-function of QCD we deduce the critical exponents corresponding to the quark, gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. A. Gracey

We show that an effective Abelian gauge theory can be obtained as a renormalizable theory from QCD in the maximal Abelian gauge. The derivation improves in a systematic manner the previous version that was obtained by one of the authors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Kondo , T. Shinohara

We renormalize QCD at three loops in the modified regularization invariant, RI', scheme in arbitrary covariant gauge and deduce that the four loop beta-function is equivalent to the MSbar result. The anomalous dimensions of the scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Gracey

The leading order coefficients of the beta-function of QCD are computed in a large N_f expansion. They are in agreement with the three loop MSbar calculation. The method involves computing the anomalous dimension of the operator (G^2_{mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. Gracey

Building on recent work in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, we construct a manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for QCD. A gauge invariant cutoff is constructed by embedding the physical gauge theory in a spontaneously broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

An attempt is made to describe from first principles the large-scale structure of the confining vacuum in quantum chromodynamics. Starting from our previous variational studies of the SU(2) pure gauge theory in an external Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Paolo Cea

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with a general number of colors, $\Nc$, provides a powerful theoretical laboratory to explore the dynamics of non-Abelian gauge theories. Although $\Nc =3$ does not look a large number, the $1/\Nc$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Toru Kojo

We study the phase diagram for two-color QCD in three-dimensional spacetime, as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential, using the low-energy effective Lagrangian approach. We show one-loop renormalizability at zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Gerald V. Dunne , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature (T) in colour SU(3) Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with six species of fermions (Nf = 6) in the fundamental representation. The simulations have been performed by using lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-07 Kohtaroh Miura , Maria Paola Lombardo , Elisabetta Pallante

Starting from an anomaly-free Abelian Higgs model coupled to gravity in a 6-dimensional space-time we construct an effective four-dimensional theory of charged fermions interacting with U(1) Abelian gauge field and gravity, both localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Seif Randjbar-Daemi , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) reduces the strong interactions, in all their variety, to a simple nonabelian gauge theory. It clearly and elegantly explains hadrons at short distances, which has led to its universal acceptance. Since its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-13 Andreas S. Kronfeld

The massless Curci-Ferrari model with N_f flavours of quarks is renormalized to three loops in the MSbar scheme in an arbitrary covariant gauge with parameter alpha. The renormalization of the BRST invariant dimension two composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Gracey

Within the framework of QCD we compute renormalization constants for the strong coupling and the quark masses to four-loop order. We apply the DR-bar scheme and put special emphasis on the additional couplings which have to be taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. V. Harlander , D. R. T. Jones , P. Kant , L. Mihaila , M. Steinhauser

We calculate the two-loop QCD anomalous dimension matrix (ADM) gamma^(1)_NDR in the NDR-MSbar scheme for all the flavour-changing four-quark dimension-six operators that are relevant in both the Standard Model and its extensions. Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-15 Andrzej J. Buras , Mikolaj Misiak , Joerg Urban

We continue the study, initiated in arXiv:1404.1094, of the $O(N)$ symmetric theory of $N+1$ massless scalar fields in $6-\epsilon$ dimensions. This theory has cubic interaction terms $\frac{1}{2}g_1 \sigma (\phi^i)^2 + \frac{1}{6}g_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

We perform a pilot study of the perturbative renormalization of a Supersymmetric gauge theory with matter fields on the lattice. As a specific example, we consider Supersymmetric ${\cal N}{=}1$ QCD (SQCD). We study the self-energies of all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-16 M. Costa , H. Panagopoulos