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Recently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly being investigated to collect sensory data in post-disaster monitoring scenarios, such as tsunamis, where early actions are critical to limit coastal damage. A major challenge is to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Yousef Emami , Seyedsina Nabavirazavi , Jingjing Zheng , Hao Zhou , Miguel Gutierrez Gaitan , Kai Li , Luis Almeida

Video anomaly detection plays a significant role in intelligent surveillance systems. To enhance model's anomaly recognition ability, previous works have typically involved RGB, optical flow, and text features. Recently, dynamic vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yuanbin Qian , Shuhan Ye , Chong Wang , Xiaojie Cai , Jiangbo Qian , Jiafei Wu

Automatic anomaly detection is a major issue in various areas. Beyond mere detection, the identification of the origin of the problem that produced the anomaly is also essential. This paper introduces a general methodology that can assist…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-09-17 Tsirizo Rabenoro , Jérôme Lacaille , Marie Cottrell , Fabrice Rossi

Traditional automated crash analysis systems heavily rely on static statistical models and historical data, requiring significant manual interpretation and lacking real-time predictive capabilities. This research presents an innovative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Karthik Sivakoti

A traffic monitoring system is an integral part of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). It is one of the critical transportation infrastructures that transportation agencies invest a huge amount of money to collect and analyze the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Myounggyu Won

Traffic congestion is a major challenge in modern urban settings. The industry-wide development of autonomous and automated vehicles (AVs) motivates the question of how can AVs contribute to congestion reduction. Past research has shown…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Jiaxun Cui , William Macke , Harel Yedidsion , Daniel Urieli , Peter Stone

Prior art in traffic incident detection relies on high sensor coverage and is primarily based on decision-tree and random forest models that have limited representation capacity and, as a result, cannot detect incidents with high accuracy.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Sai Shashank Peddiraju , Kaustubh Harapanahalli , Edward Andert , Aviral Shrivastava

Research on adaptive traffic signal control (ATSC) extends back to at least the 1960s, and many ATSC methods have been proposed over the years. This paper provides a review of this research and proposes a taxonomy for organizing it,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Andalib Shams , A. M. Tahsin Emtenan , Christopher M. Day

The use of learning-based methods for vehicle behavior prediction is a promising research topic. However, many publicly available data sets suffer from class distribution skews which limits learning performance if not addressed. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Theodor Westny , Erik Frisk , Björn Olofsson

High-risk artificial intelligence and machine learning classification tasks, such as healthcare diagnosis, require accurate and interpretable prediction models. However, classifier algorithms typically sacrifice individual case-accuracy for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Alice Williams , Boris Kovalerchuk

One of the main challenges in managing traffic at multilane intersections is ensuring smooth coordination between human-driven vehicles (HDVs) and connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs). This paper presents a novel traffic signal control…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Manonmani Sekar , Nasim Nezamoddini

Traffic prediction is necessary not only for management departments to dispatch vehicles but also for drivers to avoid congested roads. Many traffic forecasting methods based on deep learning have been proposed in recent years, and their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Jichen Wang , Weiguo Zhu , Yongqi Sun , Chunzi Tian

This paper tackles critical challenges in traffic sign recognition (TSR), which is essential for road safety -- specifically, class imbalance and instance scarcity in datasets. We introduce tailored data augmentation techniques, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Ulan Alsiyeu , Zhasdauren Duisebekov

Recent progress in advanced driver assistance systems and the race towards autonomous vehicles is mainly driven by two factors: (1) increasingly sophisticated algorithms that interpret the environment around the vehicle and react…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Marius Cordts , Timo Rehfeld , Lukas Schneider , David Pfeiffer , Markus Enzweiler , Stefan Roth , Marc Pollefeys , Uwe Franke

Anomaly detection in connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) is crucial for maintaining safe and reliable transportation networks, as CAVs can be susceptible to sensor malfunctions, cyber-attacks, and unexpected environmental disruptions. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Prathyush Kumar Reddy Lebaku , Lu Gao , Yunpeng Zhang , Zhixia Li , Yongxin Liu , Tanvir Arafin

Approval of ADS depends on evaluating its behavior within representative real-world traffic scenarios. A common way to obtain such scenarios is to extract them from real-world data recordings. These can then be grouped and serve as basis on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Niklas Roßberg , Sinan Hasirlioglu , Mohamed Essayed Bouzouraa , Wolfgang Utschick , Michael Botsch

With the emerging connected-vehicle technologies and smart roads, the need for intelligent adaptive traffic signal controls is more than ever before. This paper proposes a novel Economic-driven Adaptive Traffic Signal Control (eATSC) model…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Shan Jiang , Yufei Huang , Mohsen Jafari , Mohammad Jalayer

Safe overtaking manoeuvres in trucks are vital for preventing accidents and ensuring efficient traffic flow. Accurate prediction of such manoeuvres is essential for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) to make timely and informed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Talha Hanif Butt , Prayag Tiwari

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a set of amendments that extend Ethernet to support distributed safety-critical and real-time applications in the industrial automation, aerospace and automotive areas. TSN integrates multiple traffic…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Luxi Zhao , Paul Pop , Zhong Zheng , Hugo Daigmorte , Marc Boyer

The application of Computer Vision (CV) techniques massively stimulates microscopic traffic safety analysis from the perspective of traffic conflicts and near misses, which is usually measured using Surrogate Safety Measures (SSM). However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Zijin Wang , Ou Zheng , Amr Abdelraouf